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1. 发明授权

US4275352A Sea water conductivity cell 失效
标题翻译：海水电导池
公开(公告)号：US4275352A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-23
申请号：US17731
申请日：1979-03-05
申请人： Robert B. Sudar , Edward L. Lewis , Albert W. Koppel
发明人： Robert B. Sudar , Edward L. Lewis , Albert W. Koppel
IPC分类号： G01N27/06 , G01N27/07 , G01R31/16 , G01N27/42
CPC分类号： G01N27/06 , G01N27/07 , G01R31/16
摘要： The conductivity cell consists of a first set of electrodes fixed rigidly to a second set of electrodes. Each set of electrodes has an insulating material support with an electrode well through it, and three spaced electrodes positioned sequentially within the well. In one embodiment, the support is a glass tube and the three electrodes are deposited on the inner surface of the glass tubes. In a further embodiment, the three electrodes are washer shaped conductive strips fixed within the electrode well and spaced by two washer shaped non-conductive strips also fixed within the electrode well. Each set of electrodes further includes a glass tubing fixed within the electrode well between each outer electrode and the outer end of the electrode well. In another embodiment, washer shaped electrodes are recessed in the wall of the electrode well such that the surface of the strips are flush with the electrode well surface. The two outer electrodes are electrically connected together as well as electrically insulated from the center electrode. The two outer electrodes carry current through the sea water between the wells while the center electrode in each well is a voltage electrode. The two wells may be substantially parallel and the cell may further have a temperature sensing device.
摘要翻译：电导率电池包括刚性地固定到第二组电极的第一组电极。每套电极具有绝缘材料支撑，电极穿过其中，并且三个间隔开的电极顺序地定位在孔内。在一个实施例中，支撑件是玻璃管，并且三个电极沉积在玻璃管的内表面上。在另一个实施例中，三个电极是固定在电极井内的垫圈状导电条，并且也被固定在电极井内的两个垫圈形非导电条隔开。每组电极还包括固定在每个外电极和电极井的外端之间的电极井内的玻璃管。在另一个实施例中，垫圈形电极凹陷在电极阱的壁中，使得带的表面与电极阱表面齐平。两个外部电极电连接在一起，并且与中心电极电绝缘。两个外部电极通过井之间的海水携带电流，而每个阱中的中心电极是电压电极。两个阱可以基本上平行，并且电池还可以具有温度感测装置。

2. 发明授权

US4457582A Fibre optic terminals for use with bidirectional optical fibres 失效
标题翻译：用于双向光纤的光纤终端
公开(公告)号：US4457582A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-03
申请号：US964679
申请日：1978-11-29
申请人： Edward L. Lewis , Robin D. Beasley , Trevor A. Morgon
发明人： Edward L. Lewis , Robin D. Beasley , Trevor A. Morgon
IPC分类号： G02B6/42 , H01L31/12 , H01L31/16 , H04B10/40 , G02B7/26
CPC分类号： H04B10/40 , G02B6/4203 , H01L31/12 , H01L31/16
摘要： A fibre optic terminal (1) for use with a bi-directional optic fibre (6) including an optical receiver (2) positioned in the path of light (8) emitted from an end (5) of the optical fibre to receive the light, and an optical emitter (4) arranged to emit light (7) from a position adjacent the optical receiver onto the end of the optical fibre, the position being in the path of light emitted from the end of the optical fibre so that substantially all of the light emitted from the optical emitter is incident on the end of the optical fibre, and the area from which the optical emitter emits light being small relative to the light receiving area of the optical receiver so that substantially all of the light emitted from the end of the optical fibre is received by the optical receiver.
摘要翻译：一种与双向光纤（6）一起使用的光纤终端（1），包括位于从光纤端部（5）发射的光（8）路径中的光接收器（2），以接收光以及光发射器（4），其布置成从邻近光接收器的位置将光（7）发射到光纤的端部上，该位置处于从光纤端部发射的光的路径，使得基本上全部从光发射器发射的光入射到光纤的端部，并且光发射器发射的光的面积相对于光接收器的光接收面积小，从而基本上从光纤的端部由光接收器接收。

