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1. 发明授权

US3955699A Close nesting, tamperproof container closure 失效
标题翻译：关闭嵌套，防篡改集装箱封闭
公开(公告)号：US3955699A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-11
申请号：US492771
申请日：1974-07-29
申请人： Stephen W. Amberg , Rodney E. Ludder
发明人： Stephen W. Amberg , Rodney E. Ludder
IPC分类号： B29C35/08 , B29C65/00 , B29C65/10 , B29C65/14 , B29C65/66 , B65B7/28 , B65D41/54 , B65D45/00
CPC分类号： B29C66/1312 , B29C65/14 , B29C65/1448 , B29C65/1467 , B29C65/1477 , B29C65/66 , B29C66/24221 , B29C66/53423 , B29C66/5344 , B29C66/53461 , B29C66/542 , B29C66/65 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/73715 , B29C66/73921 , B65B7/2885 , B65D41/54 , B65D45/00 , B29C2035/0822 , B29C65/10 , B29C65/1412 , B29C66/545 , B29C66/73711 , B29L2031/712 , B29L2031/7132
摘要： A close nesting, single element, easy-opening tamper-proof closure for wide-mouth containers, especially externally beaded, round, nestable cup-like containers formed from paper or plastic, the closure comprising a central panel adapted to substantially span the mouth of the associated container and formed from paper, a non-shrinkable plastic material, or the like, and further comprising a frusto-conically shaped skirt formed from a double-ended blank of a plastic material which is highly oriented in the direction extending circumferentially of the closure, the overlapped ends of the blank being heat sealed or otherwise joined to one another inwardly of the outermost of the ends thereof, the inner smaller diameter of the skirt being adhesively joined to the outer periphery of the central panel, the skirt being shrinkable, upon the application of heat thereto when the closure is in place over the mouth of a filled container, to shrink into tight engagement with the mouth of the container, the outermost free end of the closure skirt serving as a pull tab by which the skirt may be conveniently separated from the panel when it is desired to open the container and to give a clearly visual indication that the container has been opened upon the first opening thereof. Such a closure may be provided in either flush-style or plug-style embodiments.
摘要翻译：用于广口容器，特别是从纸或塑料形成的外部串联，圆形，可嵌套的杯形容器的紧密嵌套，单元件，易开启的防拆封闭件，封闭件包括适于基本跨越相关联的容器并且由纸形成，不可收缩的塑料材料等，并且还包括由塑料材料的双端坯料形成的截头圆锥形裙部，该塑料材料沿着沿圆周方向延伸的方向高度取向封盖，坯料的重叠端部被热密封或以其它方式在其端部的最外侧彼此连接，裙部的较小直径粘合地连接到中心板的外周边，裙部可收缩，当封闭件在填充容器的口部上的位置施加热量时，缩小成与容器的口部紧密接合 r，闭合裙部的最外侧的自由端用作拉片，当需要打开容器时裙部可以方便地从面板上分离，并给出清楚的视觉指示，即容器已经在第一打开它。这样的封闭件可以以冲压式或插头式实施例提供。

