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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Cysteamine permanent wave composition and method
    • 半胱胺永久性波浪组成及方法
    • US5460809A
    • 1995-10-24
    • US253107
    • 1994-06-02
    • Arun NandagiriRichard A. AbbottRenee E. NardoneEdward T. Borish
    • Arun NandagiriRichard A. AbbottRenee E. NardoneEdward T. Borish
    • A61K8/00A45D2/12A45D7/04A61K20060101A61K8/34A61K8/39A61K8/46A61K8/86A61Q5/04A61Q5/12A61K7/06A61K7/09
    • A61Q5/04A61K8/46
    • A single formula, mild permanent wave reducing composition and method of permanently waving or reshaping human hair that provides a strong, long lasting curl and leaves the hair soft while minimizing further damage to already damaged hair. The composition contains a cysteamine reducing agent compound selected from the group consisting of cysteamine, a cysteamine salt, and mixtures thereof; preferably alone (without a monothioglycolate; a monothioglycolic acid ester, e.g., thioglycerol; a thiolactic acid; a sulfite; a hyposulfite, or a bisulfite second reducing agent). The cysteamine compound should be present in an amount of about 7.8% to about 9.0% by weight; and sufficient additional alkali, if necessary, to bring the pH of the composition to about 7.8 to about 8.5. Optionally, a hair softening and/or moisturizing agent, such as glycerine is included in the composition in an amount of about 0.1% to about 15% by weight of the composition.
    • 一种单一的配方,温和的永久性波浪减少组合物和永久挥发或重塑人类头发的方法,提供强烈的,持久的卷曲,并使头发柔软,同时最大限度地减少已损坏的头发的进一步损伤。 该组合物含有选自半胱胺,半胱胺盐及其混合物的半胱胺还原剂化合物; 优选单独(不含一巯基乙酸酯;单硫代乙醇酸酯,例如硫代甘油;硫羟乳酸;亚硫酸盐;次亚硫酸氢盐或亚硫酸氢盐第二还原剂)。 半胱胺化合物的存在量应为约7.8%至约9.0%重量; 并且如果需要,足够的另外的碱使组合物的pH达到约7.8至约8.5。 任选地,组合物中包含头发软化和/或保湿剂如甘油的量为组合物重量的约0.1%至约15%。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Cysteamine permanent wave composition and method
    • 半胱胺永久性波浪组成及方法
    • US5362487A
    • 1994-11-08
    • US111305
    • 1993-08-24
    • Arun NandagiriRichard A. AbbottRenee E. NardoneEdward T. Borish
    • Arun NandagiriRichard A. AbbottRenee E. NardoneEdward T. Borish
    • A61K8/00A45D2/12A45D7/04A61K20060101A61K8/34A61K8/39A61K8/46A61K8/86A61Q5/04A61Q5/12A61K7/06A61K7/09A61K7/11
    • A61Q5/04A61K8/46
    • A single formula, mild permanent wave reducing composition and method of permanently waving or reshaping human hair that provides a strong, long lasting curl and leaves the hair soft while minimizing further damage to already damaged hair. The composition contains a cysteamine reducing agent compound selected from the group consisting of cysteamine, a cysteamine salt, and mixtures thereof; and a second reducing agent selected from the group consisting of a monothioglycolate; an alkanolamine salt of thioglycolic acid; a thiolactic acid; a thioglycolic acid; thioglycerin; salts of thiolactic acid; cysteine; a salt of cysteine; a sulfite; a hyposulfite; and a bisulfite. The cysteamine compound should be present in an amount of about 7.8% to about 9% by weight; and sufficient additional alkali, if necessary, to bring the pH of the composition to about 7.8 to about 8.8. Unexpectedly, the composition is applied to any type of hair, regardless of structural damage to the hair, resulting in the same degree of curl tightness and softness and can be applied much more frequently than prior art permanent wave compositions without significant damage to the hair.