3. 发明授权

US5340543A Modular gas chromatography device 失效
标题翻译：模块化气相色谱装置
公开(公告)号：US5340543A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-23
申请号：US570947
申请日：1990-08-22
申请人： Raymond Annino , Edward L. Lewis , Dale E. Lueck , Matthew L. Phillips , Richard Villalobos
发明人： Raymond Annino , Edward L. Lewis , Dale E. Lueck , Matthew L. Phillips , Richard Villalobos
IPC分类号： G01N30/02 , G01N30/30 , G01N30/88 , G01N31/00
CPC分类号： G01N30/88 , G01N2030/025 , G01N2030/3007 , G01N2030/3084 , G01N2030/8881
摘要： A chromatography device for separating sample fluids from carrier fluids and analyzing the sample is configured so that it is a modular unit. This modularity enables repairs to be quickly effected on the unit and also greatly simplifies the task of accessing the components of the chromatography cartridge. The modular chromatography cartridge is comprised of separation columns for separating the sample fluid from the carrier fluid. The cartridge additionally includes detectors for detecting distinguishing characteristics of fluids exiting the column. Further, the cartridge preferably includes valve assemblies for directing the flow of the carrier fluid and sample fluid throughout the cartridge and restrictors for adjusting the flow rate of the fluids as they flow through the cartridge. All of the components of the cartridge are configured upon a manifold. The manifold has a means for attaching the cartridge to fluid sources and support structure. The manifold enables the system to exhibit its modularity.
摘要翻译：用于从载体流体分离样品流体和分析样品的色谱装置被配置为使其为模块化单元。这种模块化使得能够在单元上快速实现维修，并且还极大地简化了访问色谱柱的组件的任务。模块化色谱柱由用于将样品流体与载体流体分离的分离柱组成。墨盒另外包括用于检测离开色谱柱的流体的区别特性的检测器。此外，筒优选地包括用于引导载体流体和样品流体流过整个筒和限流器的阀组件，用于当流体流过筒时调节流体的流速。墨盒的所有组件均配置在歧管上。歧管具有用于将筒附接到流体源和支撑结构的装置。该歧管使系统能够展现其模块化。

4. 发明授权

US08133263B2 Connector for attaching an alignment rod to a bone structure 失效
标题翻译：用于将对准杆附接到骨结构的连接器
公开(公告)号：US08133263B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-13
申请号：US12533570
申请日：2009-07-31
申请人： Edward L. Lewis , Roy M. Nuzzo
发明人： Edward L. Lewis , Roy M. Nuzzo
IPC分类号： A61B17/84
CPC分类号： A61B17/7056 , A61B17/7008 , A61B17/7044
摘要： A connector for a spinal alignment system includes a base, a hook, a guide aperture, and a locking portion. The base includes a channel extending therethrough to receive a fixation rod. The hook extends from the base. The guide aperture is adapted to receive a bone fastener and the locking portion is adapted to engage the bone fastener. The guide aperture extends through one of the base and the hook and the locking portion is located in the other of the base and the hook. The locking portion is coaxial with the guide aperture such that the guide aperture guides a shaft of the bone fastener into alignment with the locking portion when the bone fastener is received by the guide aperture. The bone fastener cooperates with the base and hook to form a tension band construct that resists opposing forces acting on the construct. A rod locking fastener engages the channel and the fixation rod to secure the fixation rod in the channel. The rod locking fastener and the base include mating surfaces that cooperate with each other to resist the force exerted by the fixation rod onto the rod locking fastener when the fixation rod is secured in the channel.
摘要翻译：用于脊柱对准系统的连接器包括基座，钩，引导孔和锁定部。底座包括一个通过其延伸的通道以容纳一个固定杆。钩从基座延伸。引导孔适于接纳骨紧固件，并且锁定部分适于接合骨紧固件。引导孔延伸穿过基部和钩中的一个，并且锁定部分位于基部和钩的另一个中。所述锁定部分与所述引导孔同轴，使得当所述骨紧固件被所述引导孔接收时，所述引导孔引导所述骨紧固件的轴与所述锁定部对准。骨紧固件与基部和钩配合，以形成抵抗作用在构造上的相反力的张力带结构。杆锁定紧固件接合通道和固定杆以将固定杆固定在通道中。杆锁定紧固件和基座包括彼此配合的配合表面，以在固定杆固定在通道中时抵抗由固定杆施加到杆锁定紧固件上的力。

