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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Ink-jet printhead and manufacturing method thereof
    • 喷墨打印头及其制造方法
    • US07758165B2
    • 2010-07-20
    • US12000579
    • 2007-12-13
    • Myung-song JungSung-joon ParkTae-kyun KimJae-sik Min
    • Myung-song JungSung-joon ParkTae-kyun KimJae-sik Min
    • B41J2/04
    • B41J2/1646B41J2/14B41J2/16B41J2/1623B41J2/1628B41J2/1629B41J2/1631B41J2/1642B41J2/1645B41J2002/14346
    • An ink-jet printhead and a manufacturing method thereof include a substrate on which a space portion is formed, a passage plate installed on the substrate in which an ink chamber is formed to store ink, a nozzle plate installed at a top surface of the passage plate in which a nozzle is formed to eject the ink, and a vibration plate disposed between the substrate and the passage plate to generate a pressure for ejecting the ink by changing a volume of the ink chamber. The vibration plate includes a base layer formed at a top surface of the substrate so as to cover at least a part of the space portion, a thin film shape memory alloy layer which contacts the ink contained in the ink chamber and varies according to a temperature variation, a heating element disposed between the base layer and the thin film shape memory alloy to generate heat, and an insulating layer disposed between the heating element and the thin film shape memory alloy layer and transfers the heat generated by the heating element to the thin film shape memory alloy layer. Due to a stable temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) of the heating element, a height and a width of a voltage supplied to the heat element can be easily controlled, and thus power of the vibration plate can be precisely controlled, thereby having a predetermined image quality, and the heating element does not contact directly the ink, thereby realizing stability of the ink-jet printhead.
    • 喷墨打印头及其制造方法包括:基板,其上形成有空间部分,安装在基板上的通道板,其中形成有用于存储墨水的墨水室;喷嘴板,安装在通道的顶表面 其中形成有喷嘴以喷射墨水的板;以及设置在基板和通道板之间的振动板,以通过改变墨水室的体积产生用于喷射墨水的压力。 所述振动板包括形成在所述基板的顶面的基底层,以覆盖所述空间部分的至少一部分;薄膜形状记忆合金层,其与容纳在所述墨水室中的墨水接触并根据温度变化 设置在基底层和薄膜形状记忆合金之间以产生热量的加热元件,以及设置在加热元件和薄膜形状记忆合金层之间的绝缘层,并将由加热元件产生的热量传递到薄 薄膜形状记忆合金层。 由于加热元件的稳定的电阻温度系数(TCR),可以容易地控制供给到热元件的电压的高度和宽度,从而可以精确地控制振动板的功率,从而具有预定的 图像质量,并且加热元件不直接接触墨水,从而实现喷墨打印头的稳定性。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for extracting feature vector used for face recognition and retrieval
    • 用于提取用于面部识别和检索的特征向量的方法和装置
    • US07391889B2
    • 2008-06-24
    • US10685002
    • 2003-10-15
    • Hyun-woo KimToshio KameiTae-kyun KimWon-jun HwangSeok-cheol Kee
    • Hyun-woo KimToshio KameiTae-kyun KimWon-jun HwangSeok-cheol Kee
    • G06K9/00
    • G06K9/00275G06K9/00281
    • A method and apparatus for extracting feature vectors for face recognition and retrieval are provided. An entire Fourier feature vector is generated for an entire face area of a normalized face image using first and second normalized vectors, and a central Fourier feature vector is generated for a central face area of the normalized face image using third and fourth normalized vectors. An entire intensity feature vector is generated for the entire face area, and a local intensity feature vector is generated for a predetermined number of face component-wise areas. An entire composite feature vector is generated by coupling the first and second normalized vectors and the entire intensity feature, and a central composite feature vector is generated by coupling the third and fourth normalized vectors and the local intensity feature vectors.