2. 发明授权

US4256028A Method and apparatus for making plastic preforms for packaging containers 失效
标题翻译：用于制造用于包装容器的塑料预成型件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4256028A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-17
申请号：US73397
申请日：1979-09-07
申请人： Stephen W. Amberg
发明人： Stephen W. Amberg
IPC分类号： B29C53/04 , B29C53/42 , B29C61/10 , B31B3/34 , B31B5/74 , B31B49/04 , B31B49/00 , B31C1/00
CPC分类号： B29C61/10 , B29C53/04 , B29C53/42 , B29K2995/0049 , B29L2031/712
摘要： This invention relates to method and apparatus for making plastic tubular preforms for assemblying bottles or other containers into individual mutli-unit packages. The bottles for an integral multi-container package are arranged in a tightly-assembled group and the tubular preform is placed around the group. The tubular preform is formed from a lengthy sheet of flexible heat-shrinkable thermoplastic material which preferably is comprised of a composite foam and film laminate with the preform having a thermal fusion seal extending in an axial direction. The preform is flat-folded with a pair of axial pleated folds in diametrically opposite sides and then double-folded centrally for use in multiple unit packaging of like containers. The preforms has a primary orientation in a circumferential direction and a secondary orientation in an axial direction making it particularly useful when fully opened for heat shrinking around a group of like containers. This invention pertains to the method and apparatus for making such tubular preform which in heat-shrunken condition forms a tight package convenient for handling, shipment and use.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于制造塑料管状预成型件的方法和装置，用于将瓶子或其他容器装配到单独的多单元包装中。用于整体多容器包装的瓶子被布置成紧密组装的组，并且管状预成型件围绕组放置。管状预成型件由柔性热收缩热塑性材料的长片形成，其优选由复合泡沫和薄膜层压制成，预成型件具有沿轴向延伸的热熔接密封。预成型件在直径相对的侧面上用一对轴向折叠褶皱平坦折叠，然后中心折叠以用于类似容器的多个单元包装。预成型件在圆周方向上具有主要取向并且在轴向上具有次要取向，使得在完全打开以在一组类似的容器周围热收缩时特别有用。本发明涉及用于制造这种管状预成型件的方法和装置，其在热收缩状态下形成紧密的包装，便于处理，运输和使用。

3. 发明授权

US4237676A Method and apparatus for packaging containers 失效
标题翻译：用于包装容器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4237676A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-09
申请号：US18962
申请日：1979-03-09
申请人： James W. Buckingham , Stephen W. Amberg
发明人： James W. Buckingham , Stephen W. Amberg
IPC分类号： B65B17/00 , B65B9/14 , B65B17/02 , B65B21/02 , B65B21/24 , B65B53/02 , B65B53/06
CPC分类号： B65B21/245 , B65B9/14
摘要： Method and apparatus are provided for assemblying bottles or other containers into a package. The bottles for a package are arranged in a group of predetermined number, a telescoping tubular sleeve is placed around the group, and the sleeve is heat-shrunken around the grouped bottles into an integral tightly-bound package.
摘要翻译：提供了将瓶子或其他容器装配到包装中的方法和装置。用于包装的瓶子以预定数量的组布置，围绕组放置伸缩管状套筒，并且将套筒围绕分组的瓶子热收缩成一体的紧密捆绑的包装。

4. 发明授权

US4102302A Adhesive applicator device 失效
标题翻译：粘合剂涂布器
公开(公告)号：US4102302A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-25
申请号：US773648
申请日：1977-03-02
申请人： Stephen W. Amberg , John F. Spicer
发明人： Stephen W. Amberg , John F. Spicer
IPC分类号： B27G11/00 , B65C9/22 , B05C1/02
CPC分类号： B65C9/2252 , B27G11/00 , Y10S118/14
摘要： There is disclosed a device for applying a liquid adhesive onto the surface of bottles moving in upright seriatim fashion on a horizontal moving conveyor at an adhesive applying station. The device includes a container for liquid adhesive and a pivoted frame supported over the container which supports a beveled feed wheel on an inclined shaft driven by its connection to an electric motor. The beveled feed wheel rotates partly submersed in the adhesive and engages a cylindrical applicator roller freely rotatable on a vertical axis at the applying station. The outer periphery of the roller is comprised of a porous, resilient layer, e.g. a spongy urethane layer which receives adhesive from the beveled facing of the feed wheel. The beveled facing of the latter is non-porous and smooth, e.g. a steel facing. The roller is properly loaded with adhesive transferred by the feed wheel and is also driven by the wheel in a direction corresponding with movement of the bottles in the applying station; whereat the roller surface layer engages the bottle surface and applies adhesive thereto.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将液体粘合剂施加到在粘合剂施加台上在水平移动的输送机上以直立顺序移动的瓶子的表面上的装置。该装置包括用于液体粘合剂的容器和支撑在容器上的枢转框架，其支撑在通过其与电动机的连接驱动的倾斜轴上的斜面进给轮。斜面进给轮部分地浸没在粘合剂中并且接合在施加工位上在垂直轴线上可自由旋转的圆柱形施加辊。辊的外周边由多孔的弹性层构成。海绵状氨基甲酸酯层，其从进给轮的倾斜面接收粘合剂。后者的斜面是无孔和光滑的，例如，钢铁面对。辊被适当地装载由进给轮传递的粘合剂，并且还被轮沿着与施加工位的瓶子运动相对应的方向驱动; 其中辊表面层与瓶表面接合并将粘合剂施加到其上。

