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1. 发明申请

US20120325203A1 METHOD FOR SCALE REMOVAL DURING A LIGNOCELLULOSIC CONVERSION PROCESS 有权
标题翻译：在线性转换过程中的尺寸去除方法
公开(公告)号：US20120325203A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13522069
申请日：2011-02-08
申请人： Robert Griffin , Vladimir Pavlovic , Daphne Wahnon
发明人： Robert Griffin , Vladimir Pavlovic , Daphne Wahnon
IPC分类号： C13K13/00
CPC分类号： C13K1/02 , C08H6/00 , C08H8/00 , C12P2201/00 , D21C5/005 , D21C9/008 , D21C9/083 , Y02E50/16
摘要： A method for processing of a lignocellulosic feedstock is provided comprising exposing lignocellulosic feedstock to acid in a reactor to hydrolyze at least hemicellulose present in said lignocellulosic feedstock, wherein during said exposing, a scale deposit comprising lignin forms on the inner surface of said reactor; and treating the scale deposit with an alkali solution at a temperature between about 140° C. and about 250° C. so as to remove scale. Also provided is a method for reducing scale deposit that forms on process equipment during a stage of reacting a lignocellulosic feedstock with acid.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于处理木质纤维素原料的方法，包括在反应器中将木质纤维素原料暴露于酸中以至少水解所述木质纤维素原料中存在的半纤维素，其中在所述暴露期间，在所述反应器的内表面上包含木质素形式的垢沉积物; 并在约140℃至约250℃之间的温度下用碱溶液处理垢垢，以除去垢。还提供了一种用于在使木质纤维素原料与酸反应的阶段期间减少在工艺设备上形成的垢沉积物的方法。

2. 发明授权

US08882925B2 Method for scale removal during a lignocellulosic conversion process 有权
标题翻译：在木质纤维素转化过程中去垢的方法
公开(公告)号：US08882925B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US13522069
申请日：2011-02-08
申请人： Robert Griffin , Vladimir Pavlovic , Daphne Wahnon
发明人： Robert Griffin , Vladimir Pavlovic , Daphne Wahnon
IPC分类号： C13K13/00 , C08H7/00 , D21C9/00 , D21C5/00 , C13K1/02 , C08H8/00 , D21C9/08
CPC分类号： C13K1/02 , C08H6/00 , C08H8/00 , C12P2201/00 , D21C5/005 , D21C9/008 , D21C9/083 , Y02E50/16
摘要： A method for processing of a lignocellulosic feedstock is provided comprising exposing lignocellulosic feedstock to acid in a reactor to hydrolyze at least hemicellulose present in said lignocellulosic feedstock, wherein during said exposing, a scale deposit comprising lignin forms on the inner surface of said reactor; and treating the scale deposit with an alkali solution at a temperature between about 140° C. and about 250° C. so as to remove scale. Also provided is a method for reducing scale deposit that forms on process equipment during a stage of reacting a lignocellulosic feedstock with acid.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于处理木质纤维素原料的方法，包括在反应器中将木质纤维素原料暴露于酸中以至少水解所述木质纤维素原料中存在的半纤维素，其中在所述暴露期间，在所述反应器的内表面上包含木质素形式的垢沉积物; 并在约140℃至约250℃之间的温度下用碱溶液处理垢垢，以除去垢。还提供了一种用于在使木质纤维素原料与酸反应的阶段期间减少在工艺设备上形成的垢沉积物的方法。

3. 发明授权

US09888668B1 Fresh water supply apparatus for animals and associated use thereof 有权
公开(公告)号：US09888668B1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-13
申请号：US14019664
申请日：2013-09-06
申请人： Jerry Coleman , Robert Griffin
发明人： Jerry Coleman , Robert Griffin
IPC分类号： A01K7/00 , A01K7/02
CPC分类号： A01K7/02
摘要： A portable fresh water supply apparatus for providing continuous fresh water to an animal when a caregiver is absent includes a reservoir capable of receiving and dispensing fresh water and a water supply line in fluid communication with the reservoir. A shut-off valve is located within the reservoir and is in fluid communication with the water supply line. A water drain line is in fluid communication with the reservoir, and an over-flow drain valve is located exterior of the reservoir as well as in fluid communication with the water drain line. In this manner, when a water level inside the reservoir reaches a threshold level, the shut-off valve is automatically toggled between open and closed positions and thereby selectively supplies fresh water from the water supply line to an interior of the reservoir. The overflow drain line diverts excess water away from the reservoir.

