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1. 发明申请

US20060177655A1 Polyether ester elastic fiber and fabric, clothes made by using the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚酯酯弹性纤维和织物，使用同样的衣服
公开(公告)号：US20060177655A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US10561155
申请日：2004-06-18
申请人： Seiji Mizohata , Shoji Makino , Shigeru Morioka , Masao Uchida , Bunsow Nagasaka
发明人： Seiji Mizohata , Shoji Makino , Shigeru Morioka , Masao Uchida , Bunsow Nagasaka
IPC分类号： D02G3/00
CPC分类号： D01F6/86 , Y10T428/2913
摘要： A polyether ester elastic fiber comprising a polyether ester elastomer containing polybutylene terephthalate as a hard segment and polyoxyethylene glycol as a soft segment and copolymerized with a specific metal organic sulfonate, having a coefficient of moisture absorption of not less than 5% at 35° C. and at a RH of 95% and a coefficient of water absorption extension of not less than 10%. The above-mentioned polyether ester elastic fiber has a good moisture-absorbing property, and is reversibly largely expanded or contracted by the absorption or release of water. Therefore, a fabric giving excellent comfortableness can be obtained from said elastic fibers, and can be recycled.
摘要翻译：一种聚醚酯弹性纤维，其包含聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯作为硬链段的聚醚酯弹性体，聚氧乙烯二醇作为软链段，并与特定的金属有机磺酸盐共聚，其吸湿系数在35℃下不低于5％ RH为95％，吸水系数为10％以上。上述聚醚酯弹性纤维具有良好的吸湿性，并且通过水的吸收或释放而可逆地大幅膨胀或收缩。因此，可以从所述弹性纤维获得具有优异舒适性的织物，并且可以再循环。

2. 发明授权

US07647209B2 Signal separating apparatus, signal separating method, signal separating program and recording medium 有权
标题翻译：信号分离装置，信号分离方法，信号分离程序和记录介质
公开(公告)号：US07647209B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-12
申请号：US10594983
申请日：2006-02-07
申请人： Hiroshi Sawada , Shoko Araki , Ryo Mukai , Shoji Makino
发明人： Hiroshi Sawada , Shoko Araki , Ryo Mukai , Shoji Makino
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G10L21/0272 , G06K9/6245 , G10L15/20 , G10L2021/02165
摘要： A frequency domain transforming section transforms mixed signals observed by multiple sensors into mixed signals in the frequency domain, a complex vector generating section generates a complex vector by using the frequency-domain mixed signals, a normalizing section generates a normalized vector excluding frequency dependence of the complex vector, and a clustering section clusters the normalized vectors to generate clusters. Then, a separated signal generating section generates separated signals in the frequency domain by using information about the clusters and a time domain transforming section transforms the separated signals in the frequency domain into separated signals in the time domain.
摘要翻译：频域变换部将多个传感器观测到的混合信号变换为频域的混合信号，复矢量生成部通过使用频域混合信号生成复矢量，归一化部生成除了频率依赖性的归一化矢量复数向量，聚类部分聚类归一化向量以生成聚类。然后，分离信号生成部通过使用关于簇的信息来生成频域的分离信号，并且时域变换部将频域中的分离信号变换为时域中的分离信号。

3. 发明授权

US5408530A Echo cancelling method and echo canceller using the same 失效
标题翻译：回波消除方法和回波消除器使用相同
公开(公告)号：US5408530A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-18
申请号：US127375
申请日：1993-09-28
申请人： Shoji Makino , Yutaka Kaneda
发明人： Shoji Makino , Yutaka Kaneda
IPC分类号： H04B3/23 , H04M9/08
CPC分类号： H04M9/082
摘要： A received signal vector x(n), a coefficient error covariance matrix P(n) from a memory part 12 and a forgetting factor .nu. from a memory part 13 are provided to a gain calculating part 14 to obtain a gain vector k(n). The thus obtained gain vector k(n) and an error e(n) between an echo and an echo replica are multiplied in a multiplying part 16. The multiplied output and a filter coefficient h(n) from a memory part 18 are added together to update the latter. The thus updated filter coefficient is used as the filter coefficient of an estimated echo path (an FIR filter, for example). The coefficient error covariance matrix P(n), the gain vector k(n), the received signal vector x(n) and the forgetting factor .nu. are provided to an updating part 19 to update the coefficient error covariance matrix P(n), and an adjustment matrix A representing an expectation of an impulse response variation of an echo path is added to the updated coefficient error covariance matrix P(n) and the added value is used as a new coefficient error covariance matrix P(n).
摘要翻译：接收信号矢量x（n），来自存储器部分12的系数误差协方差矩阵P（n）和来自存储器部分13的遗忘因子nu被提供给增益计算部分14以获得增益矢量k（n）。如此获得的增益矢量k（n）和回波和回波复制品之间的误差e（n）在乘法部分16中相乘。将乘法输出和来自存储器部分18的滤波器系数h（n）相加在一起更新后者。将这样更新的滤波器系数用作估计回波路径的滤波器系数（例如FIR滤波器）。将系数误差协方差矩阵P（n），增益矢量k（n），接收信号矢量x（n）和遗忘因子nu提供给更新部分19以更新系数误差协方差矩阵P（n）并且将表示回波路径的脉冲响应变化的期望的调整矩阵A添加到更新的系数误差协方差矩阵P（n），并且将附加值用作新的系数误差协方差矩阵P（n）。

