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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Cavitation fluid circulatory system for a cavitation chamber
    • 空化腔循环系统
    • US20060034705A1
    • 2006-02-16
    • US11001720
    • 2004-12-01
    • Ross TessienDario GaitanDavid Beck
    • Ross TessienDario GaitanDavid Beck
    • F04B17/00F04B23/00
    • B01J19/008B01J19/24B01J2219/0011B01J2219/00123B01J2219/00132B01J2219/1941G21B3/008G21C1/00G21Y2002/301G21Y2002/302G21Y2002/304G21Y2002/40G21Y2004/30Y02E30/30Y02E30/40
    • A method and apparatus of circulating cavitation fluid within a cavitation fluid circulatory system is provided. The system provides a means of circulating the cavitation fluid through a cavitation chamber, before or during cavitation chamber operation, as well as a means of draining and filling the chamber with minimal, if any, exposure of the cavitation fluid to the outside environment. The apparatus includes a network of conduits coupling the cavitation chamber to a cavitation fluid reservoir and at least one external fluid pump. Preferably the cavitation fluid reservoir serves the dual function of fluid reservoir and degassing chamber. Manipulation of various valves within the conduit network allows the cavitation fluid to either be pumped from the reservoir into the cavitation chamber or from the cavitation chamber into the reservoir. During cavitation chamber operation, the same pump and conduit network can be used to continuously or intermittently circulate the cavitation fluid through the degassing system. A vacuum pump coupled to the degassing system can operate continuously or intermittently during system degassing. In another aspect, the cavitation fluid circulation system includes a bubble trap immediately following the fluid pump, thus providing a means of capturing bubbles generated during the pumping operation. In yet another aspect, the cavitation fluid circulation system includes a filter, preferably for removing contaminants that could disrupt the cavitation process. In yet another aspect, the cavitation fluid circulation system includes a heat exchange system, thus allowing the temperature of the cavitation fluid to be controlled.
    • 提供了一种在空化流体循环系统内循环空化流体的方法和装置。 该系统提供了一种在空化室操作之前或期间使气穴流体循环通过空化腔的手段,以及在空化流体暴露于外部环境的情况下以最小的空气(如果有的话)排放和填充腔室的方法。 该装置包括将空化室耦合到空化流体储存器和至少一个外部流体泵的管道网络。 优选地,空化流体储存器用于流体储存器和脱气室的双重功能。 管道网络内的各种阀门的操纵允许空化流体从储存器泵送到空化室中,或者从空化室泵入储存器。 在空化室操作期间,可以使用相同的泵和管道网络来连续或间歇地将空化流体循环通过脱气系统。 耦合到脱气系统的真空泵可以在系统脱气期间连续地或间歇地操作。 在另一方面,空化流体循环系统包括立即在流体泵之后的气泡阱,从而提供捕获在泵送操作期间产生的气泡的装置。 在另一方面,空化流体循环系统包括过滤器,优选用于去除可能破坏空化过程的污染物。 在另一方面,空化流体循环系统包括热交换系统,从而允许控制空化流体的温度。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Acoustic driver assembly with restricted contact area
    • 具有限制接触面积的声学驱动器组件
    • US20060043831A1
    • 2006-03-02
    • US11123381
    • 2005-05-06
    • Ross TessienDavid Beck
    • Ross TessienDavid Beck
    • H02N2/00
    • G10K15/043
    • An acoustic driver assembly for use with any of a variety of cavitation chamber configurations, including spherical and cylindrical chambers as well as chambers that include at least one flat coupling surface. The acoustic driver assembly includes at least one transducer, a head mass and a tail mass. The end surface of the head mass is shaped to limit the contact area between the head mass of the driver assembly and the cavitation chamber to which the driver is attached, the contact area being limited to a centrally located contact region. The area of contact is controlled by limiting its size and/or shaping its surface.
    • 一种声学驱动器组件,用于与各种气穴室结构中的任何一种,包括球形和圆柱形腔室以及包括至少一个平坦联接表面的腔室。 声学驱动器组件包括至少一个换能器,头部质量和尾部质量。 头部物体的端面被成形为限制驱动器组件的头部质量与驱动器附接到的空化室之间的接触面积,接触面积被限制在位于中心的接触区域。 通过限制其尺寸和/或使其表面成形来控制接触区域。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Method of assembly multiple port assemblies in a cavitation chamber
    • 在空化室中组装多个端口组件的方法
    • US20060042089A1
    • 2006-03-02
    • US10942656
    • 2004-09-16
    • Ross TessienDavid Beck
    • Ross TessienDavid Beck
    • B21D51/16
    • B21D51/16Y10T29/494Y10T29/49826Y10T29/49872
    • A method of assembling multiple port assemblies in a cavitation chamber is provided. The method is comprised of boring at least two ports of different sizes in a cavitation chamber wall of the cavitation chamber. The external port diameter of the smaller port is smaller than that port's internal port diameter. A member selected from the group consisting of windows, plugs, feed-throughs, sensors, transducers and couplers is inserted into the chamber through the larger port and positioned within the smaller port. The member can be secured within the smaller port with an adhesive. A mounting ring/retaining ring, retaining coupler or port cover seals the second, larger port. A second member selected from the group consisting of windows, plugs, feed-throughs, sensors, transducers and couplers can be positioned within a cone-shaped port within the mounting ring or retaining coupler. A feed-thru, sensor, transducer or coupler can be integrated into the port cover. To aid the assembly process, specialized tools can be used to position the member within the smaller port.