4. 发明授权

US08714457B2 Networked loyalty cards 有权
标题翻译：网络会员卡
公开(公告)号：US08714457B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-06
申请号：US12028483
申请日：2008-02-08
申请人： Jason August , James Cassidy , Robert Griffin , John K. Stevens
发明人： Jason August , James Cassidy , Robert Griffin , John K. Stevens
IPC分类号： G06K19/00 , G06Q10/08 , A01K11/00 , G06K19/07
CPC分类号： G06Q10/08 , A01K11/004 , A01K11/008 , G06K19/0723 , G06Q10/087
摘要： A networked card for identifying and tracking animate and inanimate objects and personnel, the card including: a radio frequency modem operable at a low radio frequency not exceeding one megahertz, the modem including a full duplex transmitter and receiver; a loop antenna operatively coupled with the radio frequency modem, the antenna operable within a range of hundreds of feet; a programmable microprocessor operatively coupled with the radio frequency modem and fully programmable within a network; a memory operatively coupled with the programmable microprocessor, the memory holding identification data; and a battery for providing power to the microprocessor.
摘要翻译：一种用于识别和跟踪动画和无生命物体和人员的联网卡，所述卡包括：可在不超过一兆赫兹的低射频操作的无线电频率调制解调器，所述调制解调器包括全双工发射器和接收器; 可操作地与射频调制解调器耦合的环形天线，天线可在数百英尺的范围内操作; 可操作地与无线电频率调制解调器耦合并且可在网络内完全可编程的可编程微处理器; 与所述可编程微处理器可操作地耦合的存储器，所述存储器保存识别数据; 以及用于向微处理器供电的电池。

5. 发明授权

US08606114B2 Alignment of a data signal to an alignment signal 有权
标题翻译：数据信号与对准信号的对准
公开(公告)号：US08606114B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US13109785
申请日：2011-05-17
申请人： Amyas Daniel Holroyd , Anthony George Foster , Robert Griffin
发明人： Amyas Daniel Holroyd , Anthony George Foster , Robert Griffin
IPC分类号： H04B10/04 , H04B10/12 , G02F1/01
CPC分类号： H04B10/5051 , H04B10/5053 , H04B10/50577 , H04B10/5162 , H04B10/5561
摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus for phase aligning two optical signals within an optical transmitter to each other (and, in some embodiments, to a pulse carved optical signal) using integrated complimentary taps and a dither signal. The phase of a first signal may be intentionally offset relative to the phase of a second signal. Based on the offset, a correction factor may be calculated. The correction factor may be used to shift the phase of the first signal and/or the second signal in order to generally align the signals. This procedure may be automatically performed in a feedback loop to cause the signals to come into alignment and maintain the alignment of the signals during operation of the transmitter.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种使用集成的互补抽头和抖动信号将光发射器内的两个光信号彼此相位对准的方法和装置（在一些实施例中，相对于脉冲雕刻的光信号）。可以有意地相对于第二信号的相位偏移第一信号的相位。基于偏移，可以计算校正因子。可以使用校正因子来移位第一信号和/或第二信号的相位，以便大致对准信号。该过程可以在反馈环路中自动执行，以使信号进入对准状态并且在发射机操作期间维持信号的对准。

6. 发明授权

US08213806B2 Optical communications 有权
标题翻译：光通信
公开(公告)号：US08213806B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US12480573
申请日：2009-06-08
申请人： Robert Griffin
发明人： Robert Griffin
IPC分类号： H04B10/04
CPC分类号： H04B10/5561 , H04L25/03343
摘要： A method of transmitting a plurality n data streams comprises modulating an optical carrier using differential M-ary phase shift key (DMPSK) signalling in which M=2n. Advantageously the method comprises using differential quaternary phase shift keying in which n=2. A particular advantage of the method of the present invention is that since the data is differentially encoded in the form of phase changes rather than absolute phase values this enables the modulated optical carrier to be demodulated using direct detection without requiring a phase-locked local optical oscillator. The invention is particularly applicable to WDM communication systems.
摘要翻译：发送多个n个数据流的方法包括：使用M = 2n的差分M相移键（DMPSK）信令调制光载波。有利地，该方法包括使用n = 2的差分四相移键控。本发明方法的一个特别优点在于，由于数据以相位变化形式进行差分编码，而不是绝对相位值，这使得可以使用直接检测来调制调制的光载波，而不需要锁相局部光学振荡器。本发明特别适用于WDM通信系统。

7. 发明授权

US08200099B2 Demodulation of an optical carrier 有权
标题翻译：光载波的解调
公开(公告)号：US08200099B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12897172
申请日：2010-10-04
申请人： Robert Griffin
发明人： Robert Griffin
IPC分类号： H04B10/04
CPC分类号： H04B10/5561 , H04L25/03343
摘要： A method of transmitting a plurality n data streams comprises modulating an optical carrier using differential M-ary phase shift key (DMPSK) signaling in which M=2n. Advantageously the method comprises using differential quaternary phase shift keying in which n=2. A particular advantage of the method of the present invention is that since the data is differentially encoded in the form of phase changes rather than absolute phase values this enables the modulated optical carrier to be demodulated using direct detection without requiring a phase-locked local optical oscillator. The invention is particularly applicable to WDM communication systems.
摘要翻译：发送多个n个数据流的方法包括：使用M = 2n的差分M相移键（DMPSK）信令调制光载波。有利地，该方法包括使用n = 2的差分四相移键控。本发明方法的一个特别优点在于，由于数据以相位变化形式进行差分编码，而不是绝对相位值，这使得可以使用直接检测来调制调制的光载波，而不需要锁相局部光学振荡器。本发明特别适用于WDM通信系统。

