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1. 发明授权

US4465378A Clock movement 失效
标题翻译：时钟运动
公开(公告)号：US4465378A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-14
申请号：US448054
申请日：1982-12-09
申请人： Roland Maurer , Robert Wolber , Walter Obergfell , Hans Flaig
发明人： Roland Maurer , Robert Wolber , Walter Obergfell , Hans Flaig
IPC分类号： G04C3/14 , G04B13/00 , G04B29/02 , G04C3/00 , G04C23/02
CPC分类号： G04C3/008 , G04B13/00 , G04B29/02
摘要： A clock movement comprises front and rear housing shells. A support plate is mounted within and between the shells. A gear movement is mounted on a rear side of the support plate and faces the rear shell. A hands movement is arranged on a front side of the support plate and is drivingly connected to the gear movement. A circuit board is connected to the support plate. A motor for the gear movement comprises a stator sheet and a coil bobbin. The stator sheet is fastened in engaging relationship to a rear side of the support plate adjacent a rotor opening in the stator sheet. The coil bobbin is mounted on the stator sheet and includes a plurality of pins which define coil terminals. The pins are soldered to a circuit of the circuit board. The circuit board is disposed in front of the support plate in spaced relationship therewith and is of arc-like configuration such that legs of the arc straddle the minute and hour wheels of the hands movement.
摘要翻译：时钟运动包括前壳和后壳。支撑板安装在壳内和壳之间。齿轮运动安装在支撑板的后侧并面向后壳。双手运动被布置在支撑板的前侧上并且驱动地连接到齿轮运动。电路板连接到支撑板。用于齿轮运动的马达包括定子片和线圈架。定子片紧固在与定子片中的转子开口相邻的支撑板的后侧上。线圈架安装在定子片上，并包括限定线圈端子的多个销。引脚焊接到电路板的电路。电路板与支撑板的前面隔开设置，并且具有弧形构造，使得电弧腿跨过手的运动的小时和小时轮。

2. 发明授权

US4276634A Battery operated clock 失效
标题翻译：电池供电时钟
公开(公告)号：US4276634A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-30
申请号：US068595
申请日：1979-08-22
申请人： Friedrich Assmus , Hans Flaig , Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer
发明人： Friedrich Assmus , Hans Flaig , Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer
IPC分类号： G04C3/14 , G04C3/00 , G04B37/00
CPC分类号： G04C3/008
摘要： A clock is disclosed comprising a housing which includes mounts for supporting clockhands, and a clockwork for driving the hands. The clock also includes a motor, an electronic circuitry for conducting electrical power to the motor, and a circuit board. The motor includes a coil, a stator, and a rotor. The circuit board includes means for carrying the electronic circuitry, coil and stator externally of the housing to form a pre-assembled module which can be pushed into the housing into contact with respective retaining parts on the housing.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包括壳体的时钟，该壳体包括用于支撑时钟控制的支架以及用于驱动手的发条。时钟还包括电动机，用于向电动机传导电力的电子电路和电路板。电动机包括线圈，定子和转子。电路板包括用于将电子电路，线圈和定子承载在壳体外部以形成预组装的模块的装置，其可被推入壳体中以与壳体上的相应保持部分接触。

3. 发明授权

US4303962A Electrical contact arrangement for a battery-operated instrument 失效
标题翻译：用于电池供电的仪器的电气接触装置
公开(公告)号：US4303962A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-01
申请号：US68620
申请日：1979-08-22
申请人： Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer , Peter Jesse
发明人： Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer , Peter Jesse
IPC分类号： G04C3/00 , H05K7/14
CPC分类号： G04C3/008
摘要： A contact arrangement for a battery-operated instrument, especially a battery-operated clock, having a housing made of synthetic material. Two contact elements are provided for making connection between the two terminals of a battery and two respective paths of a circuit board. One of the contact elements includes a bus portion fastened to the housing, and a pair of legs. A first leg makes contact with one terminal of the battery and the second leg makes contact with a path of the circuit board. The second leg is designed in the form of a knife-edge contact, one portion thereof bearing against a wall of the housing, and another portion thereof bearing against the circuit board. The second leg thus holds the circuit board in its inserted position by mechanical force. The contact element further includes a third leg which electrically contacts as well as mechanically clamps a small bulb when the latter is inserted into the housing.
摘要翻译：用于电池供电的仪器，特别是电池供电的时钟的接触装置，具有由合成材料制成的壳体。提供两个接触元件用于在电池的两个端子和电路板的两个相应的路径之间进行连接。接触元件中的一个包括紧固到壳体的总线部分和一对腿部。第一支腿与电池的一个端子接触，第二支腿与电路板的路径接触。第二腿设计成刀口接触的形式，其一部分轴承抵靠壳体的壁，并且其另一部分抵靠电路板。因此，第二条腿通过机械力将电路板保持在其插入位置。接触元件还包括第三腿，当第三腿插入壳体中时，电接触以及机械地夹紧小灯泡。