    • 提供了一种用于提取面部识别和检索的特征向量的方法和装置。 使用第一和第二归一化矢量为归一化脸部图像的整个脸部区域生成整个傅里叶特征向量,并且使用第三和第四归一化向量为标准化脸部图像的中心脸部区域生成中央付里叶特征向量。 对于整个面部区域生成整个强度特征向量,并且对于预定数量的面部分面积区域生成局部强度特征向量。 通过耦合第一和第二归一化向量和整个强度特征来生成整个复合特征向量,并且通过耦合第三和第四归一化向量和局部强度特征向量来生成中心复合特征向量。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Monolithic bubble-ink jet print head having anti-curing-deformation part and fabrication method thereof
    • 具有抗固化变形部分的单片气泡喷墨打印头及其制造方法
    • US07168787B2
    • 2007-01-30
    • US10712356
    • 2003-11-14
    • Myung-song JungJung-woog SonTae-kyun Kim
    • Myung-song JungJung-woog SonTae-kyun Kim
    • B41J2/14B41J2/16
    • B41J2/1603B41J2/1628B41J2/1631
    • A monolithic bubble ink jet print head includes an anti-curing-deformation part formed at at least one of an inner surface of a nozzle plate or a chamber/nozzle plate forming ink chambers and an outer surface of the nozzle plate or the chamber/nozzle plate forming a front or outer surface of the printer head to prevent an abnormal deformation from being generated in the nozzle plate or the chamber/nozzle plate during a curing process. A fabrication method of a monolithic bubble-ink jet print head includes forming a sacrificial photo resist mold having a flow channel structure including ink chambers and restrictors on the substrate, forming a chamber/nozzle plate having an anti-curing-deformation part and nozzles on the sacrificial photo resist mold, removing the sacrificial photo resist mold from the substrate over which chamber/nozzle plate is formed, and curing the substrate from which the sacrificial photo resist mold is removed.
    • 单片式气泡喷墨打印头包括形成在喷嘴板的内表面或形成油墨室的室/喷嘴板中的至少一个上的防固化变形部分和喷嘴板或室/喷嘴的外表面 形成打印头的前表面或外表面,以防止在固化过程中在喷嘴板或腔/喷嘴板中产生异常变形。 单片气泡喷墨印刷头的制造方法包括在基板上形成具有包括墨水室和限流器的流动通道结构的牺牲光致抗蚀剂模具,形成具有防固化变形部分和喷嘴的腔室/喷嘴板 牺牲光致抗蚀剂模具,从形成有腔室/喷嘴板的基板上去除牺牲光致抗蚀剂模具,并固化除去牺牲光致抗蚀剂模具的基板。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Ink-jet printhead
    • 喷墨打印头
    • US06702428B2
    • 2004-03-09
    • US10268083
    • 2002-10-10
    • Sung-joon ParkSeo-hyun ChoSang-cheol KoJae-sik MinKyong-il KimByung-ha ParkTae-kyun KimMyung-song Jung
    • Sung-joon ParkSeo-hyun ChoSang-cheol KoJae-sik MinKyong-il KimByung-ha ParkTae-kyun KimMyung-song Jung
    • B41J205
    • B41J2/1603B41J2/14129B41J2/1628B41J2/1629B41J2/1631B41J2/1642B41J2/1645
    • A bubble-jet type ink-jet printhead has a structure in which a base plate, a barrier wall, and a nozzle plate are stacked. The base plate includes a substrate on which a recess is formed to a predetermined depth, an adiabatic layer formed on the substrate, a heater which is formed on the adiabatic layer and generates a thermal energy, and a passivation layer which is formed on the heater and passivates the heater. The barrier wall is stacked on the base plate, defines an ink chamber, which is disposed on the recess and has a recessed bottom surface, and defines an ink passage which communicates with the ink chamber. The nozzle plate is stacked on the barrier wall, has nozzles through which ink is ejected, and is formed at a location corresponding to a center of the ink chamber. Since a height of the barrier wall surrounding the ink chamber is reduced by the recess, delamination caused by ink soaked into the barrier wall can be prevented, and print performances such as a traveling property in a straight direction of ink droplets and ejection velocity of ink droplets, are improved.