4. 发明授权

US5272695A Subband echo canceller with adjustable coefficients using a series of step sizes 失效
标题翻译：子带回波消除器，具有可调系数，使用一系列步长
公开(公告)号：US5272695A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-21
申请号：US756622
申请日：1991-09-09
申请人： Shoji Makino , Yoichi Haneda , Yutaka Kanesa
发明人： Shoji Makino , Yoichi Haneda , Yutaka Kanesa
IPC分类号： H03H21/00 , H04B3/23 , H04M9/08 , H04J1/00
CPC分类号： H04M9/082
摘要： A received input signal and an echo signal resulting from the passage of the received input signal through an echo path are both analyzed or divided into a plurality of common subbands. The received input signal in each subband is supplied to an estimated echo path provided in the subband, by which it is rendered into an echo replica signal. The echo replica signal is subtracted, by a subtractor provided in each subband, from the echo signal in the same subband as the echo replica signal to obtain a residual echo signal. The residual echo signals in the respective subbands are synthesized into a full-band residual echo signal. The estimated echo path in each subband is formed by a digital FIR filter and its filter coefficients are calculated by a coefficient calculation part in the subband, based on the received input signal, the residual echo signal and a step size matrix. The filter coefficients are iteratively updated so that the residual echo signal in each subband may be minimized. The step size matrix is used to define the step size of the filter coefficients and is determined by an acoustic field characteristics calculation part, based on the variation characteristics of an impulse response of the echo path in each subband.
摘要翻译：接收到的输入信号和由接收到的输入信号通过回波路径而产生的回波信号都被分析或分成多个公共子带。每个子带中的接收到的输入信号被提供给在子带中提供的估计回波路径，由此将其呈现为回波复制信号。通过在每个子带中提供的减法器从与回波复制信号相同子带中的回波信号中减去回波复制信号，以获得残留回波信号。各个子带中的残余回波信号被合成为全带残留回波信号。每个子带中的估计回波路径由数字FIR滤波器形成，并且其滤波器系数由子带中的系数计算部分基于接收到的输入信号，残余回波信号和步长矩阵来计算。滤波器系数被迭代地更新，使得每个子带中的残余回波信号可以被最小化。步长矩阵用于定义滤波器系数的步长，并且由声场特性计算部分基于每个子带中的回波路径的脉冲响应的变化特性来确定。

5. 发明申请

US20050203981A1 Position information estimation device, method thereof, and program 失效
公开(公告)号：US20050203981A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US10508708
申请日：2004-03-03
申请人： Hiroshi Sawada , Ryo Mukai , Shoko Araki , Shoji Makino
发明人： Hiroshi Sawada , Ryo Mukai , Shoko Araki , Shoji Makino
IPC分类号： G01S3/46 , G01S3/74 , G01S3/80 , G01S3/808 , G06F17/10
CPC分类号： G01S3/46 , G01S3/74 , G01S3/8006 , G01S3/808
摘要： Observed signals x1(t) to xj(t) from a plurality of sensors disposed in two dimensions are subject to a short-time Fourier transform, from which signals X1(ω1) to X1(ωN), . . . XJ(ω1) to XJ(ωN) are derived. Using the independent component analysis process, separation matrices W(ω1) to W(ωN) are produced. Their inverse matrices H(ω1) to H(ωN) are calculated, and for each ωn (n=1, . . . , N), using a pair of elements from each column of H(ωn), Hji(ωn) and Hj′i(ωn), an angle {circumflex over (θ)}i,jj′(ωn)=cos−1(arg(|Hji(ωn)/Hj′i(ωn))/(ωnc−1∥dj−dj′∥)) is calculated where arg(α) represents an argument of α, c the propagation velocity of a signal, and ∥dj−dj′∥ represents a spacing between sensors i and j′. Columns are permuted so that {circumflex over (θ)}i,jj′(ωn) obtained from each column of H(ω1) to H(ωN) assume an ascending order. For columns which cannot be permuted, the equation ∥qi−dj′∥/∥qi−dj∥=|Hji(ωn)/Hj′i(ωn)|=DRi,jj′(ωn) is solved for qi to calculate Ri,jj′(ωn)=∥DRi,jj′(ωn)·(dj−dj′)/(DR2i,jj′(ωn)−1)|. Columns of H(ωn) is permuted so that Ri,jj′(ωn) assume an ascending order. H(ωn) is used to solve the permutation problem of W(ω).

