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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing arc tube
    • 制造电弧管的方法
    • US06672923B1
    • 2004-01-06
    • US09612269
    • 2000-07-07
    • Nobuo OhkawaiYoshitaka OhshimaAkihiro NagataShinichi Irisawa
    • Nobuo OhkawaiYoshitaka OhshimaAkihiro NagataShinichi Irisawa
    • H01J2708
    • H01J9/32H01J9/40
    • A method of manufacturing an arc tube having a light emitting tube portion, a first pinch seal portion, and a second pinch seal portion, all formed on a quartz glass tube. The first and second pinch seal portions are disposed on both sides of the light emitting tube portion. The quartz glass is provided almost vertically with the first pinch seal portion down. A thermal insulating plate is provided in a boundary position between the light emitting tube portion and a portion to be pinch-sealed in an outer peripheral space of the quartz glass tube. Liquid nitrogen is jetted from a cooling nozzle provided obliquely below the light emitting tube portion toward the same, thereby cooling the light emitting tube portion. The portion to be pinch-sealed is heated with a burner, and pinch-sealed with a pincher immediately thereafter.
    • 一种制造具有发光管部分,第一夹紧密封部分和第二夹紧密封部分的电弧管的方法,全部形成在石英玻璃管上。 第一和第二夹紧密封部分设置在发光管部分的两侧。 石英玻璃几乎垂直地设置,第一夹紧密封部分向下。 在石英玻璃管的外周空间中的发光管部分和要被密封的部分之间的边界位置设置绝热板。 从设置在发光管部分下方的冷却喷嘴向其喷射液氮,从而冷却发光管部分。 待密封的部分用燃烧器加热,并立即用夹具密封。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Electric discharge lamp apparatus with insulating plug
    • 带绝缘插头的放电灯装置
    • US06274973B1
    • 2001-08-14
    • US09201845
    • 1998-12-01
    • Kunimasa MochidukiMasato HarazakiYasuyoshi NumajiriTakeshi FukuyoYoshitaka OhshimaShinichi Irisawa
    • Kunimasa MochidukiMasato HarazakiYasuyoshi NumajiriTakeshi FukuyoYoshitaka OhshimaShinichi Irisawa
    • H01J556
    • H01J61/36H01J5/54H01J61/34
    • An electric discharge lamp apparatus incorporates: a metal lead support 36 which projects over the front surface of an insulating plug 30 made of synthetic resin, which supports the leading end of an arc tube 10 and which serves as a passage for electric power arranged to be supplied to the arc tube 10; and an insulating sleeve 38 which is made of ceramics formed into a pipe shape and through which the lead support 36 is inserted, wherein a predetermined gap S2 is provided between the insulating sleeve 38 and the lead support 36. Thus, insertion of the lead support 36 into the insulating sleeve 38 can easily be performed, and a dimension error of the insulating sleeve 38 can be absorbed. Since a bent portions 36a is provided for a portion of the lead support 36 into which the insulating sleeve is inserted, the insulating sleeve 38 and the lead support 36 can hermetically integrated with each other. Thus, rattle of the insulating sleeve 38 with respect to the lead support 36 can be prevented.
    • 放电灯装置包括:金属引线支撑件36,其突出在由合成树脂制成的绝缘插头30的前表面上,该绝缘插头30支撑电弧管10的前端,并且用作电力通道,布置成 供应到电弧管10; 以及绝缘套筒38,其由形成为管状的陶瓷制成,并且引线支撑件36插入其中,其中在绝缘套筒38和引线支撑件36之间设置预定间隙S2。因此,引线支架 可以容易地进行绝缘套筒38的插入,并且可以吸收绝缘套管38的尺寸误差。 由于为插入绝缘套筒的引线支撑件36的一部分设置有弯曲部分36a,所以绝缘套筒38和引线支架36可以彼此密封地一体化。 因此,可以防止绝缘套筒38相对于引线支撑件36的拨浪鼓。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Arc tube with residual-compressive-stress layer for discharge lamp unit and method of manufacturing same
    • 用于放电灯单元的具有残余压应力层的电弧管及其制造方法
    • US06452334B1
    • 2002-09-17
    • US09603540
    • 2000-06-26
    • Yoshitaka OhshimaNobuo OhkawaiShinichi Irisawa
    • Yoshitaka OhshimaNobuo OhkawaiShinichi Irisawa
    • H01J6104
    • H01J61/368H01J9/323H01J61/34
    • An arc tube provided with a central sealed chamber 12, in which light-emitting substances are enclosed, having a pair of electrode assemblies disposed opposite to each other. The electrode assemblies are sealed in pinch seal portions 13. The arc tube incorporates a residual-compressive-stress layer 16 formed on a surface of the glass layer 15 in each of the pinch seal portions 13 that contacts the electrode rod 6 included in each electrode assembly. The residual-compressive-stress layer has a length greater than or equal to 30% of the axial length of a glass layer region that only contacts the electrode rod 6 and/or an angular range greater than or equal to 180° in a circumferential direction of the electrode rod. Thermal stress (tensile stress) produced in the boundary between the glass layer 15 and the electrode rods 6 after the arc tube 10 has been turned on is absorbed and dispersed by the residual-compressive-stress layer 16 surrounding the electrode rods 6. Thus, any vertical crack that would result in the light-emitting substances leaking from the sealed chamber does not form in the glass layer 15 of the pinch seal portions 13.
