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    • 3. 发明申请
    • IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, IMAGE PROCESSING PROGRAM, AND INFORMATION STORAGE MEDIUM HAVING IMAGE PROCESSING PROGRAM STORED THEREIN
    • 图像处理设备,图像处理方法,图像处理程序和存储图像处理程序的信息存储介质
    • US20100252743A1
    • 2010-10-07
    • US12671208
    • 2008-07-15
    • Masaharu OgawaNobuyuki IwasakiTakao Kuwabara
    • Masaharu OgawaNobuyuki IwasakiTakao Kuwabara
    • G01T1/24
    • A61B6/4233A61B6/502A61B6/585G01T1/247H01L27/14623H01L27/14676H04N5/32H04N5/357
    • A first leakage current value output from each signal line is stored in a storage unit, with a charge corresponding to an emitted radiation being held in a radiographic image detector, when the radiation is uniformly emitted to the radiographic image detector. A second leakage current value is acquired which is output from each signal line, with a charge corresponding to the radiation dose being held in the radiographic image detector, when the radiation passing through an object is emitted to the radiographic image detector. When the first and second leakage current values are equal to each other for each line corresponding to each signal line, all pixels on the line are determined to belong to a background area (lines A and C). When the second leakage current value is smaller than the first leakage current value and larger than a predetermined value, it is determined that there are the object areas and the background areas on the line (lines B, D, and E), and the total number of pixels in the background area on the line is calculated from the ratio of the first leakage current value to the second leakage current value. In this way, the distribution of the object area and the background area in the image which is held in the radiographic image detector when the radiation passing through the object is emitted is estimated before the reading of the image from the radiographic image detector is completed.
    • 当辐射被均匀地发射到放射线照相图像检测器时,从每个信号线输出的第一泄漏电流值被存储在存储单元中,其中对应于发射的辐射的电荷被保持在放射线照相图像检测器中。 当通过物体的辐射被发射到射线照相图像检测器时,获取从每个信号线输出的第二泄漏电流值,其中对应于辐射剂量的电荷被保持在放射线照相图像检测器中。 当对于每个信号线的每一行的第一和第二泄漏电流值彼此相等时,该行上的所有像素被确定为属于背景区域(行A和C)。 当第二漏电流值小于第一泄漏电流值并且大于预定值时,确定在线(线B,D和E)上存在物体区域和背景区域,并且总共 根据第一泄漏电流值与第二泄漏电流值的比率,计算线路背景区域中的像素数。 以这种方式,在从放射线照相图像检测器读取图像完成之前,估计当通过物体的辐射被发射时保持在放射线照相图像检测器中的图像中的对象区域和背景区域的分布。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • DEFECTIVE-AREA CORRECTION APPARATUS, METHOD AND PROGRAM AND RADIATION DETECTION APPARATUS
    • 缺陷区校正装置,方法与程序及辐射检测装置
    • US20080012967A1
    • 2008-01-17
    • US11777670
    • 2007-07-13
    • Takao Kuwabara
    • Takao Kuwabara
    • H04N9/64
    • H04N5/367G06T5/005G06T5/20G06T2207/10116G06T2207/30004H04N5/32
    • Correction is performed on the pixel values of a plurality of defective pixels forming a defective area of an image representing a subject image. The defective area is an area corresponding to a defective portion of a detector. A plurality of weighted normal pixel values are obtained by weighting the pixel value of each of normal pixels adjacent to the periphery of the defective area for each pair of a correction-target defective pixel and each of the normal pixels using a weighting coefficient. The weighting coefficient becomes smaller as a distance between the defective pixel and the normal pixel becomes longer. Then, an average value of the plurality of weighted normal pixel values is calculated, and the pixel value of the correction-target defective pixel is corrected using the calculated average value. This process is performed on each of the defective pixels.
