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1. 发明授权

US4491053A Mine field clearing apparatus mountable on a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：安装在车辆上的矿场清除装置
公开(公告)号：US4491053A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-01
申请号：US383213
申请日：1982-05-28
申请人： Simcha Bar-Nefy , Michael Tiomkin
发明人： Simcha Bar-Nefy , Michael Tiomkin
IPC分类号： E02F3/76 , E02F3/815 , F41H11/24 , F41H11/12
CPC分类号： F41H11/24 , E02F3/7613 , E02F3/8157 , F41H11/28
摘要： Apparatus for clearing mines comprising a frame mountable onto a vehicle for selectable positioning in a raised or lowered orientation, plow apparatus for raising and shunting aside mines mounted onto the frame and apparatus for automatically raising the plow from its lowered orientation to its raised orientation in response to backwards motion of the vehicle and including mounting apparatus rotatably mounted onto the vehicle, spring supporting apparatus mounted onto the mounting apparatus and attached to the plow apparatus; and tooth apparatus fixed onto the mounting apparatus and arranged for selectable engagement with a vehicle tread, the spring supporting apparatus being operative when the plow is in its lowered orientation to urge the tooth apparatus into driven engagement with the vehicle tread whereby during backwards movement of the vehicle the mounting apparatus rotates in a first direction, thereby extending the length of the spring supporting apparatus, and increasing the spring force thereof until a spring force is reached at a first position of the mounting apparatus sufficient to raise the plow of its raised orientation. Continued rotation of the mounting apparatus raises the plow until it engages a retaining hook, and is held stationary.
摘要翻译：用于清理地雷的装置，包括可安装到车辆上的框架，以便在升高或降低的方向上可选择定位，用于升起和分流的犁设备，安装在框架上的矿井和用于自动将犁从其降低的取向升高到其升高取向的装置使车辆向后运动，并且包括可旋转地安装在车辆上的安装设备，安装在安装设备上并连接到犁设备的弹簧支撑设备; 固定在所述安装装置上并且被布置成与车辆胎面可选择地接合的齿装置，所述弹簧支撑装置在所述犁位于其降低的方向上时可操作，以促使所述齿轮装置与所述车辆胎面相互驱动接合，所述安装装置沿着第一方向旋转，从而延长所述弹簧支撑装置的长度，并且增加其弹簧力，直到达到所述安装装置的第一位置处的弹簧力足以升高其升高的取向的犁。安装设备的继续旋转升高犁直到其接合保持钩并且保持静止。

2. 发明授权

US4467694A Mine field clearing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：矿场清除装置
公开(公告)号：US4467694A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-28
申请号：US383214
申请日：1982-05-28
申请人： Max Azulai , Simcha Bar-Nefy , Michael Tiomkin
发明人： Max Azulai , Simcha Bar-Nefy , Michael Tiomkin
IPC分类号： E02F3/76 , E02F3/815 , F41H11/24 , F41H11/16
CPC分类号： F41H11/24 , E02F3/7613 , E02F3/8157 , F41H11/28
摘要： Mine clearing apparatus for attachment to a vehicle comprising a frame mountable onto a vehicle for selectable positioning in a raised or lowered orientation; apparatus for raising and shunting aside mines mounted onto the frame; and apparatus for selectably retaining the frame in a raised orientation and comprising control apparatus operable from inside the vehicle for releasing the frame from the raised orientation and allowing it to assume the lowered orientation.
摘要翻译：用于附接到车辆的排雷装置，包括可安装到车辆上的框架，用于以升高或降低的方向可选择定位; 用于升起和分流的装置搁置在框架上的矿井; 以及用于可选择地将框架保持在升高的方向的装置，并且包括可从车辆内部操作的控制装置，用于将框架从升高的取向释放并允许其呈现降低的取向。

3. 发明授权

US4590844A Mine-field clearing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：矿场清场仪
公开(公告)号：US4590844A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-27
申请号：US554639
申请日：1983-11-23
申请人： Simcha Bar-Nefy , Michael Tiomkin
发明人： Simcha Bar-Nefy , Michael Tiomkin
IPC分类号： E02F3/76 , E02F3/815 , F41H11/16 , F41H11/12
CPC分类号： F41H11/24 , E02F3/76 , E02F3/8152
摘要： Mine clearing apparatus for attachment to a vehicle and comprising a frame mountable onto a vehicle for selectable positioning in a raised or lowered orientation; apparatus mounted onto the frame for raising and shunting aside mines; and apparatus operable from inside the vehicle for automatically raising the plow from its lowered orientation to its raised orientation.
摘要翻译：用于附接到车辆并包括可安装到车辆上的框架的排雷装置，用于以升高或降低的方向可选择定位; 安装在框架上的用于升高和分流矿井的装置; 以及从车辆内部操作的装置，用于将犁从其降低的定向自动升高到其升高的方位。