4. 发明授权

US4263667A Methods and apparatus for assembling an electrical instrument 失效
标题翻译：组装电器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4263667A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-21
申请号：US68596
申请日：1979-08-22
申请人： Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer , Peter Jesse
发明人： Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer , Peter Jesse
IPC分类号： G04C3/14 , G04C3/00 , G04B37/00
CPC分类号： G04C3/008
摘要： A drive arrangement within a small electric instrument, especially a battery-operated electronic clock, includes a circuit board. Mounted on the circuit board, in addition to the electronic circuitry, are at least the static components of a motor which can be mounted on the circuit board prior to its installation. The circuit board and such static components can thus be inserted as a unit into the clock housing and into suitably designed receiving elements. The receiving elements position the circuit board, as well as the components arranged thereon, into the proper locational relation to the other parts of the motor or clock. The circuit board is held in place after its insertion into the housing by a battery contact spring which is designed in the form of a knife-edged contact and which presses laterally against the circuit board, thus holding the board in its inserted position without the need for additional fastening means. This specific type of holding of the circuit board makes possible a quick installation of same, and also a particularly simple disassembly thereof for making repairs.
摘要翻译：小型电子仪器中的驱动装置，特别是电池供电的电子钟，包括电路板。安装在电路板上的除了电子电路之外，至少是电机的静态部件，可以在安装之前安装在电路板上。因此，电路板和这样的静电部件可以作为一个单元被插入到时钟壳体中并进入适当设计的接收元件。接收元件将电路板以及布置在其上的部件定位成与电动机或时钟的其它部分适当的位置关系。电路板通过电池触点弹簧插入壳体后保持就位，电池接触弹簧设计成刀刃形式，横向压靠在电路板上，从而将电路板保持在其插入位置，而不需要用于附加的紧固装置。电路板的这种具体类型的保持可以快速安装它们，并且还可以特别简单地拆卸它们进行修理。

5. 发明授权

US4416550A Drive assembly for a timepiece 失效
标题翻译：一个钟表的驱动组件
公开(公告)号：US4416550A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-22
申请号：US284212
申请日：1981-07-17
申请人： Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer
发明人： Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer
IPC分类号： G04C3/00 , G04C10/00 , G04B19/00 , G04B37/00
CPC分类号： G04C3/008 , G04C10/00
摘要： A timepiece drive assembly is adapted to be mounted in a timepiece housing, e.g., a small designer desk clock. The assembly includes a movement casing equipped with a removable battery-receiving member in which battery contact terminals are releasably arranged. The contact terminals are connected by means of flexible connecting lines with the circuit board of the movement. The movement casing may be arranged in a cylindrical part of the clock housing, while the battery-receiving member is located in a pedestal provided underneath the cylindrical part. It is only necessary to equip the pedestal with fastening means for the battery-receiving member and not with the more expensive individual fastening means for the holding and contacting of the battery. Thus, substantially flexibility is obtained in the design of the timepiece housing because the battery-receiving member can be connected to the movement casing or spaced therefrom.
摘要翻译：钟表驱动组件适于安装在钟表外壳中，例如小型设计师台钟。组件包括配备有可释放地布置电池接触端子的可移除电池接收构件的移动壳体。接触端子通过与运动的电路板的柔性连接线连接。运动壳体可以布置在钟表壳体的圆柱形部分中，而电池容纳构件位于设置在圆柱形部分下方的基座中。仅需要为基座设置用于电池接收构件的紧固装置，而不是用于更加昂贵的用于保持和接触电池的单独紧固装置。因此，由于电池接收构件可以连接到移动壳体或与其隔开，因此在钟表壳体的设计中获得了基本上的灵活性。

