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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Indicator cell line for detecting RNA viruses and method therefor
    • 用于检测RNA病毒的指示细胞系及其方法
    • US5591579A
    • 1997-01-07
    • US171214
    • 1993-12-21
    • Paul D. OlivoSondra Schlesinger
    • Paul D. OlivoSondra Schlesinger
    • C07K14/08C12N5/10C12N15/09C12Q1/34C12Q1/66C12Q1/68C12Q1/70G01N33/569C12N5/16C12N7/00C12N15/00
    • C07K14/005C12Q1/6897G01N33/56983C12N2760/18822G01N2333/085G01N2333/18Y10S435/975
    • Cell lines and methods are disclosed for detecting the presence of RNA viruses in a specimen. The cell lines are stably transformed with a DNA molecule that includes a promoter capable of being recognized by the DNA dependent RNA polymerase of the cell capable of directing the transcription of a cDNA of a structurally defective RNA virus genome operably coupled to the promoter. The cDNA contains a structural coding sequence encoding a selected reporter gene product. The RNA molecules transcribed by the DNA dependent RNA polymerase are not capable of causing the translation of the reporter gene in the cell except when an active related virus that provides the necessary trans-acting enzymes to cause the increased replication of the RNA containing the reporter gene which is then translated into the reporter gene product is provided. Methods utilizing the cell lines of this invention to detect RNA viruses in a specimen by incubating the specimen with the cell line and assaying for expression of the reporter gene and a kit containing a supply of the cells and a supply of the reagents necessary for the detection of the reporter gene product are also provided.
    • 公开了用于检测样品中RNA病毒的存在的细胞系和方法。 细胞系被包括能够被能够引导结构有缺陷的RNA病毒基因的cDNA的转录的细胞的DNA依赖性RNA聚合酶识别的启动子的DNA分子稳定转化,所述基因可操作地连接到启动子上。 cDNA含有编码所选报道基因产物的结构编码序列。 由DNA依赖性RNA聚合酶转录的RNA分子不能引起报告基因在细胞中的翻译,除了当提供必需的反式作用酶以引起含有报告基因的RNA的复制增加的活性相关病毒时 然后将其翻译成报告基因产物。 利用本发明的细胞系的方法通过将样品与细胞系一起孵育并测定报告基因的表达和含有细胞供应的试剂盒和检测所必需的试剂的供应来检测标本中的RNA病毒 的报告基因产物也被提供。