    • 气泡喷墨式喷墨打印头具有堆叠基板,阻挡壁和喷嘴板的结构。 基板包括基板,其上形成有预定深度的凹部,在基板上形成的绝热层,形成在绝热层上并产生热能的加热器,以及形成在加热器上的钝化层 并加热加热器。 阻挡壁堆叠在基板上,限定了一个墨水室,它设置在凹槽上并具有凹入的底面,并且限定了与墨水室连通的墨水通道。 喷嘴板堆叠在阻挡壁上,具有喷嘴,墨通过喷嘴喷射,并且形成在与墨水室的中心对应的位置。 由于凹部围绕墨水室的阻挡壁的高度被凹部减小,因此能够防止由墨水浸透到阻挡壁中的墨分层,并且墨滴直线方向的行进特性和墨滴的喷射速度等打印性能 液滴,改进。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Head of inkjet printer and method of manufacturing the same
    • 喷墨打印机头及其制造方法
    • US07533971B2
    • 2009-05-19
    • US11237713
    • 2005-09-29
    • Sung-joon ParkSeo-hyun ChoSang-chul KohJae-sik MinTae-kyun KimMyung-song Jung
    • Sung-joon ParkSeo-hyun ChoSang-chul KohJae-sik MinTae-kyun KimMyung-song Jung
    • B41J2/05
    • B41J2/1603B41J2/14129B41J2/1623B41J2/1626B41J2/1642
    • A head of an inkjet printer is formed by bonding of a heater substrate and a nozzle plate. In order to bond the heater substrate where a heater thin film and a protecting film are vapor-deposited, and the nozzle plate where a nozzle is formed, an intermediate layer is formed by forming a thin film of glass on the heater substrate by vapor-depositing, and the nozzle plate is installed on the heater substrate. SiO2 is formed at an interface between the nozzle plate and the heater thin film due to heating and application of an electric field, and thus the nozzle plate and the heater substrate are bonded with an electrostatic force of SiO2. The nozzle plate and the heater substrate are bonded by using the intermediate layer made of the thin film of glass instead of a general polymer as the bonding layer, thereby preventing swelling of the polymer and isolation of layers of the head occurring due to ink penetration into interfaces of the layers. Moreover, a bonding process is performed in wafer units to improve mass productivity.
    • 喷墨打印机的头部通过加热衬底和喷嘴板的结合而形成。 为了将加热器薄膜和保护膜气相沉积的加热器基板和形成喷嘴的喷嘴板接合,通过在加热器基板上形成玻璃薄膜而形成中间层, 沉积,并且喷嘴板安装在加热器基板上。 由于加热和施加电场而在喷嘴板和加热器薄膜之间的界面处形成SiO 2,因此喷嘴板和加热器基板以SiO 2的静电力结合。 喷嘴板和加热器基板通过使用由玻璃薄膜代替一般聚合物作为粘结层而形成的中间层而粘合,从而防止聚合物溶胀并且由于墨渗入而发生头部的隔离 层的界面。 此外,在晶片单元中进行接合处理以提高批量生产率。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and system for face detection using pattern classifier
    • 使用模式分类器进行面部检测的方法和系统
    • US07447338B2
    • 2008-11-04
    • US10621356
    • 2003-07-18
    • Tae-kyun Kim
    • Tae-kyun Kim
    • G06K9/00
    • G06K9/6269G06K9/00241
    • A system and method for detecting a face using a pattern classifier learning face images and near face images are provided. The system includes a basis vector extractor, which receives a plurality of face images and a plurality of near-face images and extracts a plurality of face basis vectors expressing the face images and a plurality of near-face basis vectors expressing the near-face images; a feature vector extractor, which extracts face feature vectors and near-face feature vectors by projecting the face images and the near-face images upon the face and near-face feature vectors and projects an image, which is input for face detection, upon the basis vectors to extract the feature vector of the input image; a clustering unit, which classifies the face feature vectors and the near-face feature vectors into predetermined sub-classes and outputs a sub-class number of a sub-class including the feature vector of the input image among the sub-classes; a pattern classifier trainer, which trains each pattern classifier corresponding to a certain sub-class using face feature vectors and near-face feature vectors, which are included in the sub-class; and a face determiner, which applies the feature vector of the input image to the pattern classifier corresponding to the sub-class including the feature vector of the input image and determines whether the input image is a face image using the pattern classifier.
    • 提供一种使用模式分类器学习面部图像和近脸图像来检测面部的系统和方法。 该系统包括基矢量提取器,其接收多个面部图像和多个近脸图像,并且提取表示面部图像的多个面部基本向量和表示近脸图像的多个近脸基本向量 ; 特征向量提取器,其通过将脸部图像和近脸图像投影在脸部和近脸特征向量上并且将用于面部检测的输入的图像投影到脸部特征向量和近脸特征向量上来提取面部特征向量和近脸特征向量 基本向量来提取输入图像的特征向量; 聚类单元,将面部特征向量和近脸特征向量分类为预定的子类,并且输出子类中包含输入图像的特征向量的子类的子类数; 模式分类器训练器,其使用包括在子类中的面部特征向量和近脸特征向量来训练与特定子类对应的每个模式分类器; 以及面部确定器,其将输入图像的特征向量应用于与包括输入图像的特征向量的子类相对应的模式分类器,并使用模式分类器来确定输入图像是否是面部图像。