6. 发明授权

US4270834A Electric contact for a battery-operated instrument 失效
标题翻译：用于电池供电的仪器的电气接触
公开(公告)号：US4270834A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-02
申请号：US68590
申请日：1979-08-22
申请人： Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer
发明人： Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer
IPC分类号： H01R12/04 , G04C3/00 , G04C3/14 , G04C10/00 , H01R13/50 , H05K1/11
CPC分类号： G04C3/008
摘要： An electrical contact arrangement is disclosed for a battery-operated instrument, especially a battery-operated clock having a housing made of synthetic material such as plastic. Two contact elements are provided for connecting two terminals of the battery with two respective paths of a circuit board. One of the contact elements comprises a bus fastened to the plastic housing, and several legs. A first leg makes contact with one terminal of the battery and the second leg makes contact with a path of the circuit board. The second leg is designed in the form of a knife-edge contact with a first portion bearing against a wall of the housing and a second portion bearing against the circuit board, the latter having been inserted into the housing parallel with such wall. The second portion of the contact engages an appropriate path of the board.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于电池操作的仪器的电接触装置，特别是具有由诸如塑料的合成材料制成的壳体的电池操作的时钟。提供两个接触元件用于将电池的两个端子与电路板的两个相应的路径相连接。其中一个接触元件包括一个固定在塑料外壳上的母线和几条腿。第一支腿与电池的一个端子接触，第二支腿与电路板的路径接触。第二腿被设计成刀口接触的形式，其中第一部分轴承抵靠壳体的壁，并且第二部分抵靠电路板承载，该第二部分已经被插入到与该壁平行的壳体中。触点的第二部分接合电路板的适当路径。

7. 发明授权

US5898644A Radio-controlled timepiece movement and method of assembly 失效
标题翻译：无线电遥控钟表的运动和组装方法
公开(公告)号：US5898644A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US119578
申请日：1998-07-21
申请人： Wolfgang Ganter , Roland Maurer
发明人： Wolfgang Ganter , Roland Maurer
IPC分类号： G04C3/00 , G04C3/14 , G04C11/02 , G04B37/00 , G04C9/00
CPC分类号： G04C3/14
摘要： A radio controlled timepiece movement includes a carrier structure and a wheel train mounted thereon. The wheel train includes a plurality of rotatable wheels each having a wheel aperture formed therein. The apertures are alignable with one another. A printed circuit board is mounted on the carrier structure and has a board aperture formed therethrough. An end of the board aperture disposed farthest from the wheels is covered by a portion of a conductor of the circuit board. A light beam transmitter is mounted on that conductor and disposed in the board aperture. A wire extends from the element to the second conductor. The transmitter and wire are embedded within a radiation-permeable material which fills the board aperture.
摘要翻译：无线电控制的钟表运动包括载体结构和安装在其上的轮系。轮系包括多个可旋转轮，每个轮具有形成在其中的轮孔。孔可以彼此对准。印刷电路板安装在载体结构上并具有穿过其中形成的板孔。设置在离车轮最远处的板孔的一端被电路板的导体的一部分覆盖。光束发射器安装在该导体上并设置在板孔中。导线从元件延伸到第二导体。发射器和电线被嵌入放射线可透过的材料中，其填充板孔。

8. 发明授权

US4860268A Autonomous radio timepiece 失效
标题翻译：自主无线电钟表
公开(公告)号：US4860268A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-22
申请号：US241238
申请日：1988-09-07
申请人： Jurgen Allgaier , Wolfgang Ganter , Wolfram Hodapp , Arthur Kopf , Roland Maurer
发明人： Jurgen Allgaier , Wolfgang Ganter , Wolfram Hodapp , Arthur Kopf , Roland Maurer
IPC分类号： G04R20/00
CPC分类号： G04R20/00
摘要： An autonomous radio timepiece having a time equalizing processor to control and potentially correct the instantaneous time indication on the basis of the prevailing time information received by radio transmission, is equipped with an improved device for temporarily interrupting operation of the time indication. Such a device is provided for the purpose of interrupting the display function of the radio timepiece without deactivating the other auxiliary and operating functions of the radio timepiece, so that following termination of the interruption, normal operation continues without any interference. The display may be interrupted indirectly or directly. In the first case the reset inlet of the time equalizing processor is actuated to trigger the synchronizing process, which otherwise takes place upon the actuation of the radio timepiece. In the other case, the actuation of the display indexing device is electrically blocked in order to temporarily retain a predefined, just attained position of the gear (for example, to provide sufficient time to mount the hands of the display device during assembly of the radio timepiece).
摘要翻译：具有时间均衡处理器的自主无线电钟表配备有用于临时中断时间指示的操作的改进的设备，用于基于通过无线电传输接收的主要时间信息来控制和潜在地校正瞬时时间指示。这种装置是为了中断无线电钟表的显示功能而不停用无线电钟表的其他辅助和操作功能而设置的，因此在中断终止之后，正常操作继续而没有任何干扰。显示可能间接或直接中断。在第一种情况下，时间均衡处理器的复位入口被致动以触发同步过程，否则在无线电钟表的启动时发生。在另一种情况下，显示器分度装置的致动被电阻塞，以便暂时保持齿轮的预定的恰好达到的位置（例如，在组装无线电时提供足够的时间来安装显示装置的手钟表）。