6. 发明授权

US06246760B1 Subband echo cancellation method for multichannel audio teleconference and echo canceller using the same 失效
标题翻译：用于多通道音频电话会议和回波消除器的子带回波消除方法
公开(公告)号：US06246760B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-12
申请号：US08927961
申请日：1997-09-11
申请人： Shoji Makino , Suehiro Shimauchi , Yoichi Haneda , Akira Nakagawa , Junji Kojima
发明人： Shoji Makino , Suehiro Shimauchi , Yoichi Haneda , Akira Nakagawa , Junji Kojima
IPC分类号： H04M100
CPC分类号： H04M9/082 , H04M1/60
摘要： In a subband echo cancellation for a multichannel teleconference, received signals x1(k), x2(k), . . . , xI(k) of each channel are divided into N subband signals, an echo y(k) picked up by a microphone 16j after propagation over an echo path is divided into N subband signals y0(k), . . . ,yN−1(k), and vectors each composed of a time sequence of subband received signals x1(k), . . . , xI(k) are combined for each corresponding subband. The combined vector and an echo cancellation error signal in the corresponding subband are input into an estimation part 19n, wherein a cross-correlation variation component is extracted. The extracted component is used as an adjustment vector to iteratively adjust the impulse response of an estimated echo path. The combined vector is applied to an estimated echo path 18n formed by the adjusted value to obtain an echo replica. An echo cancellation error signal en(k) is calculated from the echo replica and a subband echo yn(k).
摘要翻译：在多声道电话会议的子带回波消除中，接收信号x1（k），x2（k），... 。。，每个信道的xI（k）被划分为N个子带信号，在通过回波路径传播之后由麦克风16j拾取的回波y（k）被划分为N个子带信号y0（k）。。。，yN-1（k），以及由子带接收信号x1（k）的时间序列组成的矢量。。。，对于每个对应的子带组合xI（k）。将相应子带中的组合矢量和回波消除误差信号输入到估计部分19n中，其中提取互相关变化分量。提取的分量被用作调整向量以迭代地调整估计回波路径的脉冲响应。将组合矢量应用于由调整值形成的估计回波路径18n，以获得回波复制品。从回波复制品和子带回波yn（k）计算回波消除误差信号en（k）。

7. 发明授权

US5607634A High speed process for producing polyester filaments 失效
标题翻译：生产聚酯长丝的高速工艺
公开(公告)号：US5607634A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-04
申请号：US537250
申请日：1995-09-29
申请人： Shoji Makino , Katsutoshi Taniguchi
发明人： Shoji Makino , Katsutoshi Taniguchi
IPC分类号： D01F6/62 , D06M13/08 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/265 , D06M13/438 , D06M13/50 , D06M15/53 , D06M15/643 , D06M15/647
CPC分类号： D06M15/647 , D01F6/62 , D06M13/08 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/265 , D06M13/438 , D06M13/50 , D06M15/53 , D06M15/643 , D06M15/6433 , D06M15/6436 , D06M7/00 , D06M2200/40
摘要： A high speed process for producing polyester filaments, in which process the formation of fluffs and the occurrence of filament breakage are very slight and a package having a good winding appearance can be stably obtained, by melt spinning polyester filaments at a taking-up speed of 3000 m/minute or more, while applying an aqueous emulsion of an oiling agent to the filaments, the oiling agent includes 50% by weight or more of a monobasic acid ester of a C.sub.10-18 aliphatic monocarboxylic acid with a C.sub.4-18 aliphatic monohydric alcohol and having an average molecular weight of 300 to 500; 1 to 15% by weight of a polyoxyalkylene glycol copolymer having an average molecular weight of 1,000 to 30,000; and 0.1 to 3% by weight of an organic siloxane compound and/or a fluoroalkyl (C.sub.3-18) group-containing compound.
摘要翻译：用于生产聚酯长丝的高速加工方法，其中绒毛的形成和细丝断裂的发生非常轻微，并且可以稳定地获得具有良好缠绕外观的包装，通过以吸收速度熔融纺丝聚酯长丝 3000m /分钟以上，同时在长丝上涂布油性水性乳液，上油剂包括50重量％以上的具有C 4-18脂族一元羧酸的C 18-18脂族一元羧酸的一元酸酯醇，平均分子量为300〜500; 1〜15重量％的平均分子量为1,000〜30,000的聚氧亚烷基二醇共聚物; 和0.1〜3重量％的有机硅氧烷化合物和/或含氟烷基（C 3-18）基团的化合物。

