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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Multiple steam applicator controller
    • 多个蒸汽喷头控制器
    • US5122232A
    • 1992-06-16
    • US593669
    • 1990-10-05
    • Robert A. LymanBruce F. Taylor
    • Robert A. LymanBruce F. Taylor
    • D21F7/00D21G1/00
    • D21F7/008D21G1/0093Y10S162/10
    • The invention provides multiple steam applicators which are used to distribute steam against a web during calendering. The invention includes a primary steam applicator located adjacent a side of the web to which steam is applied. The primary steam applicator has a manifold, a primary inlet valve, and a plurality of steam valves spaced along the primary manifold. Each steam valve regulates a steam flow distributed to a cross-directional section of the web. A secondary steam applicator is located adjacent the side of the web to which steam is applied. The secondary steam applicator has a manifold, a secondary inlet valve, and a plurality of steam valves spaced along the secondary manifold, each steam valve regulating a steam flow distributed to a cross-directional section of the web. A gloss sensor measures the gloss finish of the web. A computer means, responsive to the gloss sensor, computes a cross-directional gloss error by comparing the gloss measurement at each cross-directional section against a predetermined gloss value for the cross-directional section. The computer means also computes a machine-directional gloss error by comparing the average of the gloss measurements against a predetermined average gloss value. A valve control means, responsive to the computer means, adjusts the primary and secondary steam applicator steam valves to minimize the cross-directional gloss error. Finally, a steam pressure controller means, responsive to the computer means, adjusts the primary and secondary inlet valves to minimize the machine-directional gloss error.
    • 本发明提供了多种蒸汽喷射器,其用于在压延期间将蒸汽分布在纸幅上。 本发明包括邻近卷筒纸的施加蒸汽的一侧的主要蒸汽加热器。 主要蒸汽施加器具有歧管,主入口阀和沿着主歧管间隔开的多个蒸汽阀。 每个蒸汽阀调节分布到幅材的横向截面的蒸汽流。 二次蒸汽施加器位于与施加蒸汽的幅材的侧面相邻处。 二次蒸汽施加器具有歧管,次级入口阀和沿着次级歧管间隔开的多个蒸汽阀,每个蒸汽阀调节分配到幅材的横向截面的蒸汽流。 光泽传感器测量纤维网的光泽度。 响应于光泽传感器的计算机装置通过将每个横向截面处的光泽度测量与横向截面的预定光泽值进行比较来计算横向光泽误差。 计算机装置还通过将光泽测量的平均值与预定的平均光泽值进行比较来计算机器方向光泽度误差。 响应于计算机装置的阀控制装置调节主要和次要蒸汽施加器蒸汽阀,以最小化横向光泽误差。 最后,响应于计算机装置的蒸汽压力控制器装置调节主入口阀和次级入口阀,以最小化机器方向光泽误差。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Laser-based measurement apparatus and method for the on-line measurement
of multiple corrugated board characteristics
    • 用于在线测量多个瓦楞纸板特性的基于激光的测量装置和方法
    • US5581353A
    • 1996-12-03
    • US389574
    • 1995-02-14
    • Bruce F. Taylor
    • Bruce F. Taylor
    • B31F1/28G01B11/06
    • B31F1/2831G01B11/0691
    • The apparatus and method of the present invention utilize a pair of fixed-position laser triangulation sensors, with one sensor located above the board and one directly below. Each sensor produces a measurement signal proportional to the distance between itself and the corrugated board's surface. In one embodiment, the output signal from each sensor is simultaneously processed along two different parallel paths to measure different corrugated board characteristics. A second pair of sensors may be located on the opposite edge of the board. When both board edges are measured, the left and right-edge measurements are averaged to produce a mean value for the board's full width, as well as subtracted from one another to determine the coss-machine gradient.