5. 发明授权

US4100841A Web handling apparatus for producing shrunken pilfer-proof neck labels for containers 失效
标题翻译：用于生产集装箱收缩防盗脖子标签的网络处理设备
公开(公告)号：US4100841A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-18
申请号：US689885
申请日：1976-05-25
申请人： Stephen W. Amberg
发明人： Stephen W. Amberg
IPC分类号： B65C3/20 , B26D3/08 , B29C53/36 , B29C53/40 , B29C63/42 , B29C65/18 , B65B53/00 , B65C9/18 , B67B3/20 , B67B5/00 , B67B5/03 , B31D5/04 , B31F7/00
CPC分类号： B65C9/1819 , B26D3/085 , B29C63/426 , B67B5/036 , B26F2210/04 , B29C2793/0081 , B29C53/36 , B29C53/40 , B29C65/18 , B29L2031/7158 , B29L2031/744 , Y10S428/916 , Y10T156/1015 , Y10T156/1038 , Y10T156/1062 , Y10T156/1064 , Y10T156/1075 , Y10T156/12 , Y10T156/1339 , Y10T156/1374 , Y10T156/1773 , Y10T156/1798 , Y10T29/5191
摘要： Disclosed is web handling apparatus for forming a sleeve of a shrinkable, cellular polymeric material from a predecorated web. The web is processed to provide (1) a partial-depth slit along the longitudinal dimension, and (2) cross-dimension pleats. Predecorated shrunken neck labels are formed from the web for overlying the neck and closure of the bottle and including a pilferproof feature. Such a label is formed from the processed web by cutting a blank having the cross pleats therein and winding the blank on a mandrel to overlap the ends and seam the overlap to make a sleeve. The sleeve is stripped onto the top neck end and over the closure of a bottle of room temperature to a label position and shrunken to a snug fit, the pleats absorbing wrinkles that occur in shrinking the material onto a "cold" bottle.The disclosure includes a novel machine for making the sleeve from a plastic web and placing it on the bottle. There is disclosed a combination of novel devices in the machine including a slitting device, pleating device, feed and winding device, hot air heating device for sealing the seam of a sleeve and for pressing the seam, and an article handling mechanism for indexing the bottles coaxially with a sleeve and transferring the sleeve over the bottle to label position at production rates. Then the bottles are carried through a device for heating the label sufficiently to shrink it to final form.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于从预先装饰的网形成可收缩的多孔聚合材料的套筒的卷材处理装置。处理幅材以提供（1）沿着纵向尺寸的部分深度狭缝，和（2）横向褶皱。预制的收缩的颈部标签由网状物形成，覆盖颈部和瓶盖，并包括防盗功能。这种标签由加工的卷材通过切割其中具有交叉褶皱的坯料而形成，并将坯料卷绕在心轴上以与端部重叠并且接缝以形成套筒。将套筒剥离到顶部颈部端部并且在室温瓶盖的封闭物上贴合到标签位置并缩小至紧贴，褶皱吸收在将材料收缩到“冷”瓶子上时产生的皱纹。