8. 发明授权

US5240770A Surface-modified wholly aromatic polyamide fiber and method of producing same 失效
标题翻译：表面改性全芳族聚酰胺纤维及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5240770A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-31
申请号：US758166
申请日：1991-09-11
申请人： Hiroyuki Moriga , Shoji Makino , Akira Kimura , Hirosuke Watanabe , Tadashi Hirakawa
发明人： Hiroyuki Moriga , Shoji Makino , Akira Kimura , Hirosuke Watanabe , Tadashi Hirakawa
IPC分类号： D06M11/79 , D06M15/643
CPC分类号： D06M11/79 , D06M15/643 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2958 , Y10T428/2962 , Y10T428/2969 , Y10T428/2978
摘要： A surface-modified wholly aromatic polyamide fiber having an enhanced bonding property, surface tenacity and durability and a reduced friction, comprises a fiber matrix of a wholly aromatic polyamide material, fine particles of a cation-exchanging inorganic material distributed on and in a surface portion of the matrix and an additive comprising a cationic organic compound or a multi-functional organic silicone compounds, and attached to the fine organic particles.
摘要翻译：表面改性的全芳族聚酰胺纤维具有增强的粘结性能，表面韧性和耐久性以及减少的摩擦力，包括全芳族聚酰胺材料的纤维基质，分布在表面部分和表面部分的阳离子交换无机材料的细颗粒的基质和包含阳离子有机化合物或多官能有机硅氧烷化合物的添加剂，并附着到有机微粒上。

9. 发明授权

US5187692A Acoustic transfer function simulating method and simulator using the same 失效
标题翻译：声学传递函数模拟方法和使用它的模拟器
公开(公告)号：US5187692A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US856654
申请日：1992-03-20
申请人： Yoichi Haneda , Shoji Makino , Yutaka Kaneda
发明人： Yoichi Haneda , Shoji Makino , Yutaka Kaneda
IPC分类号： G01H5/00 , G01H17/00 , G10K11/178 , H04R3/02 , H04R3/04 , H04R29/00 , H04S1/00 , H04S7/00
CPC分类号： H04S1/005 , H04R29/00 , H04R3/02 , H04R3/04 , H04S2420/01 , H04S7/30 , Y10S367/901
摘要： A plurality of acoustic transfer functions for a plurality of sets of different positions of a loudspeaker and a microphone in an acoustic system are measured by an acoustic transfer function measuring part. The plurality of measured acoustic transfer functions are used to estimate poles of the acoustic system by a pole estimation part, and a fixed AR filter is provided with the estimated poles as fixed values. A variable MA filter is connected in series to the fixed AR filter and the acoustic transfer function of the acoustic system is simulated by the two filters. The filter coefficients of the variable MA filter are modified with a change in the acoustic transfer function of the acoustic system.

10. 发明授权

US4670343A Wholly aromatic polyamide fiber 失效
标题翻译：全芳香聚酰胺纤维
公开(公告)号：US4670343A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US724922
申请日：1985-04-19
申请人： Shoji Makino , Michikage Matsui , Shozaburo Hiratsuka
发明人： Shoji Makino , Michikage Matsui , Shozaburo Hiratsuka
IPC分类号： D01F6/84 , D01F11/08 , D06M13/184 , D06M15/53 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/34 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： D06M13/184 , D06M15/53 , Y10S57/902 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2969
摘要： Surface frictional characteristics of a wholly aromatic polyamide fiber are desirably modified by applying to the fiber at least 0.05% by weight, based on the fiber, of a reaction product of a polyoxyethylene adduct of glyceride having at least one hydroxyl group in the molecule with a dibasic acid and/or a dibasic anhydride. Preferably, prior to the application of the reaction product, at least 0.01% by weight of an inorganic compound powder is applied to the fiber.
摘要翻译：全芳族聚酰胺纤维的表面摩擦特性优选通过向纤维施加至少0.05重量％的基于纤维的分子中具有至少一个羟基的甘油酯的聚氧乙烯加合物的反应产物与二元酸和/或二元酸酐。优选地，在施加反应产物之前，将至少0.01重量％的无机化合物粉末施加到纤维上。

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