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1. 发明授权

US4804168A Apparatus for treating molten metal 失效
标题翻译：用于处理熔融金属的设备
公开(公告)号：US4804168A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-14
申请号：US21887
申请日：1987-03-04
申请人： Ryotatsu Otsuka , Shigemi Tanimoto , Kazuo Toyoda
发明人： Ryotatsu Otsuka , Shigemi Tanimoto , Kazuo Toyoda
IPC分类号： C22B9/05 , C22B21/06 , C22B26/22 , C21C7/072
CPC分类号： C22B21/064 , C22B9/05
摘要： An apparatus for treating a molten metal comprises a vertical post, a treating container disposed at one side of the post and having an opening at its upper end for containing the molten metal, a horizontal suspending arm mounted at its base end on the post upwardly and downwardly movably and rotatable in a horizontal plane, a vertical rotary shaft suspended from the arm and having a treating gas channel internally extending therethrough longitudinally, a bubble releasing-dispersing rotor provided at the lower end of the rotary shaft and having in its bottom surface a treating gas outlet in communication with the gas channel, the rotor being movable into and out of the container through the opening, and at least one baffle suspended from the arm and movable into and out of the container through the opening for preventing eddying and waving. When there arises a need to repair or relace the rotary shaft, the rotor and/or the baffle, or when the dross is to be removed from the surface of molten metal after the treatment, the rotor, the shaft and the baffle are brought out of the container by raising the suspending arm and are thereafter brought to a position away from immediately above the container by horizontally moving the arm. The above work is then performed.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理熔融金属的设备包括立柱，处理容器，该处理容器设置在柱的一侧，并且在其上端具有用于容纳熔融金属的开口;水平悬挂臂，其底端在柱上向上安装，在水平面上可移动地和可旋转的垂直旋转轴，悬臂悬挂的垂直旋转轴，其纵向具有内部延伸的处理气体通道，设置在旋转轴的下端处的气泡释放分散转子，处理与气体通道连通的气体出口，所述转子可通过所述开口移动进入和离开所述容器，以及至少一个挡板，所述挡板从所述臂悬吊并通过所述开口移入和移出所述容器，以防止涡流和挥动。当需要修理或修理旋转轴，转子和/或挡板时，或者在处理之后要从熔融金属表面移除浮渣时，转子，轴和挡板被带出通过升高悬挂臂，然后通过水平移动臂将其带到远离容器正上方的位置。然后执行上述工作。

2. 发明授权

US4772319A Process for treating molten aluminum to remove hydrogen gas and non-metallic inclusions therefrom 失效
标题翻译：处理熔融铝以除去氢气和非金属夹杂物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4772319A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-20
申请号：US910574
申请日：1986-09-23
申请人： Ryotatsu Otsuka , Shigemi Tanimoto , Kazuo Toyoda
发明人： Ryotatsu Otsuka , Shigemi Tanimoto , Kazuo Toyoda
IPC分类号： B22D1/00 , C22B21/06 , C22B21/00
CPC分类号： C22B21/066 , C22B21/064
摘要： Hydrogen gas and non-metallic inclusions are removed from molten aluminum by a process comprising the steps of rendering the portion above the surface of molten aluminum in a treating vessel where the molten aluminum is placed, an atmosphere of air having a lower dew point than that of the atmosphere and maintaining it as it is, introducing a treating gas into the molten aluminum, and removing floating non-metallic inclusions and treating gas containing hydrogen gas from the surface of the melt.
摘要翻译：通过以下方法从熔融铝中除去氢气和非金属夹杂物，该方法包括以下步骤：使熔融铝表面的部分在熔融铝放置的处理容器中，具有较低露点的空气的气氛比露点低的气氛并保持原样，将处理气体引入熔融铝中，并从熔体表面除去漂浮的非金属夹杂物并处理含有氢气的气体。