5. 发明申请

US20080262547A1 CONNECTOR FOR ATTACHING AN ALIGNMENT ROD TO A BONE STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：将连接杆连接到骨架结构的连接器
公开(公告)号：US20080262547A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12166109
申请日：2008-07-01
申请人： Edward L. Lewis , Roy M. Nuzzo
发明人： Edward L. Lewis , Roy M. Nuzzo
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/7056 , A61B17/7008 , A61B17/7044
摘要： A connector for a spinal alignment system includes a base, a hook, a guide aperture, and a locking portion. The base includes a channel extending therethrough to receive a fixation rod. The hook extends from the base. The guide aperture is adapted to receive a bone fastener and the locking portion is adapted to engage the bone fastener. The guide aperture extends through one of the base and the hook and the locking portion is located in the other of the base and the hook. The locking portion is coaxial with the guide aperture such that the guide aperture guides a shaft of the bone fastener into alignment with the locking portion when the bone fastener is received by the guide aperture. The bone fastener cooperates with the base and hook to form a tension band construct that resists opposing forces acting on the construct. A rod locking fastener engages the channel and the fixation rod to secure the fixation rod in the channel. The rod locking fastener and the base include mating surfaces that cooperate with each other to resist the force exerted by the fixation rod onto the rod locking fastener when the fixation rod is secured in the channel.
摘要翻译：用于脊柱对准系统的连接器包括基座，钩，引导孔和锁定部。底座包括一个通过其延伸的通道以容纳一个固定杆。钩从基座延伸。引导孔适于接纳骨紧固件，并且锁定部分适于接合骨紧固件。引导孔延伸穿过基部和钩中的一个，并且锁定部分位于基部和钩的另一个中。所述锁定部分与所述引导孔同轴，使得当所述骨紧固件被所述引导孔接收时，所述引导孔引导所述骨紧固件的轴与所述锁定部对准。骨紧固件与基部和钩配合，以形成抵抗作用在构造上的相反力的张力带结构。杆锁定紧固件接合通道和固定杆以将固定杆固定在通道中。杆锁定紧固件和基座包括彼此配合的配合表面，以在固定杆固定在通道中时抵抗由固定杆施加到杆锁定紧固件上的力。

6. 发明申请

US20090306722A1 CONNECTOR FOR ATTACHING AN ALIGNMENT ROD TO A BONE STRUCTURE 失效
标题翻译：将连接杆连接到骨架结构的连接器
公开(公告)号：US20090306722A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12533570
申请日：2009-07-31
申请人： Edward L. Lewis , Roy M. Nuzzo
发明人： Edward L. Lewis , Roy M. Nuzzo
IPC分类号： A61B17/70 , A61B17/86
CPC分类号： A61B17/7056 , A61B17/7008 , A61B17/7044
摘要： A connector for a spinal alignment system includes a base, a hook, a guide aperture, and a locking portion. The base includes a channel extending therethrough to receive a fixation rod. The hook extends from the base. The guide aperture is adapted to receive a bone fastener and the locking portion is adapted to engage the bone fastener. The guide aperture extends through one of the base and the hook and the locking portion is located in the other of the base and the hook. The locking portion is coaxial with the guide aperture such that the guide aperture guides a shaft of the bone fastener into alignment with the locking portion when the bone fastener is received by the guide aperture. The bone fastener cooperates with the base and hook to form a tension band construct that resists opposing forces acting on the construct. A rod locking fastener engages the channel and the fixation rod to secure the fixation rod in the channel. The rod locking fastener and the base include mating surfaces that cooperate with each other to resist the force exerted by the fixation rod onto the rod locking fastener when the fixation rod is secured in the channel.
摘要翻译：用于脊柱对准系统的连接器包括基座，钩，引导孔和锁定部。底座包括一个通过其延伸的通道以容纳一个固定杆。钩从基座延伸。引导孔适于接纳骨紧固件，并且锁定部分适于接合骨紧固件。引导孔延伸穿过基部和钩中的一个，并且锁定部分位于基部和钩的另一个中。所述锁定部分与所述引导孔同轴，使得当所述骨紧固件被所述引导孔接收时，所述引导孔引导所述骨紧固件的轴与所述锁定部对准。骨紧固件与基部和钩配合，以形成抵抗作用在构造上的相反力的张力带结构。杆锁定紧固件接合通道和固定杆以将固定杆固定在通道中。杆锁定紧固件和基座包括彼此配合的配合表面，以在固定杆固定在通道中时抵抗由固定杆施加到杆锁定紧固件上的力。

7. 发明授权

US4261774A Methods of terminating optical fibre cables 失效
标题翻译：终端光纤电缆的方法
公开(公告)号：US4261774A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-14
申请号：US48263
申请日：1979-06-13
申请人： Edward L. Lewis , Jan R. Syska
发明人： Edward L. Lewis , Jan R. Syska
IPC分类号： G02B6/38 , G02B6/40 , B29C27/00 , B32B31/00 , G02B5/14 , G02B5/16
CPC分类号： G02B6/3838 , G02B6/3834 , G02B6/3854 , G02B6/3863 , G02B6/40
摘要： A method of terminating an optical fibre cable wherein an annular deformable member is compressed inwardly onto a cable threaded through it by causing an encircing cincture exhibiting `memory` properties to try to return to a remembered shape and size. The annular member includes a plurality of portions which are held apart by spacer material to define a passageway through which the cable is threaded, the spacer material being subsequently caused to deform e.g. by heating, so that under the force exerted by the cincture said portions are urged inwardly and grip the cable.
摘要翻译：一种端接光纤电缆的方法，其中环形可变形构件通过使表现出“记忆”性质的环绕图案被向内压缩到穿过其中的电缆上，以试图返回到记忆的形状和尺寸。环形构件包括多个部分，这些部分通过间隔物材料分开，以限定电缆穿过的通道，间隔物材料随后被引起变形。通过加热，使得在由镜片施加的力下，所述部分被向内推动并夹持电缆。