    • 提供了一种在空化室中组装多个端口组件的方法。 该方法包括在空化室的空化室壁中钻孔不同尺寸的至少两个端口。 较小端口的外部端口直径小于该端口的内部端口直径。 从窗口,插头,馈通,传感器,传感器和耦合器组成的组中选择的成员通过较大的端口插入到腔室中,并位于较小端口内。 该构件可以用粘合剂固定在较小的端口内。 安装环/固定环,保持连接器或端口盖密封第二个较大的端口。 选自由窗户,插头,馈通,传感器,换能器和耦合器组成的组的第二构件可以位于安装环或保持联接器内的锥形端口内。 馈通,传感器,传感器或耦合器可以集成到端口盖中。 为了帮助组装过程,可以使用专门的工具来将成员定位在较小的端口内。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Port assembly for a cavitation chamber
    • 气穴室的端口组件
    • US20060045820A1
    • 2006-03-02
    • US10940792
    • 2004-09-14
    • Ross TessienDavid Beck
    • Ross TessienDavid Beck
    • B06B1/00
    • B21D51/16
    • A port assembly for use with a single piece cavitation chamber, typically a spherical chamber, is provided. The port assembly includes a port, a mounting ring, a retaining ring and a central member mounted within the mounting ring. The mounting ring and the retaining ring can be fabricated from a single piece of material, thus combining the functions of both rings into a single retaining coupler. The mounting ring includes a cone-shaped port in which the port diameter corresponding to the external surface is smaller than the port diameter corresponding to the internal surface. The central member is cone-shaped such that it fits within the mounting ring.
    • 提供了一种用于单件空化腔,通常为球形腔的端口组件。 端口组件包括端口,安装环,固定环和安装在安装环内的中心构件。 安装环和保持环可以由单件材料制成,从而将两个环的功能组合成单个保持联接器。 安装环包括锥形端口,其中对应于外表面的端口直径小于对应于内表面的端口直径。 中心构件是锥形的,使其适合安装环。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Method of assembling a port assembly in a cavitation chamber
    • 在空化室中组装端口组件的方法
    • US20060042088A1
    • 2006-03-02
    • US10941601
    • 2004-09-15
    • Ross TessienDavid Beck
    • Ross TessienDavid Beck
    • B21D51/16
    • B21D51/16Y10T29/494Y10T29/49826Y10T29/49963
    • A method of assembling a port assembly in a cavitation chamber, typically a spherical chamber, is provided. The method is comprised of the steps of boring a port in a cavitation chamber wall, positioning a cone-shaped member within a corresponding cone-shaped surface of a mounting ring, positioning the mounting ring within the port, and locking the mounting ring within the port with a retaining ring. The largest diameter of the cone-shaped member corresponds to the cavitation chamber internal surface. The member can be a window, gas feed-thru, liquid feed-thru, mechanical feed-thru, sensor, sensor coupler, transducer coupler or plug. The member can be secured within the mounting ring with an adhesive. The retaining ring can be coupled to the cavitation chamber external surface with one or more bolts. The port in the cavitation chamber is preferably cone-shaped with the largest diameter of the port corresponding to the cavitation chamber external surface. If the mounting ring and the retaining ring are combined into a single retaining coupler, the cavitation chamber port can be either cone-shaped with the largest diameter of the port corresponding to the cavitation chamber external surface or the port can be cylindrically shaped.
    • 提供了一种在空化室(通常为球形室)中组装端口组件的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:在空化室壁中钻孔,将锥形构件定位在安装环的相应锥形表面内,将安装环定位在端口内,并将安装环锁定在 端口带有固定环。 锥形构件的最大直径对应于空化室内表面。 该构件可以是窗户,气体馈通,液体馈通,机械馈通,传感器,传感器耦合器,传感器耦合器或插头。 该构件可以用粘合剂固定在安装环内。 保持环可以用一个或多个螺栓联接到空化室外表面。 气蚀室中的端口优选是圆锥形的,其具有对应于空化室外表面的端口的最大直径。 如果安装环和保持环组合成单个保持联接器,则空化室端口可以是圆锥形的,孔口的最大直径对应于空化室外表面,或者端口可以是圆柱形的。