4. 发明授权

US4727940A Tank mounted mine-field clearing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：坦克式矿场清理装置
公开(公告)号：US4727940A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-01
申请号：US808372
申请日：1985-12-13
申请人： Simcha Bar-Nefy , Michael Tiomkin , Aron Klipper
发明人： Simcha Bar-Nefy , Michael Tiomkin , Aron Klipper
IPC分类号： F41H11/24 , F41H11/16
CPC分类号： F41H11/24 , F41H11/28
摘要： Mine clearing apparatus for attachment to a vehicle and comprising a frame mountable onto a vehicle for selectable positioning in a raised or lowered orientation; apparatus mounted onto the frame for raising and shunting aside mines including a plow section, the plow section defining a plurality of plow teeth which, in operation, extend below the ground surface, and conveyer apparatus extending along the length of the plow section and adapted to convey the contents of the earth raised by the plow section to one side of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：用于附接到车辆并包括可安装到车辆上的框架的排雷装置，用于以升高或降低的方向可选择定位; 安装在框架上用于升起和分流的设备，包括犁部分的矿井，犁部分限定了多个犁齿，其操作在地面下延伸，以及沿着犁部长度延伸的输送装置，将由犁部提高的地球的内容物传送到车辆的一侧。

5. 发明授权

US4690030A Mine field clearing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：矿场清除装置
公开(公告)号：US4690030A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-01
申请号：US653835
申请日：1984-09-24
申请人： Simcha Bar-Nefy , Michael Tiomkin
发明人： Simcha Bar-Nefy , Michael Tiomkin
IPC分类号： E02F3/76 , E02F3/815 , F41H11/24 , F41F3/02
CPC分类号： F41H11/24 , E02F3/76 , E02F3/8152
摘要： Mine clearing apparatus for attachment to a vehicle and comprising a frame mountable onto a vehicle for selectable positioning in a raised or lowered orientation; apparatus mounted onto the frame for raising and shunting aside mines; and apparatus operable from inside the vehicle for automatically raising the plow from its lowered orientation to its raised orientation independently of vehicle movement. The frame may include angled side portions mountable onto the vehicle and having a profile complementary to that of the vehicle and the apparatus for raising and shunting aside mines includes a pair of angled arms having a profile complementary to that of the frame and the vehicle.
摘要翻译：用于附接到车辆并包括可安装到车辆上的框架的排雷装置，用于以升高或降低的方向可选择定位; 安装在框架上的用于升高和分流矿井的装置; 以及从车辆内部操作的装置，用于将犁从其降低的定向自动地升高到其升高的方向，而与车辆的运动无关。框架可以包括可安装到车辆上的成角度的侧部，并具有与车辆的轮廓互补的轮廓和用于升起和分流的设备，而煤矿包括具有与车架和车辆的轮廓互补的轮廓的一对成角度的臂。

6. 发明授权

US5220127A Hatch assembly for an armored vehicle 失效
标题翻译：装甲车的舱口组装
公开(公告)号：US5220127A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-15
申请号：US800504
申请日：1991-11-27
申请人： Michael Tiomkin , Refael Jhan
发明人： Michael Tiomkin , Refael Jhan
IPC分类号： F41A19/08 , F41A27/18 , F41H5/22
CPC分类号： F41H5/223 , F41A19/08 , F41A27/18
摘要： A command hatch assembly for an armored vehicle, the assembly including base apparatus mounted onto an upper portion of the vehicle and having inner and outer portions, the inner portion defining a hatch opening; a hatch cover associated with the hatch opening; apparatus for mounting the hatch cover onto the outer portion of the base apparatus and enabling rotation of the hatch cover between first and second extreme positions, the hatch cover closing the hatch opening when in the first extreme position, and resting on an adjacent portion of the upper portion of the vehicle when in the second extreme position; and apparatus for permitting relative rotation between the inner portion of the base apparatus and the hatch cover when the hatch cover is not in the first extreme position.
摘要翻译：一种用于装甲车辆的命令舱组件，该组件包括安装在车辆上部并具有内部和外部的基座装置，该内部部分限定舱口; 与舱口开口相关的舱盖; 用于将舱口盖安装到基座设备的外部部分上并且能够使舱口盖在第一和第二极限位置之间旋转的装置，舱盖在处于第一极限位置时关闭舱门口，并且搁置在舱盖的相邻部分上处于第二极限位置的车辆上部; 以及当舱口盖不处于第一极限位置时允许基部设备的内部与舱口盖之间的相对旋转的装置。

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