6. 发明授权

US4090905A Method for fabricating thermoplastic containers 失效
标题翻译：制造热塑性塑料容器的方法
公开(公告)号：US4090905A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-23
申请号：US681854
申请日：1976-04-30
申请人： Stephen W. Amberg , Ralph G. Amberg
发明人： Stephen W. Amberg , Ralph G. Amberg
IPC分类号： B29C53/42 , B29C61/02 , B29D23/10 , B29C27/02
CPC分类号： B29C53/42 , B29C61/025 , Y10T156/1033 , Y10T156/1038
摘要： A cup or other nestable container is formed from two continuous web stocks of thermoplastic material, particularly an expanded thermoplastic material. A rectangular blank to form the sidewall of the container is severed from a first web stock, and formed into a cylindrical sleeve with the end portions thereof joined to one another in a liquid-tight seam extending the full height thereof. A circular bottom closure disc is cut from a second web stock and transferred to a recessed top of a forming mandrel carried on a continuously-moving turret. The cylindrical sleeve is positioned about the forming mandrel, which carries the sleeve and bottom closure disc to various subassemblies that cooperate with the forming mandrel to produce a finished cup. The cylindrical sleeve is forced downwardly into a heated rimming die positioned adjacent the lower edge of the forming mandrel to cause the lower edge of the sleeve to be rimmed. The cylindrical sleeve is shrunken to conform to the side contour of the forming mandrel, and the upper end of the sleeve extends inwardly to provide an inturned position overlying the periphery of the bottom closure disc. The bottom closure disc and inturned portion are sealingly joined and contoured to finish the bottom of the container.
摘要翻译：杯子或其它可嵌套的容器由两个连续的热塑性材料卷材，特别是膨胀的热塑性材料形成。用于形成容器侧壁的矩形坯料从第一网状材料切断，并且形成为圆柱形套筒，其端部彼此连接在一个延伸其整个高度的液密接缝中。圆形底部封闭盘从第二网状物料切割并转移到承载在连续移动的转台上的成形心轴的凹入顶部。圆柱形套筒围绕成形心轴定位，其将套筒和底部封闭盘运送到与成形心轴配合以产生成品杯的各种子组件。圆柱形套筒被迫向下进入与成形心轴的下边缘相邻定位的加热定影模具，以使套筒的下边缘成为边缘。圆柱形套筒收缩以符合成形心轴的侧面轮廓，并且套筒的上端向内延伸以提供覆盖底部封闭盘的周边的内部位置。底部封闭盘和折边部分密封地连接并成型以完成容器的底部。

7. 发明授权

US4088526A Apparatus for fabricating thermoplastic containers 失效
标题翻译：用于制造热塑性容器的装置
公开(公告)号：US4088526A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-09
申请号：US683466
申请日：1976-05-05
申请人： Stephen W. Amberg , Thomas E. Doherty
发明人： Stephen W. Amberg , Thomas E. Doherty
IPC分类号： B29C61/02 , B29C69/00 , B65D1/26 , B29D23/10
CPC分类号： B65D1/265 , B29C47/0026 , B29C61/025 , B29C69/00 , B29C2793/0063 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0038 , B29C47/0042 , B29C47/0054 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/0066 , B29C47/0069 , B29K2105/04
摘要： A fabricating apparatus for cuplike containers, including a continuously moving conveyor defining a closed path and having a plurality of spaced mandrels with an external configuration corresponding to the internal configuration of the containers. Processing assemblies located adjacent to a main conveyor act in timed relationship with the main conveyor to (a) preheat the mandrels, (b) form cylindrical sleeve blanks from a continuous web of thermoplastic material and telescope the sleeve blanks onto the mandrels, (c) simultaneously cut bottom disc closures from two continuous webs of thermoplastic material and deliver the discs serially to the mandrels, (d) rotate the mandrels carrying the sleeve blanks and discs as they are subjected to heat to shrink each sleeve blank about a mandrel in overlapped relationship with a bottom disc, (e) fuse the disc to the overlapping portion sidewalls of the container and (f) form a curved rim at the top of the cup to complete formation.
摘要翻译：一种用于杯状容器的制造装置，包括限定封闭路径的连续移动的传送器，并且具有多个间隔的心轴，其具有对应于容器的内部构造的外部构造。位于主输送机附近的加工组件与主输送机定时关系，以（a）预热心轴，（b）从连续的热塑性材料卷筒形成圆柱形套筒毛坯并将套筒毛坯望远镜放置在心轴上，（c）同时从两个连续的热塑性材料纤维网上切下底盘，并将盘顺序地传送到心轴上;（d）当承受套筒毛坯和圆盘的心轴经过加热以使每个套筒坯料围绕心轴以重叠关系收缩（e）将盘固定到容器的重叠部分侧壁，并且（f）在杯的顶部形成弯曲的边缘以完成形成。