8. 发明授权

US07768403B2 Networked tags for tracking files and documents 有权
标题翻译：用于跟踪文件和文档的网络标签
公开(公告)号：US07768403B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US12036047
申请日：2008-02-22
申请人： Jason August , Robert Griffin , John K. Stevens , Paul Waterhouse
发明人： Jason August , Robert Griffin , John K. Stevens , Paul Waterhouse
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G06Q10/08 , G06K2017/0045
摘要： A system for tracking files and documents includes: a plurality of programmable networked tags operable at a low radio frequency not exceeding one megahertz; a plurality of files with the programmable networked tag affixed to each file; a container for the plurality of files; a base station configured for transmission of signals to and from the plurality of programmable networked tags; and a computer in communication with the base station. The computer includes software for enabling real-time transmissions and a graphical user interface for enabling a user to read and write data to be transmitted to and from the plurality of programmable networked tags.
摘要翻译：用于跟踪文件和文档的系统包括：可操作在不超过一兆赫兹的低射频的多个可编程网络标签; 多个文件，可编程网络标签贴在每个文件上; 用于所述多个文件的容器; 基站，被配置为向多个可编程网络标签传输信号; 以及与基站通信的计算机。计算机包括用于实现实时传输的软件和图形用户界面，用于使用户能够读取和写入要发送到多个可编程网络标签的数据。

9. 发明申请

US20090219156A1 Cell Phone Detection and Identification 有权
标题翻译：手机检测和识别
公开(公告)号：US20090219156A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-03
申请号：US11768881
申请日：2007-06-26
申请人： Jason August , James W. Cassidy , Robert Griffin , John K. Stevens , Paul Waterhouse
发明人： Jason August , James W. Cassidy , Robert Griffin , John K. Stevens , Paul Waterhouse
IPC分类号： G08B13/22 , G06K7/00 , G08B5/22
CPC分类号： G08B21/22
摘要： A security tag affixed to a mobile phone for monitoring, tracking, and securing the mobile phone within a protected region. The security tag includes: a tag antenna operable at a low radio frequency not exceeding one megahertz; a tag transceiver operatively connected to the device antenna, the transceiver operable to receive radio signals at the low radio frequency and generate data signals at the said low radio frequency, in response thereto; and a microcontroller operatively coupled with the transceiver, the microcontroller being configured to cause the transceiver to emit a signal when the mobile phone is exiting the protected region.
摘要翻译：固定在移动电话上的安全标签，用于监控，跟踪和保护受保护区域内的移动电话。安全标签包括：可在不超过一兆赫兹的低射频工作的标签天线; 可操作地连接到设备天线的标签收发器，所述收发器可操作以响应于此在所述低射频处接收无线电信号并产生所述低射频的数据信号; 以及与所述收发器可操作地耦合的微控制器，所述微控制器被配置为当所述移动电话退出所述保护区域时使所述收发器发出信号。

10. 发明申请

US20090212117A1 Networked Loyalty Cards 有权
标题翻译：网络会员卡
公开(公告)号：US20090212117A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-27
申请号：US12028483
申请日：2008-02-08
申请人： Jason August , James Cassidy , Robert Griffin , John K. Stevens
发明人： Jason August , James Cassidy , Robert Griffin , John K. Stevens
IPC分类号： G06K19/06
CPC分类号： G06Q10/08 , A01K11/004 , A01K11/008 , G06K19/0723 , G06Q10/087
摘要： A networked card for identifying and tracking animate and inanimate objects and personnel, the card including: a radio frequency modem operable at a low radio frequency not exceeding one megahertz, the modem including a full duplex transmitter and receiver; a loop antenna operatively coupled with the radio frequency modem, the antenna operable within a range of hundreds of feet; a programmable microprocessor operatively coupled with the radio frequency modem and fully programmable within a network; a memory operatively coupled with the programmable microprocessor, the memory holding identification data; and a battery for providing power to the microprocessor.
摘要翻译：一种用于识别和跟踪动画和无生命物体和人员的联网卡，所述卡包括：可在不超过一兆赫兹的低射频操作的无线电频率调制解调器，所述调制解调器包括全双工发射器和接收器; 可操作地与射频调制解调器耦合的环形天线，天线可在数百英尺的范围内操作; 可编程微处理器，可操作地与射频调制解调器耦合，并在网络内完全可编程; 与所述可编程微处理器可操作地耦合的存储器，所述存储器保存识别数据; 以及用于向微处理器供电的电池。

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