3. 发明授权

US4854968A Method of preparing high-purity metal and rotary cooling member for use in apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：制备用于其设备的高纯度金属和旋转冷却构件的方法
公开(公告)号：US4854968A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-08
申请号：US137213
申请日：1987-12-22
申请人： Ryotatsu Otsuka , Shigemi Tanimoto , Kazuo Toyoda
发明人： Ryotatsu Otsuka , Shigemi Tanimoto , Kazuo Toyoda
IPC分类号： B01D9/00 , C01B33/037 , C22B9/02 , C22B21/06
CPC分类号： C22B9/02 , B01D9/0013 , C01B33/037 , C22B21/06 , Y02P10/234
摘要： A metal having a high purity is prepared by immersing a hollow rotary cooling member in a molten metal containing eutectic impurities and rotating the cooling member while supplying a cooling fluid to the interior of the cooling member, whereby the high-purity metal is caused to crystallize out on a metal deposition area of the peripheral surface portion of the cooling member present under the surface of the molten metal, the metal deposition area being the peripheral surface of at least a part of the entire portion, present under the melt surface, of the member. When the purified metal is caused to crystallize out by rotating the cooling member, a flow of molten metal having a downward velocity component is produced in the vicinity of an upper part of the entire portion, present under the melt surface, of the cooling member.
摘要翻译：通过将空心旋转冷却构件浸入含有共晶杂质的熔融金属中并在向冷却构件的内部供应冷却流体的同时旋转冷却构件来制备高纯度的金属，由此使高纯度金属结晶在存在于熔融金属表面下方的冷却部件的周面部的金属沉积区域上，金属沉积区域是位于熔融表面下方的整个部分的至少一部分的外周面，会员。当通过旋转冷却构件使纯化的金属结晶出来时，在冷却构件的存在于熔融表面下方的整个部分的上部附近产生具有向下速度分量的熔融金属流。

4. 发明授权

US4747906A Process and apparatus for purifying silicon 失效
标题翻译：硅纯化工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US4747906A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-31
申请号：US77921
申请日：1987-07-27
申请人： Hideo Shingu , Ryotatsu Otsuka , Shigemi Tanimoto , Kazuo Toyoda
发明人： Hideo Shingu , Ryotatsu Otsuka , Shigemi Tanimoto , Kazuo Toyoda
IPC分类号： C01B33/02 , C01B33/037 , C30B29/06 , C30B19/00
CPC分类号： C01B33/037
摘要： Crude silicon is purified by melting the crude silicon, maintaining the molten silicon above the solidification temperature thereof in an inert gas atmosphere, and rotating a hollow rotary cooling member as immersed in the molten silicon while introducing a cooling fluid into the cooling member to cause high-purity silicon to crystallize on the outer surface of the cooling member.
摘要翻译：通过将粗硅熔化来纯化粗硅，在惰性气体气氛中将熔融硅保持在其固化温度以上，并将中空旋转冷却构件浸入熔融硅中，同时将冷却流体引入冷却构件中，使高硅从而在冷却部件的外表面上结晶。

5. 发明授权

US4948102A Method of preparing high-purity metal and rotary cooling member for use in apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：制备用于其设备的高纯度金属和旋转冷却构件的方法
公开(公告)号：US4948102A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-14
申请号：US260092
申请日：1988-10-20
申请人： Ryotatsu Otsuka , Shigemi Tanimoto , Kazuo Toyoda
发明人： Ryotatsu Otsuka , Shigemi Tanimoto , Kazuo Toyoda
IPC分类号： B01D9/00 , C01B33/037 , C22B9/02 , C22B21/06
CPC分类号： C22B9/02 , B01D9/0013 , C01B33/037 , C22B21/06 , Y02P10/234
摘要： A metal having a high purity is prepared by immersing a hollow rotary cooling member in a molten metal containing eutectic impurities and rotating the cooling member while supplying a cooling fluid to the interior of the cooling member, whereby the high-purity metal is caused to crystallize out on a metal deposition area of the peripheral surface portion of the cooling member present under the surface of the molten metal, the metal deposition area being the peripheral surface of at least a part of the entire portion, present under the melt surface, of the member. When the purified metal is caused to crystallize but by rotating the cooling member, a flow of molten metal having a downward velocity component is produced in the vicinity of an upper part of the entire portion, present under the melt surface, of the cooling member.

6. 发明授权

US4611790A Device for releasing and diffusing bubbles into liquid 失效
标题翻译：将气泡释放并扩散到液体中的装置
公开(公告)号：US4611790A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-16
申请号：US714427
申请日：1985-03-21
申请人： Ryotatsu Otsuka , Shigemi Tanimoto , Kazuo Toyoda
发明人： Ryotatsu Otsuka , Shigemi Tanimoto , Kazuo Toyoda
IPC分类号： C22B9/05 , B01F3/04 , B01F7/28 , C22B21/06
CPC分类号： B01F3/04836 , B01F3/04539 , B01F7/28 , B01F2003/04546 , B01F2003/04673
摘要： A device comprising a rotary shaft to be disposed in a liquid substantially vertically and rotatable about its own axis, the rotary shaft having a gas channel extending therethrough axially of the shaft, and a rotor fixed to the lower end of the rotary shaft and having at its bottom surface a gas discharge outlet communicating with the gas channel. The rotor is formed in its bottom surface with radial grooves extending from the gas outlet to the peripheral surface of the rotor and each having an open end at the peripheral surface. A recess is formed in the peripheral surface between the open ends of immediately adjacent grooves and has an open lower end at the bottom surface. When the rotary shaft is rotated in a liquid while supplying a gas to the gas channel of the shaft, the gas flows out from the discharge outlet into the radial grooves and is released from the open ends of the grooves at the peripheral surface into the liquid in the form of finely divided bubbles. The bubbles are diffused through the entire body of the liquid by the liquid flowing in the centrifugal direction while revolving in the same direction as the rotor owing to the agitating action of the recesses in the rotor peripheral surface.
摘要翻译：一种装置，包括旋转轴，其被设置在基本上垂直并且可以围绕其自身的轴线旋转的液体中，所述旋转轴具有从所述轴的轴向延伸穿过的气体通道，以及固定到所述旋转轴的下端的转子，其底面是与气体通道连通的排气口。转子在其底表面上形成有从气体出口延伸到转子的外周表面的径向凹槽，并且每个在外周表面具有开口端。在紧邻的槽的开口端之间的周边表面上形成凹部，并且在底面具有开口的下端。当旋转轴在向轴的气体通道供应气体的同时在液体中旋转时，气体从排出口流出到径向槽中，并从周边的槽的开口端释放到液体以细分散的气泡的形式。由于转子周面中的凹部的搅动作用，气泡通过在离心方向上流动的液体沿着与转子相同的方向旋转而扩散通过整个液体体。