    • 对形成表示被摄体图像的图像的缺陷区域的多个缺陷像素的像素值进行校正。 缺陷区域是与检测器的缺陷部分对应的区域。 通过使用加权系数对每对校正对象缺陷像素和每个正常像素加权与缺陷区域的周围相邻的每个正常像素的像素值,从而获得多个加权法线像素值。 随着缺陷像素和正常像素之间的距离变长,加权系数变小。 然后,计算多个加权法线像素值的平均值,并且使用所计算的平均值来校正校正对象缺陷像素的像素值。 对每个缺陷像素执行该处理。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Radiographic image conversion panel and radiographic image acquisition system
    • 射线照相图像转换面板和放射摄影图像采集系统
    • US20070096040A1
    • 2007-05-03
    • US11589219
    • 2006-10-30
    • Ken HasegawaSeiji TazakiTakao KuwabaraTatsuya Taneichi
    • Ken HasegawaSeiji TazakiTakao KuwabaraTatsuya Taneichi
    • G03B42/08
    • G03B42/02
    • The radiographic image conversion panel includes a recording layer formed of a first accumulative phosphor that is irradiated with a radiation as a first primarily exciting light beam to excite primarily and accumulate energy, and is irradiated with a first secondarily exciting light beam to excite secondarily and generate a stimulating light beam and a correction marker for detecting a position formed of a second accumulative phosphor that is irradiated with a second primarily exciting light beam to excite primarily and accumulate the energy, and is irradiated with a second secondarily exciting light beam to excite secondarily and generate light with a wavelength shorter than a wavelength of the first secondarily exciting light beam. The radiographic image acquisition system uses the radiographic image conversion panel.
    • 射线照相图像转换面板包括由第一累积荧光体形成的记录层,该第一累积荧光体照射作为第一主要激发光束的辐射,以主要激发并积聚能量,并且用第二次激励光束照射二次激发并产生 刺激光束和用于检测由第二主激励光束照射的第二累积荧光体形成的位置的校正标记,以主要地激发并累积能量,并且用第二次激励光束照射二次激发, 产生波长短于第一次要激发光束的波长的光。 射线照相图像采集系统使用放射照相图像转换面板。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Radiation image recording and read-out method and system
    • 辐射图像记录和读出方法及系统
    • US07199389B2
    • 2007-04-03
    • US11091393
    • 2005-03-29
    • Takao Kuwabara
    • Takao Kuwabara
    • G03B42/08
    • G03B42/08
    • A residual image signal, which represents a residual image remaining on a stimulable phosphor sheet having been subjected to an erasing operation, is acquired. A radiation image of an object is then recorded on the stimulable phosphor sheet, from which the residual image signal has been detected. A radiation image signal, which represents the radiation image of the object, is then acquired, the thus acquired radiation image signal containing a residual image signal, which represents the residual image. The residual image signal is subtracted from the radiation image signal, and a radiation image signal, which represents the radiation image of the object and which is free from the residual image signal, is acquired.
    • 获取残留图像信号,其表示残留在已经进行擦除操作的可激发的荧光体片上的残留图像。 然后将物体的放射线图像记录在可刺激的磷光体片上,从中检测出残留图像信号。 然后,获取表示对象的放射线图像的放射线图像信号,由此获取的包含残留图像信号的放射线图像信号,其表示残留图像。 从放射线图像信号中减去残留图像信号,并且获取表示对象的放射线图像并且没有剩余图像信号的放射线图像信号。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Method of and system for obtaining radiation image signal
    • 获取放射线图像信号的方法和系统
    • US20060202136A1
    • 2006-09-14
    • US11370054
    • 2006-03-08
    • Takao KuwabaraHiroyuki Karasawa
    • Takao KuwabaraHiroyuki Karasawa
    • G01N23/04
    • G01N23/04
    • A stimulable phosphor sheet is conveyed in a sub-scanning direction while projecting the stimulating light in the main scanning direction, an exposed area on the stimulable phosphor sheet is imaged on each light receiving portion of a line sensor which is formed by causing the same to correspond to a sub-scanning direction, the stimulated light emitted from the exposed area is photoelectrically converted by each light receiving portion to obtain a partial image signal, and an image signal representing the radiation image recorded on the stimulable phosphor sheet is obtained by summing the partial image signals obtained by the light receiving portions in each light receiving line arranged in the sub-scanning direction. Each partial image signal is obtained by converting the stimulated light received when the same area on the stimulable phosphor sheet is imaged on the light receiving portions which are arranged in the sub-scanning direction at different timings.