    • 一种单一的配方,温和的永久性波浪减少组合物和永久挥发或重塑人类头发的方法,提供强烈的,持久的卷曲,并使头发柔软,同时最大限度地减少已损坏的头发的进一步损伤。 该组合物含有选自半胱胺,半胱胺盐及其混合物的半胱胺还原剂化合物; 和选自由一巯基乙酸酯组成的组的第二还原剂; 巯基乙酸的链烷醇胺盐; 硫醇酸; 巯基乙酸; 硫代甘油 硫代乳酸盐; 半胱氨酸 半胱氨酸盐; 亚硫酸盐 亚硫酸氢盐 和亚硫酸氢盐。 半胱胺化合物应以约7.8%至约9%重量的量存在; 并且如果需要,足够的另外的碱使组合物的pH达到约7.8至约8.8。 出乎意料的是,组合物不管头发的结构损伤如何,都适用于任何类型的头发,导致相同程度的卷曲紧度和柔软度,并且可以比现有技术的永久性波浪组合物更加频繁地应用而不会对头发造成显着的损害。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Antimicrobial esters
    • 抗菌酯
    • US20070207104A1
    • 2007-09-06
    • US11714986
    • 2007-03-06
    • Edward T. Borish
    • Edward T. Borish
    • A61K8/00A61K8/18A61Q1/14
    • A61K8/86A61Q5/02A61Q5/06A61Q17/005A61Q17/04A61Q19/00
    • An antimicrobial composition consists essentially of a substituted polyhydric alcohol and a fatty acid ester, the composition having the structure: wherein R′ is H, CH3, CH2— (O[CH2]n)z—OH, or and wherein x+y, x+y+z or w+x+y+z, or combinations thereof, has an average value ranging from about 6 to about 100; R is a hydrocarbon comprising from about 3 to about 19 carbons; n is an integer ranging from about 2 to about 4 or combinations thereof; m is an integer ranging from 0 to about 6. The composition is water soluble, being characterized by an HLB value greater than 10; can be used in formulations, such as cosmetics, household and personal care products, pharmaceuticals and pet care products. Personal care products include sanitizers, lotions, shampoos, anhydrous gels, sunscreens, hair products, moisturizing products, and cleansers.
    • 抗微生物组合物基本上由取代的多元醇和脂肪酸酯组成,该组合物具有以下结构:其中R'是H,CH 3,CH 2 - (O [CH 2] n)z -OH,或其中x + y,x + y + z或w + x + y + z或其组合具有 平均值为约6至约100; R是包含约3至约19个碳的烃; n为约2至约4的整数或其组合; m为0至约6的整数。该组合物是水溶性的,其特征在于HLB值大于10; 可用于制剂,如化妆品,家用和个人护理产品,药品和宠物护理产品。 个人护理产品包括消毒剂,洗剂,洗发剂,无水凝胶,防晒剂,头发产品,保湿产品和清洁剂。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Cysteamine permanent wave composition and method
    • 半胱胺永久性波浪组成及方法
    • US5439675A
    • 1995-08-08
    • US253105
    • 1994-06-02
    • Arun NandagiriRichard A. AbbottRenee E. NardoneEdward T. Borish
    • Arun NandagiriRichard A. AbbottRenee E. NardoneEdward T. Borish
    • A61K8/00A45D2/12A45D7/04A61K20060101A61K8/34A61K8/39A61K8/46A61K8/86A61Q5/04A61Q5/12A61K7/09
    • A61Q5/04A61K8/46
    • A single formula, mild permanent wave reducing composition and method of permanently waving or reshaping human hair that provides a strong, long lasting curl and leaves the hair soft while minimizing further damage to already damaged hair. The composition contains a cysteamine reducing agent compound selected from the group consisting of cysteamine, a cysteamine salt, and mixtures thereof; and a second reducing agent selected from the group consisting of a monothioglycolate; an alkanolamine salt of thioglycolic acid; a thiolactic acid; a thioglycolic acid; thioglycerin; salts of thiolactic acid; cysteine; a salt of cysteine; a sulfite; a hyposulfite; and a bisulfite. The cysteamine compound should be present in an amount of about 7.8% to about 9% by weight; and sufficient additional alkali, if necessary, to bring the pH of the composition to about 7.8 to about 8.8. Unexpectedly, the composition is applied to any type of hair, regardless of structural damage to the hair, resulting in the same degree of curl tightness and softness and can be applied much more frequently than prior art permanent wave compositions without significant damage to the hair.