7. 发明授权

US4556419A Process for treating molten aluminum to remove hydrogen gas and non-metallic inclusions therefrom 失效
标题翻译：处理熔融铝以除去氢气和非金属夹杂物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4556419A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-03
申请号：US663056
申请日：1984-10-19
申请人： Ryotatsu Otsuka , Sigemi Tanimoto , Kazuo Toyoda
发明人： Ryotatsu Otsuka , Sigemi Tanimoto , Kazuo Toyoda
IPC分类号： C22B21/06
CPC分类号： C22B21/064 , C22B21/066
摘要： Hydrogen gas and non-metallic inclusions are removed from molten aluminum by a process comprising the steps of maintaining an atmosphere containing BF.sub.3 gas in a treating vessel above the surface of molten aluminum placed therein, introducing a treating gas into the molten aluminum, and removing floating non-metallic inclusions and treating gas containing hydrogen gas from the surface of the molten aluminum.
摘要翻译：通过包括以下步骤的方法从熔融铝中除去氢气和非金属夹杂物，该方法包括在放置在其中的熔融铝表面上的处理容器中保持含有BF 3气体的气氛，将处理气体引入熔融铝中，非金属夹杂物和从熔融铝的表面处理含有氢气的气体。

8. 发明授权

US5862976A Brazeable aluminum alloy cast material and method of brazing the same 失效
标题翻译：可钎焊铝合金铸造材料及其钎焊方法
公开(公告)号：US5862976A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US679377
申请日：1996-07-08
申请人： Hideo Yamamoto , Shigeru Sato , Kohei Itoi , Ryotatsu Otsuka , Shoichi Sato , Koji Ashida
发明人： Hideo Yamamoto , Shigeru Sato , Kohei Itoi , Ryotatsu Otsuka , Shoichi Sato , Koji Ashida
IPC分类号： B23K1/00 , B23K1/19 , B23K35/28 , B23K35/36 , B23K35/363 , C22C21/00
CPC分类号： B23K35/3603 , B23K35/282 , B23K35/288 , C22C21/00
摘要： Objects of the present invention are to provide a brazeable aluminum alloy cast material which can be manufactured brazeable products without lowering the productivity and the method of brazing a cast material.The cast material is composed of: 0.5-4.5% by weight of Mn; 0.5-3% by weight of Si; 0.5-1% by weight of Fe; and the balance composed of aluminum and impurities. In the method of brazing the cast material, a brazing agent and/or flux are used, the brazing agent is composed of: 25-65% by weight of Zn; 2-7% by weight of Si; and the balance composed of aluminum and 0.1% or less of Fe as one of impurities. The flux is a mixture of: 0.5-5% by weight of LiF; 1-10% by weight of ZnCl.sub.2 ; 1-5% by weight of K.sub..alpha. AlF.sub..alpha.+3 (.alpha. is an integer not less than 1.); and the balance composed of BaCl.sub.2 -KCl-NaCl.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种可钎焊铝合金铸造材料，其可以制造可钎焊产品而不降低生产率和钎焊铸造材料的方法。铸造材料由以下组成：0.5〜4.5重量％的Mn; 0.5-3重量％的Si; 0.5-1重量％的Fe; 余量由铝和杂质组成。在钎焊铸造材料的方法中，使用钎焊剂和/或焊剂，钎焊剂由以下组成：25-65重量％的Zn; 2-7重量％的Si; 余量由铝和0.1％以下的Fe组成，作为杂质之一。助熔剂是0.5-5重量％的LiF的混合物; 1-10重量％的ZnCl 2; 1-5％（重量）的KαAlFα+ 3（α为不小于1的整数）; 余量由BaCl2-KCl-NaCl组成。