    • 可刺激的荧光体片在副扫描方向上被传送,同时在主扫描方向上投影刺激光,可刺激荧光粉片上的暴露区域成像在线传感器的每个光接收部分上, 对应于副扫描方向,从曝光区域发射的受激光被每个光接收部分光电转换以获得部分图像信号,并且通过将表示记录在可刺激荧光粉片上的辐射图像的图像信号求和 由沿副扫描方向配置的各受光线的受光部得到的部分图像信号。 每个部分图像信号是通过将在可刺激的荧光体片上相同的区域成像时接收的受激光转换成在不同的定时沿副扫描方向排列的光接收部分而获得的。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Pump turbine
    • 泵轮机
    • US06846154B2
    • 2005-01-25
    • US10097403
    • 2002-03-15
    • Takao Kuwabara
    • Takao Kuwabara
    • F03B3/10F03B15/04F03B15/08H02P9/04
    • F03B15/08F03B3/10Y02E10/223Y02E10/226Y10S415/91
    • In a pump turbine which can be operated in a pumping mode or a generating mode by switching the rotating direction of a runner, the discharge passing through the runner is adjusted based on a wicket gate opening; the speed of the runner is sensed; a target speed is temporarily set to a first speed different from a rated speed on generation starting; a response speed of a speed control via discharge adjusting means is controlled to a lower level after the speed reaches the target speed than that before the speed reaches the target speed; and finally, the target speed is slowly led to the rated speed, thus enhancing the stability of the speed when the turbine is started and enlarging a head range in which synchronization is achieved.
    • 在通过切换流道的旋转方向能够以泵送模式或发电模式操作的泵式涡轮机中,通过流道的排出口基于小门开口进行调节; 感觉到跑步者的速度; 目标速度临时设定为与发电启动时的额定速度不同的第一速度; 在速度达到目标速度之后,经由排出调节装置的速度控制的响应速度被控制到较低水平; 最终目标速度缓慢地达到额定转速,从而提高了涡轮启动时速度的稳定性,并扩大了实现同步的头部范围。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Pump-turbine
    • 泵水轮机
    • US06210100B1
    • 2001-04-03
    • US09386309
    • 1999-08-31
    • Takao Kuwabara
    • Takao Kuwabara
    • F03B1500
    • F03B11/008F03B13/06F03B15/18Y02E10/22Y02E10/226Y02E60/17Y10S415/91
    • An upper reservoir-side conduit or a lower reservoir-side conduit is branched in the vicinity of pump-turbine ends and at least a first pump-turbine out of a plurality of pump-turbines which share the conduit portions located farther than the branch points with the other pump-turbine or pump-turbines is provided with a rotational speed increase detector. When it is detected that the rotational speed of the first pump-turbine has exceeded a second predetermined value higher than a rated speed, a command is issued also to at least one of the other pump-turbines to limit the guide vane closing speed in that pump-turbine to a speed approximately equal to or lower than the speed after the shift to a slow closing of the guide vanes.
    • 上部储存器侧管道或下部储存器侧管道在泵 - 涡轮机端部附近分支并且在多个泵送涡轮机中的至少第一泵 - 涡轮机分支,所述多个泵浦涡轮机共享位于比分支点更远的管道部分 其他泵 - 水轮机或泵​​ - 水轮机设置有转速增加检测器。 当检测到第一泵式水轮机的转速已经超过比额定转速高的第二预定值时,还向至少一个其它泵用水轮机发出指令,以限制导叶关闭速度,即 泵涡轮机的速度大致等于或低于在转向缓慢关闭导向叶片之后的速度。