    • 设置有封闭有发光物质的中央密封室12的电弧管,具有彼此相对设置的一对电极组件。 电极组件密封在夹紧密封部分13中。电弧管包括形成在每个夹紧密封部分13中的玻璃层15的表面上的残余压应力层16,其接触包括在每个电极中的电极棒6 部件。 剩余压应力层的长度大于或等于仅接触电极棒6的玻璃层区域的轴向长度的30%,和/或在圆周方向上大于或等于180°的角度范围 的电极棒。 在电弧管10被接通之后在玻璃层15与电极棒6之间的边界处产生的热应力(拉伸应力)被围绕电极杆6的残余压应力层16吸收和分散。因此, 在密封部13的玻璃层15中不形成导致从密封室泄漏的发光物质的任何垂直裂纹。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Electric discharge lamp apparatus
    • 放电灯装置
    • US06294861B1
    • 2001-09-25
    • US09201806
    • 1998-12-01
    • Kunimasa MochidukiMasato HarazakiYasuyoshi NumajiriTakeshi FukuyoYoshitaka OhshimaShinichi Irisawa
    • Kunimasa MochidukiMasato HarazakiYasuyoshi NumajiriTakeshi FukuyoYoshitaka OhshimaShinichi Irisawa
    • H01J548
    • H01J5/54H01J61/34H01J61/40
    • An electric discharge lamp apparatus which incorporates an arc tube 10 structured such that an enclosed glass bulb 12 of an arc tube body 11 is enclosed in an ultraviolet-ray shielding globe 20 and having a front end which is supported by a metal lead support 36 forwards extending from an insulating plug 30 provided with a focusing ring 34 and made of synthetic resin and which has a structure that a rear end of the globe 20 of the arc tube 10 is supported by a metal support member 50 secured to the insulating plug 30, wherein the metal support member 50 is constituted by a metal base plate 51 secured to the insulating plug 30 and forming a reference plane f2 running parallel to the focusing ring 34 on the front surface of the insulating plug and a metal vertically-holding member 60 (a slide plate 61 and an arc-tube holding band 71) integrally joined to the metal base plate 51 and arranged to vertically hold an electrically-discharge axis L of the held arc tube 10 with respect to reference plane f2 of the metal base plate 51 so that the electrically-discharge axis L of the arc tube 10 is accurately brought to a predetermined required position with respect to the focusing ring 34.
    • 一种放电灯装置,其包括电弧管10,该发光管10构造成使得发光管体11的封闭玻璃泡12被包围在紫外线屏蔽罩20中,并且前端由金属引线支撑件36向前支撑 从设置有聚光环34的绝缘插头30延伸并由合成树脂制成,具有通过固定在绝缘插头30上的金属支撑构件50支撑发光管10的灯罩20的后端的结构, 金属支撑构件50由固定在绝缘插头30上的金属基板51构成,形成在绝缘插头的前表面上平行于聚焦环34延伸的基准面f2和金属垂直保持构件60( 一体地接合到金属基板51并且被布置成垂直地保持保持的电弧管10的放电轴线L相对于推荐的滑动板61和电弧管保持带71) 使得电弧管10的放电轴L相对于聚焦环34精确地达到预定的所需位置。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • ARC tube for discharge lamp unit and method of manufacturing same
    • 放电灯单元的ARC管及其制造方法
    • US06547619B1
    • 2003-04-15
    • US09599721
    • 2000-06-23
    • Nobuo OhkawaiYoshitaka OhshimaShinichi IrisawaMasakazu Nagasawa
    • Nobuo OhkawaiYoshitaka OhshimaShinichi IrisawaMasakazu Nagasawa
    • H01J928
    • H01J9/326H01J61/368
    • A method of manufacturing an arc tube for a discharge lamp unit, incorporating a primary pinch-sealing step for mounting an electrode assembly in an open end of a glass tube W with a chamber portion 12. The electrode assembly comprises an electrode rod 6, a connecting foil 7 and a lead wire 8 integrally connected in series. The electrode assembly is inserted into an open end of the glass tube W such that a leading end of the electrode rod projects into the chamber portion 12. A temporary pinch seal region L1 of the glass tube W is pinch-sealed such that a portion of the connecting foil that is connected to the lead wire is contacted by the glass tube W. A vacuum is maintained inside the glass tube and a main pinch seal region L2 of the glass tube is pinch-sealed such that a portion of the connecting foil connected to the electrode rod is contacted by the glass tube. When the main pinch seal region L2 of glass tube W is pinch-sealed, the negative pressure in the glass tube W is exerted on the softened sealed chamber portion 12 owing to supplied heat as well as the pressure exerted from the pincher 26b. Thus, the glass layer 15 is pressed against the surface of the molybdenum foil 7 so that hermetic contact is realized.