8. 发明授权

US4076786A Method for producing container label blanks from a web 失效
标题翻译：从卷筒纸制造容器标签坯料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4076786A
公开(公告)日：1978-02-28
申请号：US687730
申请日：1976-05-19
申请人： Stephen W. Amberg
发明人： Stephen W. Amberg
IPC分类号： B65C3/20 , B26D3/08 , B29C53/36 , B29C53/40 , B29C63/42 , B29C65/18 , B65B53/00 , B65C9/18 , B67B3/20 , B67B5/00 , B67B5/03 , B29D7/22
CPC分类号： B65C9/1819 , B26D3/085 , B29C63/426 , B67B5/036 , B26F2210/04 , B29C2793/0081 , B29C53/36 , B29C53/40 , B29C65/18 , B29L2031/7158 , B29L2031/744 , Y10S428/916 , Y10T156/1015 , Y10T156/1038 , Y10T156/1062 , Y10T156/1064 , Y10T156/1075 , Y10T156/12 , Y10T156/1339 , Y10T156/1374 , Y10T156/1773 , Y10T156/1798 , Y10T29/5191
摘要： The invention disclosed sets forth a method and machine for forming a sleeve of a shrinkable, cellular polymeric material from a predecorated web. The web is processed to provide (1) a partial-depth slit along the longitudinal dimension, and (2) cross-dimension pleats. Predecorated shrunken neck labels are formed from the web for overlying the neck and closure of the bottle and including a pilfer-proof feature. Such a label is formed from the processed web by cutting a blank having the cross pleats therein and winding the blank on a mandrel to overlap the ends and seam the overlap to make a sleeve. The sleeve is stripped onto the top neck end and over the closure of a bottle at room temperature to a label position and shrunken to a snug fit, the pleats absorbing wrinkles that occur in shrinking the material onto a "cold" bottle.The disclosure includes a novel machine for making the sleeve from a plastic web and placing it on the bottle. There is disclosed a combination of novel devices in the machine including a slitting device, pleating device, feed and winding device, hot air heating device for sealing the seam of a sleeve and for pressing the seam, and an article handling mechanism for indexing the bottles coaxially with a sleeve and transferring the sleeve over the bottle to label position at production rates. With the sleeves of shrinkable label material thusly placed, the bottles are carried through a device for heating the label sufficiently to shrink it to final form. There is also disclosed the step and means for treating the bottle with adhesive before transferring the label sleeve onto it, providing an adhesive bond between the neck of the bottle and the shrunken label sleeve which enhances the function of the pilfer-proof label.
摘要翻译：所公开的发明提出了一种用于从预先装配的纤维网形成可收缩的多孔聚合材料的套筒的方法和机器。处理幅材以提供（1）沿着纵向尺寸的部分深度狭缝，和（2）横向褶皱。预先收缩的颈缩标签由网状物形成，用于覆盖颈部和瓶盖，并包括防盗功能。这种标签由加工的卷材通过切割其中具有交叉褶皱的坯料而形成，并将坯料卷绕在心轴上以与端部重叠并且接缝以形成套筒。在室温下将套筒剥离到瓶颈的顶部颈部和瓶盖上，到达标签位置并缩小至紧贴，褶皱吸收材料收缩到“冷”瓶子上时产生的皱纹。