    • 本发明的装置和方法利用一对固定位置激光三角测量传感器,其中一个传感器位于板上方,一个传感器位于正下方。 每个传感器产生与其与瓦楞纸板表面之间的距离成比例的测量信号。 在一个实施例中,来自每个传感器的输出信号同时沿着两个不同的平行路径进行处理,以测量不同的波纹板特性。 第二对传感器可以位于板的相对边缘上。 当测量两个板边缘时,将左边缘和右边缘测量值进行平均,以产生板的全宽度的平均值,以及相互减去以确定坡度梯度。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Evaporative-cooling apparatus and method for the control of web or
web-production machine component surface temperatures
    • 蒸发冷却装置和方法,用于控制纸幅或纸幅生产机器部件表面温度
    • US4702015A
    • 1987-10-27
    • US909968
    • 1986-09-22
    • Bruce F. TaylorKenneth G. Hagen
    • Bruce F. TaylorKenneth G. Hagen
    • D21F7/00D21F7/06D21G7/00F26B3/04
    • D21G7/00D21F7/003D21F7/06
    • Disclosed is an apparatus for providing a shower of fog onto a web or a machine component in contact with a web. The fog, which has a temperature lower than the temperature of the surface of the web or the machine component to be cooled, is applied to the surface and is caused to evaporate by the difference in the temperatures. A supply of dry air is supplied to transport the evaporated fog from the region adjacent the surface to be cooled. Fog may be generated through the use of an air-atomizing nozzle which propels water and compressed air through a small orifice under pressure to create an atomized mist or fog. In one embodiment, the fog may also be supplied in controlled specified quantities locally as required to provide for a controllable fog application rate across the full apparatus width. The fog is thus generated at a single source and then supplied to a common cross-machine plenum with the flow of fog to each local region being regulated by a locally adjustable outlet of the apparatus through which the fog and dry air flow.
    • 公开了一种用于在与纸幅接触的幅材或机器部件上提供雾喷淋的装置。 将温度低于卷筒纸或待冷却的机器部件的表面的温度的雾施加到表面,并通过温度差而蒸发。 供应干燥空气以从与要冷却的表面相邻的区域输送蒸发的雾。 雾可以通过使用空气雾化喷嘴产生,该喷嘴在压力下通过小孔推动水和压缩空气,以产生雾化的雾或雾。 在一个实施例中,也可以根据需要局部地以受控的规定量提供雾,以提供整个装置宽度上的可控雾化施加率。 因此,雾在单个源处产生,然后被供应到共同的跨机器通风室,其中每个局部区域的雾流由设备的局部可调节的出口调节,雾气和干燥空气通过该出口流动。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • System and method for the on-line measurement of glue application rate on a corrugator
    • 在波纹机上在线测量胶水的系统和方法
    • US06470294B1
    • 2002-10-22
    • US09547480
    • 2000-04-12
    • Bruce F. Taylor
    • Bruce F. Taylor
    • G01B1106
    • B31F1/2831B05C1/083B05C1/0834B05C11/02B31F1/2818G01B11/06
    • The system and method of the present invention determines the rate of application of liquid glue to corrugated board on a corrugator. A sensor employing the principle of infrared absorption measures the amount of water on the surface of the glue roll upstream of the point of application of the glue to the corrugated board's medium. A second sensor employing the principle of infrared absorption measurers the amount of water on the surface of the glue roll downstream of the point of application of the glue to the corrugated board's medium. Using calibration coefficients the two sensor's output signals are then converted into film thickness measurements. The downstream film thickness measurement is then subtracted from the upstream film thickness measurement to compute the reduction in film thickness caused by the intervening application of the glue to the medium.
    • 本发明的系统和方法确定了在瓦楞纸板上的瓦楞纸板上液胶的应用速率。 使用红外线吸收原理的传感器测量胶粘剂在胶纸表面上方的水量,并将其施加到瓦楞纸板的介质上。 使用红外线吸收原理的第二传感器测量胶粘剂在波纹板介质上施加点下游的胶辊表面上的水量。 使用校准系数,然后将两个传感器的输出信号转换成膜厚度测量。 然后从上游膜厚度测量中减去下游膜厚度测量值,以计算由介质施加胶水引起的膜厚度的降低。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Induction tunnel coil
    • 感应隧道线圈
    • US20090004318A1
    • 2009-01-01
    • US12157304
    • 2008-06-09
    • Bruce F. TaylorRobert Kadykowski
    • Bruce F. TaylorRobert Kadykowski
    • B28B21/52H05B6/36
    • H05B6/36B29B7/38B29B7/726B29B7/823B29B7/826B29C48/08B29C48/12B29C48/83B29C48/832
    • A system for supplying processed material includes a barrel for transporting the processed material, having a chamber and an electrically conductive wall enclosing the chamber. The barrel has a length and an outer surface. Thermal insulation extends along at least a portion of the length and around the outer surface and provides an exterior surface whose contour is uniform and formed without grooves. A coil comprising an electric conductor is encased in an electrical insulating sheath. The coil contacts and encircles the exterior surface in loops forming an induction winding that extends along at least a portion of the length and around the exterior surface in a spiral path. An induction power supply is used for supplying alternating current to the coil at a relatively high frequency.