    • 一种单一的配方,温和的永久性波浪减少组合物和永久挥发或重塑人类头发的方法,提供强烈的,持久的卷曲,并使头发柔软,同时最大限度地减少已损坏的头发的进一步损伤。 该组合物含有选自半胱胺,半胱胺盐及其混合物的半胱胺还原剂化合物; 和选自由一巯基乙酸酯组成的组的第二还原剂; 巯基乙酸的链烷醇胺盐; 硫醇酸; 巯基乙酸; 硫代甘油 硫代乳酸盐; 半胱氨酸 半胱氨酸盐; 亚硫酸盐 亚硫酸氢盐 和亚硫酸氢盐。 半胱胺化合物应以约7.8%至约9%重量的量存在; 并且如果需要,足够的额外的碱使组合物的pH达到约7.8至约8.8。 出乎意料的是,组合物不管头发的结构损伤如何,都适用于任何类型的头发,导致相同程度的卷曲紧度和柔软度,并且可以比现有技术的永久性波浪组合物更加频繁地应用而不会对头发造成显着的损害。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Composition and method for suppressing water evaporation and heat loss
    • 用于抑制水蒸发和热损失的组合物和方法
    • US07867412B2
    • 2011-01-11
    • US11647852
    • 2006-12-29
    • Edward T. BorishJonathan Dean
    • Edward T. BorishJonathan Dean
    • C09K3/00
    • B01J19/16C02F1/68C02F2201/006C02F2307/06
    • A composition for retarding water loss and/or heat loss from a body of water comprises a polyoxyethylene ether having the general structure of R—(OCH2CH2)nOH where R is an alkyl group or mixture of alkyl groups, and n is the average number of ethylene oxide units in the polyethylene glycol segment, wherein R is lauryl alcohol and n is 2. The composition can be delivered as a neat liquid, solution, or dispersion in a solvent or carrier, without additional dispersants or spreading agents, and without hazardous or flammable solvents. Embodiments may include a thickening agent to stabilize the dispersion until use. Preservatives, colorants and fragrance can be added. The range for delivery of the composition in dilution is from about 0.1% to about 90% by weight in one embodiment, and from about 0.5% to about 50% by weight, and from about 1% to about 20% by weight in other embodiments.
    • 用于延缓水体失水和/或热量损失的组合物包括具有R-(OCH 2 CH 2)n OH通式结构的聚氧乙烯醚,其中R是烷基或烷基的混合物,n是 聚乙二醇部分中的环氧乙烷单元,其中R是月桂醇,n是2.组合物可作为纯的液体,溶液或分散体递送到溶剂或载体中,而不需要额外的分散剂或铺展剂,并且没有危险或 易燃溶剂。 实施方案可以包括在使用前稳定分散体的增稠剂。 可添加防腐剂,着色剂和香料。 在其它实施方案中,稀释剂中递送组合物的范围为约0.1重量%至约90重量%,在一个实施方案中为约0.5重量%至约50重量%,约1重量%至约20重量% 。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Cysteamine permanent wave composition and method
    • 半胱胺永久性波浪组成及方法
    • US5601813A
    • 1997-02-11
    • US510428
    • 1995-08-02
    • Arun NandagiriRichard A. AbbottRenee E. NardoneEdward T. Borish
    • Arun NandagiriRichard A. AbbottRenee E. NardoneEdward T. Borish
    • A45D2/12A45D7/04A61K8/46A61Q5/04A61K7/06A61K7/11
    • A61K8/46A61Q5/04
    • A single formula, mild permanent wave reducing composition and method of permanently waving or reshaping human hair that provides a strong, long lasting curl and leaves the hair soft while minimizing further damage to already damaged hair. The composition contains a cysteamine reducing agent compound selected from the group consisting of cysteamine, a cysteamine salt, and mixtures thereof. The cysteamine compound should be present in an amount of at least about 7.8% by weight and preferably in the range of about 7.8% to about 12.5% by weight; and sufficient additional alkali, if necessary, to bring the pH of the composition to at least about 7.8 preferably about 7.8 to about 8.8. Optionally, a hair softening and/or moisturizing agent, such as glycerine is included in the composition in an amount of about 0.1% to about 15% by weight of the composition. The composition can be lotion or water wrapped and can be used with or without heat. Unexpectedly, the composition is applied to any type of hair, regardless of structural damage to the hair, resulting in the same degree of curl tightness and softness and can be applied much more frequently than prior art permanent wave compositions without significant damage to the hair.