    • 一种制造用于放电灯单元的电弧管的方法,其包括用于将电极组件安装在具有腔室部分12的玻璃管W的开口端中的初级夹紧步骤。电极组件包括电极棒6, 连接箔7和串联连接的引线8。 将电极组件插入到玻璃管W的开口端,使得电极杆的前端突出到室部分12中。玻璃管W的临时夹紧密封区域L1被夹紧密封,使得一部分 连接到引线的连接箔与玻璃管W接触。玻璃管内保持真空,并且密封玻璃管的主夹紧密封区域L2,使得连接箔片的一部分连接 电极杆与玻璃管接触。 当玻璃管W的主夹紧密封区域L2被密封时,玻璃管W中的负压由于供应的热量以及从夹持器26b施加的压力而施加在软化的密封室部分12上。 因此,将玻璃层15压在钼箔7的表面上,从而实现气密接触。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Arc tube including step-down plane portions in pinch seal area
    • 电弧管包括夹紧密封区域中的降压平面部分
    • US06707239B2
    • 2004-03-16
    • US09995562
    • 2001-11-29
    • Akihiro NagataHiroshi GotoYoshitaka OhshimaShinichi Irisawa
    • Akihiro NagataHiroshi GotoYoshitaka OhshimaShinichi Irisawa
    • H01J550
    • H01J61/368H01J9/326
    • An arc tube that effectively prevents a metal halide from being deposited in a light emitting tube portion, causing the change of a light emitting color or the generation of lighting failures in an arc tube. An axial distance L1 from a neck portion 20C of an arc tube body formed between a light emitting tube portion 20A and a pinch seal portion 24B of the arc tube body to a step-down plane portion 20Ba2 of each pinch seal surface 20Ba in a pinch seal portion 20B is set to 1 mm or less. During pinch seal, consequently, a sufficient pinching pressure is applied to a electrode 26, such as a tungsten electrode up to a portion close to a tip portion thereof. Thus, it is possible to reduce the volume of an almost wedge-shaped slit 24a formed around the tungsten electrode 26 on an end in the axial direction of a discharge space 24, thereby decreasing the amount of a metal halide deposited on the slit 24a.
    • 一种电弧管,其有效地防止金属卤化物沉积在发光管部分中,导致发光颜色的变化或电弧管中的发光故障的产生。与电弧的颈部20C的轴向距离L1 在发光管部20A和发光管体的压紧密封部24B之间形成的管体与夹紧密封部20B中的每个夹紧密封面20Ba的降压面部20Ba2的距离设定为1mm以下。 因此,在夹紧密封期间,向电极26(例如钨电极)施加足够的夹持压力,直到其末端部分附近的部分。 因此,可以减小在放电空间24的轴向端部上形成的钨电极26周围的几乎楔形的狭缝24a的体积,从而减少沉积在狭缝24a上的金属卤化物的量。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Arc tube for discharge lamp device and method of manufacturing the same
    • 放电灯装置的电弧管及其制造方法
    • US06411037B1
    • 2002-06-25
    • US09612907
    • 2000-07-10
    • Nobuo OhkawaiYoshitaka OhshimaTakeshi FukuyoShinichi Irisawa
    • Nobuo OhkawaiYoshitaka OhshimaTakeshi FukuyoShinichi Irisawa
    • H01J1718
    • H01J61/368H01J9/326
    • A method of manufacturing an arc tube for a discharge lamp device. The method comprises: inserting a first electrode assembly having an electrode, a molybdenum foil and a molybdenum lead wire connected integrally in series from a first open end of a glass pipe for the arc tube having a swollen chamber portion formed in a middle part in a longitudinal direction such that a tip of the electrode of the first electrode assembly is protruded into the chamber portion; introducing an antioxidant gas from a second open end of the glass pipe into the glass pipe; inserting the first open end of the glass pipe into a gas chamber to which the antioxidant gas is to be supplied; and pinch-sealing a first region including the molybdenum foil of the first electrode assembly in the glass pipe for a primary pinch seal with holding the first open end of the glass pipe in an antioxidant gas atmosphere.
    • 一种制造用于放电灯装置的电弧管的方法。所述方法包括:将具有电极,钼箔和钼引线的第一电极组件从用于电弧的玻璃管的第一开口端串联连接成一体 管,其具有形成在纵向方向上的中间部分中的膨胀室部分,使得第一电极组件的电极的尖端突出到室部分中;将抗氧化气体从玻璃管的第二开口端引入玻璃 将玻璃管的第一开口端插入到要供应抗氧化剂气体的气室中; 并且将玻璃管的第一开口端保持在抗氧化剂气体气氛中,将包括第一电极组件的第一电极组件的钼箔的第一区域封装在用于初级夹紧密封的玻璃管中。