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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Vehicle and high-speed transport system having rotating alternating
polarity magnet member for levitating, propelling, and guiding the
vehicle
    • 具有用于悬浮,推进和引导车辆的旋转交替极性磁体构件的车辆和高速运输系统
    • US5317976A
    • 1994-06-07
    • US820420
    • 1992-01-14
    • Hideki ArugaMinoru ToyodaYoshihiro KyotaniShuzo MorotoMasao KawaiToshihiro ShiimadoYoshihisa ItoKoji Hori
    • Hideki ArugaMinoru ToyodaYoshihiro KyotaniShuzo MorotoMasao KawaiToshihiro ShiimadoYoshihisa ItoKoji Hori
    • B60L13/10H02K49/04H02K55/00H02N15/04B60L13/04
    • H02K49/04B60L13/10H02K55/00H02N15/04B60L2200/26
    • A vehicle has a rotary magnetic field member which is rotatably supported at a position near the surface of a roadway along which the vehicle runs and rotatingly driven by a driving device. The rotary magnetic field member has magnetic poles of different polarities alternately arranged around its circumference. The vehicle also has an electrical power collector for receiving electrical power from an electrical power supply associated with the roadway. The received electrical power is supplied under the control of a controller to the driving device thereby rotatably driving the rotary magnetic field member. The rotary magnetic field member when rotated relative to the roadway made of an electrically conductive non-magnetic material, forms a varying magnetic field in cooperation with the roadway, thereby generating propulsion force for propelling the vehicle and force for suspending the vehicle, so that the vehicle is propelled in a floating state. It is therefore possible to reduce friction between wheels of the vehicle and the roadway and, hence, to suppress wear of the wheels. In a high-speed transportation system of the invention, the electrical power collector picks up electrical power from the electrical power supply and the rotary magnetic field member is rotatingly driven by the power picked up by the electrical power collector.
    • 车辆具有旋转磁场部件,该旋转磁场部件被可旋转地支撑在车辆行驶的道路表面附近的位置,并且由驱动装置旋转驱动。 旋转磁场部件具有围绕其圆周交替布置的具有不同极性的磁极。 车辆还具有用于从与道路相关联的电力供应源接收电力的集电器。 所接收的电力在控制器的控制下被提供给驱动装置,从而可旋转地驱动旋转磁场部件。 当旋转磁场部件相对于由导电非磁性材料制成的道路旋转时,与道路协同地形成变化的磁场,由此产生用于推进车辆的推进力和用于悬挂车辆的力,使得 车辆在浮动状态下被推进。 因此,可以减少车辆的车轮与车道之间的摩擦,从而抑制车轮的磨损。 在本发明的高速运输系统中,电力收集器从电源拾取电力,旋转磁场部件由电力收集器拾取的动力旋转驱动。