    • 用于提供加工材料的系统包括用于输送处理过的材料的筒,具有一个腔室和一个封闭该腔室的导电壁。 枪管具有长度和外表面。 绝热体沿着长度的至少一部分延伸并且围绕外表面延伸,并且提供外表面,其轮廓是均匀的且没有凹槽形成。 包括电导体的线圈被封装在电绝缘护套中。 线圈接触并围绕环形圈,形成感应线圈,该感应线圈沿着长度的至少一部分延伸并且以螺旋路径围绕外表面延伸。 感应电源用于以较高频率向线圈提供交流电流。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Caliper control system
    • 卡尺控制系统
    • US4867054A
    • 1989-09-19
    • US206970
    • 1988-06-09
    • Bruce F. Taylor
    • Bruce F. Taylor
    • D21F7/06D21G1/02
    • D21F7/06D21G1/0273
    • A caliper control system for controlling the thickness and sheet quality of paper passing between calender rolls of a calender stack includes a distribution chamber which houses a supply of heat transfer fluid. A series of nozzles extends across the width of the unit in the cross machine direction, and each of these nozzles are selectively actuable. An actuating means, which may be a piston connected to a solenoid, opens and closes an opening in the wall between the distribution chamber and the nozzle for each nozzle of the unit. In a preferred embodiment, the caliper control system includes two such units. One of these units will supply hot air to the roll surface, and the roll to which the hot air is applied to an unheated roll. The second unit will supply cold air to a heated roll. Each of the nozzles is covered with a plate which includes a large number of apertures for expelling the heat-transfer fluid from the nozzle. The travel of the heat-transfer fluid is such that an impingement flow is created through the apertures. The heat transfer fluid is heated or cooled by a heat exchanger which includes a number of internally finned tubes over which a steam or cold water flow is applied. The air forced through the tubes by a fan is then either heated or cooled.
    • 用于控制在压光机堆叠的压光辊之间通过的纸的厚度和纸张质量的卡尺控制系统包括容纳传热流体供应的分配室。 一系列喷嘴在横向方向上跨过单元的宽度延伸,并且这些喷嘴中的每一个可选择性地致动。 可以是连接到螺线管的活塞的致动装置打开和关闭在单元的每个喷嘴的分配室和喷嘴之间的壁中的开口。 在优选实施例中,卡钳控制系统包括两个这样的单元。 这些单元中的一个将向辊表面提供热空气,并将热空气的辊施加到未加热的辊上。 第二个单元将向加热辊供应冷空气。 每个喷嘴都覆盖有包括大量用于从喷嘴排出传热流体的孔的板。 传热流体的移动使得通过孔产生冲击流。 传热流体由包括多个内部翅片管的热交换器加热或冷却,在其上施加蒸汽或冷水流。 然后通过风扇强制通过管的空气被加热或冷却。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for the control of web or web-production machine
component surface temperatures or for applying a layer of moisture to
web
    • 用于控制纸幅或纸幅生产机器部件表面温度或者将一层水分施加于纸幅的装置和方法
    • US4763424A
    • 1988-08-16
    • US42910
    • 1987-04-27
    • Bruce F. TaylorKenneth G. Hagen
    • Bruce F. TaylorKenneth G. Hagen
    • D21F7/00D21F7/06D21G7/00F26B7/00
    • D21F7/003D21F7/06D21G7/00
    • Disclosed is an apparatus and method for providing a shower of fog onto a web or a machine component in contact with a web or for applying a layer of moisture to a web. The fog, which as a temperature lower than the temperature of the surface of the web or the machine component to be cooled, is applied to the surface and is caused to evaporate by the difference in the temperatures. A supply of dry air is supplied to transport the evaporated fog from the region adjacent the surface to be cooled. Fog may be generated through the use of an air-atomizing nozzle which propels water and compressed air through a small orifice under pressure to create an atomized mist or fog. To achieve localized control of the application of fog, a plurality of air atomizing nozzles is mounted in a row extending in the cross machine direction of the apparatus. An air plenum extending parallel to the row of air atomizing nozzles is mounted on at least one side of the row. Each air plenum includes a slot that directs an air curtain toward the mist flow from the nozzle to restrict the flow to a uniformly dimensioned area.
    • 公开了一种用于在与幅材接触的幅材或机器部件上提供雾雾淋浴或用于将一层水分施加到幅材上的装置和方法。 将作为温度低于幅材表面温度的温度或要冷却的机器部件的雾施加到表面并通过温度差而蒸发。 供应干燥空气以从与要冷却的表面相邻的区域输送蒸发的雾。 雾可以通过使用空气雾化喷嘴产生,该喷嘴在压力下通过小孔推动水和压缩空气,以产生雾化的雾或雾。 为了实现对雾的应用的局部控制,多个空气雾化喷嘴安装在沿设备的横向方向延伸的一排中。 平行于一列空气雾化喷嘴延伸的空气增压室安装在排的至少一侧。 每个空气增压室包括一个槽,其将气幕朝向喷嘴的雾流引导,以将流量限制到均匀尺寸的区域。