    • 一种单一的配方,温和的永久性波浪减少组合物和永久挥发或重塑人类头发的方法,提供强烈的,持久的卷曲,并使头发柔软,同时最大限度地减少已损坏的头发的进一步损伤。 该组合物含有选自半胱胺,半胱胺盐及其混合物的半胱胺还原剂化合物。 半胱胺化合物的存在量应为至少约7.8重量%,优选约7.8重量%至约12.5重量%; 和足够的额外的碱,如果需要,使组合物的pH至少约7.8,优选约7.8至约8.8。 任选地,组合物中包含头发软化和/或保湿剂如甘油的量为组合物重量的约0.1%至约15%。 组合物可以是洗剂或水包裹,并且可以在有或没有热的情况下使用。 出乎意料的是,组合物不管头发的结构损伤如何,都适用于任何类型的头发,导致相同程度的卷曲紧度和柔软度,并且可以比现有技术的永久性波浪组合物更经常地应用而不会对头发造成显着的损害。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Cysteamine permanent wave composition and method
    • 半胱胺永久性波浪组成及方法
    • US5456907A
    • 1995-10-10
    • US186808
    • 1994-01-25
    • Arun NandagiriRichard A. AbbottRenee E. NardoneEdward T. Borish
    • Arun NandagiriRichard A. AbbottRenee E. NardoneEdward T. Borish
    • A45D2/12A45D7/04A61K8/46A61Q5/04A61K7/06A61K7/11
    • A61K8/46A61Q5/04
    • A single formula, mild permanent wave reducing composition and method of permanently waving or reshaping human hair that provides a strong, long lasting curl and leaves the hair soft while minimizing further damage to already damaged hair. The composition contains a cysteamine reducing agent compound selected from the group consisting of cysteamine, a cysteamine salt, and mixtures thereof. The cysteamine compound should be present in an amount of at least about 7.8% by weight and preferably in the range of about 7.8% to about 12.5% by weight; and sufficient additional alkali, if necessary, to bring the pH of the composition to at least about 7.8 preferably about 7.8 to about 8.8. Optionally, a hair softening and/or moisturizing agent, such as glycerine is included in the composition in an amount of about 0.1% to about 15% by weight of the composition. The composition can be lotion or water wrapped and can be used with or without heat. Unexpectedly, the composition is applied to any type of hair, regardless of structural damage to the hair, resulting in the same degree of curl tightness and softness and can be applied much more frequently than prior art permanent wave compositions without significant damage to the hair.
    • 一种单一的配方,温和的永久性波浪减少组合物和永久挥发或重塑人类头发的方法,提供强烈的,持久的卷曲,并使头发柔软,同时最大限度地减少已损坏的头发的进一步损伤。 该组合物含有选自半胱胺,半胱胺盐及其混合物的半胱胺还原剂化合物。 半胱胺化合物的存在量应为至少约7.8重量%,优选约7.8重量%至约12.5重量%; 和足够的额外的碱,如果需要,使组合物的pH至少约7.8,优选约7.8至约8.8。 任选地,组合物中包含头发软化和/或保湿剂如甘油的量为组合物重量的约0.1%至约15%。 组合物可以是洗剂或水包裹,并且可以在有或没有热的情况下使用。 出乎意料的是,组合物不管头发的结构损伤如何,都适用于任何类型的头发,导致相同程度的卷曲紧度和柔软度,并且可以比现有技术的永久性波浪组合物更加频繁地应用而不会对头发造成显着的损害。