8. 发明授权

US4261721A Terminating optical fiber cables 失效
标题翻译：终端光缆
公开(公告)号：US4261721A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-14
申请号：US48744
申请日：1979-06-15
申请人： Edward L. Lewis
发明人： Edward L. Lewis
IPC分类号： G02B6/38 , G02B6/40 , B23K1/02 , C03B37/00 , C03C27/02
CPC分类号： G02B6/40 , G02B6/3834 , G02B6/3838 , G02B6/3854 , G02B6/3863
摘要： A method of terminating an optical fiber cable wherein an annular deformable member (1) is compressed inwardly onto a cable (7) threaded through it by causing an encircling cincture (3) exhibiting `memory` properties to try to return to a remembered shape and size.
摘要翻译：一种端接光纤电缆的方法，其中环形可变形构件（1）向内压到通过它的电缆（7）上，通过使表现出“记忆”特性的环绕磁场（3）试图返回到记忆形状，尺寸。

9. 发明授权

US4261642A Optical fibre terminations 失效
标题翻译：光纤终端
公开(公告)号：US4261642A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-14
申请号：US843204
申请日：1977-10-18
申请人： Edward L. Lewis , Trevor A. Morgon
发明人： Edward L. Lewis , Trevor A. Morgon
IPC分类号： G02B6/36 , G02B6/38 , H01B11/00 , G02B5/14
CPC分类号： G02B6/3857 , G02B6/3855 , G02B6/3854
摘要： A modification of the hot crimp technique described in U.S. application Ser. No. 701,240 filed 30th June 1976. In that case a bundle of fibres was inserted into a glass sleeve and the sleeve and fibres were thrust into a hot conical bore to compress the sleeve and fibres to remove interstitial dead space.In an incidental feature of that technique, the compressed bundle is maintained concentric with the outer sleeve surface, and in fact, with the outer surface of a metal sleeve which may provide the conical bore. This feature is adapted for the present invention in which a single fibre is inserted into a close fitting glass sleeve through a tapered lead-in ferrule, the sleeve and ferrule are thrust through an outer metal sleeve having a conical end so that the glass sleeve and fibre are compressed concentrically. The assembly then provides an accurately concentric single fibre termination pin.
摘要翻译：在美国专利申请序列号描述的热压接技术的修改。在这种情况下，将一束纤维插入玻璃套筒中，并将套筒和纤维推入热锥形孔中以压缩套筒和纤维以去除间隙死角。在该技术的偶然特征中，压缩束与外套筒表面保持同心，实际上与金属套筒的外表面可以提供锥形孔。该特征适用于本发明，其中单个纤维通过锥形引入套圈插入紧密装配的玻璃套筒中，套筒和套圈通过具有锥形端的外部金属套筒推动，使得玻璃套筒和纤维被同心压缩。组件然后提供精确同心的单纤终端销。

10. 发明授权

US07011659B2 Connector for attaching an alignment rod to a bone structure 失效
标题翻译：用于将对准杆附接到骨结构的连接器
公开(公告)号：US07011659B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-14
申请号：US10388471
申请日：2003-03-17
申请人： Edward L. Lewis , Roy M. Nuzzo
发明人： Edward L. Lewis , Roy M. Nuzzo
IPC分类号： A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61B17/7056 , A61B17/7008 , A61B17/7032
摘要： A connector for a spinal alignment system includes a base, a hook, a guide aperture, and a locking portion. The base includes a channel extending therethrough to receive a fixation rod. The hook extends from the base. The guide aperture is adapted to receive a bone fastener and the locking portion is adapted to engage the bone fastener. The guide aperture extends through one of the base and the hook and the locking portion is located in the other of the base and the hook. The locking portion is coaxial with the guide aperture such that the guide aperture guides a shaft of the bone fastener into alignment with the locking portion when the bone fastener is received by the guide aperture. The bone fastener cooperates with the base and hook to form a tension band construct that resists opposing forces acting on the construct. A rod locking fastener engages the channel and the fixation rod to secure the fixation rod in the channel.
摘要翻译：用于脊柱对准系统的连接器包括基座，钩，引导孔和锁定部。底座包括一个通过其延伸的通道以容纳一个固定杆。钩从基座延伸。引导孔适于接纳骨紧固件，并且锁定部分适于接合骨紧固件。引导孔延伸穿过基部和钩中的一个，并且锁定部分位于基部和钩的另一个中。所述锁定部分与所述引导孔同轴，使得当所述骨紧固件被所述引导孔接收时，所述引导孔引导所述骨紧固件的轴与所述锁定部对准。骨紧固件与基部和钩配合，以形成抵抗作用在构造上的相反力的张力带结构。杆锁定紧固件接合通道和固定杆以将固定杆固定在通道中。

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