9. 发明授权

US5302342A Aluminum alloy for heat exchangers 失效
标题翻译：铝合金热交换器
公开(公告)号：US5302342A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US92761
申请日：1993-07-16
申请人： Tsuyoshi Kawabe , Nobuaki Yamamoto , Tadayoshi Hayashi , Makoto Tanio , Ichiro Iwai , Ichizo Tsukuda , Ryotatsu Otsuka
发明人： Tsuyoshi Kawabe , Nobuaki Yamamoto , Tadayoshi Hayashi , Makoto Tanio , Ichiro Iwai , Ichizo Tsukuda , Ryotatsu Otsuka
IPC分类号： C22C21/00 , C22C21/02 , C22C21/08
CPC分类号： C22C21/00 , C22C21/02 , C22C21/08
摘要： An aluminum alloy for heat exchangers, the alloy, comprising a base compostion selected from a group consisting of Al-Mg-Si composition containing 0.1 to 0.8 wt % of Mg, 0.2 to 1.0 wt % of Si and 0.3 to 1.5 wt % of Mn; pure-Al composition; Al-Mg composition containing 0.05 to 1.0 wt % of Mg; and a Al-Zn composition containing 0.05 to 2.0 wt % of Zn. The alloy further comprises 0.01 to 0.3 wt % of Fe and/or 0.01 to 0.3 wt % of Ni, wherein the balance are aluminum of purity of 99.9% or higher and unavoidable impurities contained therein, and content of Cu as one of the impurities is controlled to be 0.05 wt % or less.
摘要翻译：一种用于热交换器的铝合金，该合金包括选自由0.1〜0.8重量％的Mg，0.2〜1.0重量％的Si和0.3〜1.5重量％的Mn组成的Al-Mg-Si组成的组的基体组成 ; 纯Al成分; 含有0.05〜1.0重量％的Mg的Al-Mg组合物; 和含有0.05〜2.0重量％的Zn的Al-Zn组合物。该合金还含有0.01〜0.3重量％的Fe和/或0.01〜0.3重量％的Ni，其中余量为纯度为99.9％以上的铝及其中不可避免的杂质，作为杂质之一的Cu的含量为控制在0.05重量％以下。

10. 发明申请

US20080289150A1 Method of Purifying Metal 有权
标题翻译：净化金属的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080289150A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US11631287
申请日：2005-07-04
申请人： Kenji Wada , Toshiaki Fukuyama , Ryotatsu Otsuka
发明人： Kenji Wada , Toshiaki Fukuyama , Ryotatsu Otsuka
IPC分类号： B01D9/00
CPC分类号： C22B9/02 , C01B33/037 , C22B61/00 , Y02P10/234
摘要： A method for purifying a metal, which includes: a first step of holding a first molten metal containing impurities in a first crucible; a second step of immersing a first cooling body in the first molten metal held in the first crucible while letting a cooling fluid flow in the interior of the cooling body to crystallize a first purified metal on a surface of the cooling body; a third step of taking out the first cooling body with the first purified metal crystallized thereon from the first molten metal; a fourth step of holding in a crucible a second molten metal having an impurity concentration less than that of the first molten metal of the first step; a fifth step of melting the first purified metal crystallized in the second step and holding the molten metal in a second crucible together with the second molten metal held in the fourth step; a sixth step of immersing a second cooling body in the second molten metal held in the fifth step while letting a cooling fluid flow in the interior of the cooling body to crystallize a second purified metal on a surface of the cooling body; and a seventh step of taking out the second cooling body with the second purified metal crystallized thereon in the sixth step from the second molten metal.
摘要翻译：一种净化金属的方法，其特征在于包括：将含有杂质的第一熔融金属保持在第一坩埚中的第一步骤; 将第一冷却体浸入保持在第一坩埚中的第一熔融金属中，同时使冷却流体在冷却体的内部流动使第一纯化金属在冷却体的表面上结晶的第二步骤; 第三步骤，从第一熔融金属取出第一冷却体，其中结晶有第一纯化金属; 在坩埚中保持杂质浓度小于第一步骤的第一熔融金属的第二熔融金属的第四步骤; 熔化在第二步骤中结晶的第一纯化金属并将熔融金属与保持在第四步骤中的第二熔融金属一起保持在第二坩埚中的第五步骤; 将第二冷却体浸渍在第五工序中保持的第二熔融金属中，同时使冷却液在冷却体内流动，使第二纯化金属在冷却体的表面上结晶的第六工序; 以及第七步骤，从第二熔融金属在第六步骤中从第二冷却体中取出第二纯化金属在其上结晶化。

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