9. 发明授权

US5168476A Alarm clock 失效
标题翻译：报警时钟
公开(公告)号：US5168476A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-01
申请号：US880034
申请日：1992-05-08
申请人： Wolfgang Ganter , Roland Maurer , Heinrich Oertel
发明人： Wolfgang Ganter , Roland Maurer , Heinrich Oertel
IPC分类号： G04C23/08 , G04C21/20
CPC分类号： G04C21/205
摘要： A radio-controlled timepiece includes a clock face, a hands assembly mounted for rotation about an axis in front of the clock face, and an alarm setting mechanism. The alarm setting mechanism comprises a minute setting disk which is driven by an hour setting disk. A manually rotatable transparent support disk is mounted in front of the clock face for rotation about the same axis as the hands assembly. The support disk carries a marker which, when the support member is rotated, is moved to indicate a particular hour and minute indicator on the clock face. The support disk is connected to the hour setting disk to rotate the latter which, in turn, rotates the minute setting disk. The support disk is accessible to rotation at the front of the clock. The hour and minute setting disks are preferably connected to an alarm time storage device by means of conductive fingers which are mounted on the disks and which are engageable with concentric conductive strips mounted on a stationary part of the clock.
摘要翻译：无线电控制的钟表包括钟表面，安装用于围绕钟表面前方的轴线旋转的手组件和报警设定机构。报警设置机构包括由小时设置盘驱动的分钟设置盘。可手动旋转的透明支撑盘安装在时钟面的前面，用于围绕与手组件相同的轴线旋转。支撑盘带有一个标记，当标记被支撑构件旋转时，该标记被移动以指示时钟面上的特定小时和分钟指示器。支撑盘连接到小时设置盘，以旋转小时设置盘，而后者又旋转分钟设置盘。支撑盘可在时钟前方旋转。小时和分钟设置盘优选地通过安装在盘上的导电指状物连接到报警时间存储装置，并且可与安装在时钟的静止部分上的同心导电条接合。

10. 发明授权

US4279072A Arrangement for the disassembly of a circuit board 失效
标题翻译：拆卸电路板的布置
公开(公告)号：US4279072A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-21
申请号：US68598
申请日：1979-08-22
申请人： Roland Maurer
发明人： Roland Maurer
IPC分类号： G04C3/00 , H05K13/00 , H05K3/00
CPC分类号： G04C3/008 , H05K13/00 , Y10T29/49579 , Y10T29/49822 , Y10T29/53257 , Y10T29/53283 , Y10T29/53943
摘要： An arrangement is disclosed for the disassembly from a clock housing of a circuit board which carries various electromechanical and electronic components. The novel disassembly arrangement comprises an ejection device which carries several ejecting posts which can be pushed through corresponding openings in a wall of the housing to press against the circuit board and/or at least a portion of the components fastened to the board, thereby detaching this circuit board from its mounts. The circuit board is held in its position by the frictional force exerted by a contact spring which is designed in the shape of a knife-edge contact so that it will only be necessary to overcome the force of the spring during the ejection operation. The novel disassembly device, made available by the clock manufacturer for use by craftsmen, will make it possible for such person to remove the circuit board and its components rapidly and with very great ease in the case of making necessary repairs.
摘要翻译：公开了用于从承载各种机电和电子部件的电路板的时钟壳体拆卸的装置。该新颖的拆卸装置包括一个排出装置，该排出装置承载若干排出柱，该排出柱能够被推动穿过壳体的壁中的相应的开口，以压靠电路板和/或固定到板上的部件的至少一部分，电路板。电路板由设计成刀口接触形状的接触弹簧所产生的摩擦力保持在其位置，从而只需要在喷射操作期间克服弹簧的力。由时钟制造商提供的由工匠使用的新型拆卸装置将使得这样的人能够在进行必要的修理的情况下快速地并且非常容易地移除电路板及其部件。

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