9. 发明授权

US4021285A Apparatus for producing shrunken pilfer-proof neck labels for containers 失效
公开(公告)号：US4021285A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-03
申请号：US693996
申请日：1976-06-08
申请人： Stephen W. Amberg
发明人： Stephen W. Amberg
IPC分类号： B29C53/36 , B29C53/40 , B29C63/42 , B29C65/18 , B67B5/03 , B29D23/10 , B29C17/00 , B29C27/00
CPC分类号： B67B5/036 , B29C63/426 , B26F2210/04 , B29C2793/0081 , B29C53/36 , B29C53/40 , B29C65/18 , B29L2031/7158 , B29L2031/744
摘要： The invention disclosed sets forth a method and machine for forming a sleeve of a shrinkable, cellular polymeric material from a predecorated web. The web is processed to provide (1) a partial-depth slit along the longitudinal dimension, and (2) cross-dimension pleats. Predecorated shrunken neck labels are formed from the web for overlying the neck and closure of the bottle and including a pilfer-proof feature. Such a label is formed from the processed web by cutting a blank having the cross pleats therein and winding the blank on a mandrel to overlap the ends and seam the overlap to make a sleeve. The sleeve is stripped onto the top neck end and over the closure of a bottle of room temperature to a label position and shrunken to a snug fit, the pleats absorbing wrinkles that occur in shrinking the material onto a "cold" bottle.The disclosure includes a novel machine for making the sleeve from a plastic web and placing it on the bottle. There is disclosed a combination of novel devices in the machine including a slitting device, pleating device, feed and winding device, hot air heating device for sealing the seam of a sleeve and for pressing the seam, and an article handling mechanism for indexing the bottles coaxially with a sleeve and transferring the sleeve over the bottle to label position at production rates. With the sleeves of shrinkable label material thusly placed, the bottles are carried through a device for heating the label sufficiently to shrink it to final form. There is also disclosed the step and means for treating the bottle with adhesive before transferring the label sleeve onto it, providing an adhesive bond between the neck of the bottle and the shrunken label sleeve which enhances the function of the pilfer-proof label.

10. 发明授权

US4265357A Article infeed gate and control therefor 失效
标题翻译：文章来源及其控制
公开(公告)号：US4265357A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-05
申请号：US786741
申请日：1977-04-11
申请人： Stephen W. Amberg , Clyde F. Hadl
发明人： Stephen W. Amberg , Clyde F. Hadl
IPC分类号： B65G47/28 , B65G47/26
CPC分类号： B65G47/28 , B65G2203/042
摘要： There is disclosed apparatus for feeding articles, such as bottles, for example, to a machine and includes a conveyor advancing articles past a gate member and into an infeed worm which times and spaces the articles properly for introduction to the machine. The articles are accumulated upstream of the worm on the conveyor and the accumulation detected by a sensor means. The gate is extendable across the conveyor to close and arrest the bottles when an insufficient supply accumulation is sensed. When a sufficient article accumulation occurs, the sensor means enables the gate to retract or open. The opening of the gate is timed by a first proximity switch in circuit with the sensor means so that articles which first pass the gate will be synchronized with the worm and enter it smoothly. If and when articles are in short supply, the sensor means signals to close the gate for again accumulating them. The timing of closing the gate is achieved by a second proximity switch which closes the gate between articles and avoids striking them.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将诸如瓶子的物品例如送入机器的装置，并且包括将物品推进通过闸门部件并将其输送进入进给蜗杆的输送机，该进给蜗杆将物品适当地放置并使其适于引入机器。物品在输送机上的蠕虫上游积聚，并由传感器装置检测到积聚。当感测到不足的供应积聚时，门可以跨越输送机延伸以关闭并阻止瓶子。当发生足够的物品堆积时，传感器装置使门能够缩回或打开。门的打开由传感器装置的电路中的第一接近开关定时，使得首先通过门的物品将与蠕虫同步并进入其中。如果物品短缺，则传感器装置信号关闭门，以再次累积它们。关闭门的时间是通过第二接近开关来实现的，第二接近开关封闭制品之间的门并避免撞击它们。

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