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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for the activity of an enzyme
    • 酶活性的方法
    • US06169065A
    • 2001-01-02
    • US09140561
    • 1998-08-27
    • Willem AntheunisseRonald HageJiri HoraTon SwarthoffRobin Stefan Twisker
    • Willem AntheunisseRonald HageJiri HoraTon SwarthoffRobin Stefan Twisker
    • C11D3386
    • C11D3/349C11D3/0021C11D3/28C11D3/3472C11D3/3481C11D3/38654
    • There is provided a process for enhancing the activity of an oxidoreductase, comprising adding to the enzyme, as an enhancer for the activity of said enzyme, a compound having the formula: wherein X represents (—O—) or (—S—) and R1, R2 and R3 may each independently represent hydrogen, hydroxy, halogen, nitroso, formyl, carboxyl, and esters and salts thereof, carbamoyl, sulfo, and esters and salts hereof, sulfamoyl, nitro, amino, phenyl, C1-C20 alkyl, C1-C8 alkoxy, carbonyl-C1-C6-alkoxy, aryl-C1-C6-alkyl, whereby: the carbamoyl, sulfamoyl and amino groups may be unsubstituted or substituted once or twice with hydroxy, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkoxy, in which C1-C6-group may be saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched and may be substituted once or twice with halogen, nitroso, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, and esters and salts thereof, carbamoyl, sulfo, and esters and salts hereof, sulfamoyl; and the phenyl group may be substituted with once or twice with halogen, nitroso, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, and esters and salts thereof, carbamoyl, sulfo, and esters and salts hereof, sulfamoyl; and the C1-C20 alkyl, C1-C8 alkoxy, carbonyl-C1-C6-alkoxy, and aryl-C1-C6-alkyl groups may be saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched, and may be substituted with halogen, hydroxy, nitroso, formyl, carboxy, and esters and salts thereof, carbamoyl, sulfo, and esters and salts thereof, sulfamoyl, nitro, amino, phenyl, aminoalkyl, piperidino, piperazinyl, pyrrolidin-2-yl, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkoxy; whereby two or more of the groups R1-R3 may be linked together by any group, and and A and B represent at least one six membered heterocyclic ring which may be optionally substituted with one or more of any of the radicals as defined for R1-R3.
    • 提供了一种增强氧化还原酶活性的方法,包括向所述酶中添加作为所述酶活性的增强剂,具有下式的化合物:其中X表示(-O-)或(-S-)和 R 1,R 2和R 3可各自独立地表示氢,羟基,卤素,亚硝基,甲酰基,羧基及其酯和盐,氨基甲酰基,磺基及其酯和盐,氨磺酰基,硝基,氨基,苯基,C 1 -C 20烷基, C 1 -C 8烷氧基,羰基-C 1 -C 6烷氧基,芳基-C 1 -C 6烷基,其中:氨基甲酰基,氨磺酰基和氨基可以是未被取代的或被羟基,C 1 -C 6烷基,C 1 -C 6 - 烷氧基,其中C 1 -C 6基可以是饱和或不饱和的,支链或非支链的,并且可以被卤素,亚硝基,羟基,甲酰基,羧基及其酯和盐,氨基甲酰基,磺基和酯取代一次或两次,以及 盐,氨磺酰; 并且苯基可以被卤素,亚硝基,羟基,甲酰基,羧基及其酯和盐,氨基甲酰基,磺基以及它们的酯和盐取代一次或两次,氨磺酰基; C 1 -C 20烷基,C 1 -C 8烷氧基,羰基-C 1 -C 6烷氧基和芳基-C 1 -C 6烷基可以是饱和或不饱和的,支链或非支链的,并可被卤素,羟基,亚硝基,甲酰基 ,羧基及其酯和盐,氨基甲酰基,磺基及其酯和盐,氨磺酰,硝基,氨基,苯基,氨基烷基,哌啶子基,哌嗪基,吡咯烷-2-基,C 1 -C 6烷基,C 1 -C 6烷氧基 其中两个或更多个基团R 1 -R 3可以通过任何基团连接在一起,并且A和B表示至少一个六元杂环,其可任选被一个或多个如R1- R3。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Ligand and complex for catalytically bleaching a substrate
    • 用于催化漂白底物的配体和配合物
    • US06432900B1
    • 2002-08-13
    • US09650148
    • 2000-08-29
    • Adrianus Cornelis AppelRonald HageDavid TetardRobin Stefan Twisker
    • Adrianus Cornelis AppelRonald HageDavid TetardRobin Stefan Twisker
    • C11D726
    • C07D401/14C07D213/38C07D213/55C11D3/28C11D3/3932
    • The invention relates to ligands or complexes useful as catalysts for catalytically bleaching substrates with atmospheric oxygen, and as catalysts in the of treatment of textiles such as laundry fabrics whereby bleaching by atmospheric oxygen is catalysed after the treatment. The ligand is of the general formula: wherein R1, R2, and R3 independently represent a group selected from hydrogen, hydroxyl, halogen, —NH—C(NH)NH2, —R and —OR, wherein R=alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl or a carbonyl derivative group, R being optionally substituted by one or more functional groups, and provided that two of R1, R2 and R3 are coordinating groups and one of R1, R2 and R3 is a non-coordinating group; Q independently represents a group selected from C2-3-alkylene optionally substituted by H, benzyl or C1-8-alkyl; and Q1, Q2 and Q3 independently represent specified linking groups.
    • 本发明涉及可用作催化漂洗底物与大气氧的催化剂的配体或配合物,以及作为处理纺织品如洗涤织物的催化剂,由此在处理后催化大气中的漂白。 配位体具有以下通式:其中R1,R2和R3独立地表示选自氢,羟基,卤素,-NH-C(NH)NH2,-R和-OR的基团,其中R =烷基,烯基,环烷基, 杂环烷基,芳基,杂芳基或羰基衍生物基团,R任选被一个或多个官能团取代,并且条件是R 1,R 2和R 3中的两个为配位基团,R 1,R 2和R 3中的一个为非配位基团。 Q独立地表示选自任选被H,苄基或C 1-8 - 烷基取代的C 2-3 - 亚烷基的基团; 而Q1,Q2和Q3独立地表示指定的连接基团。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and composition for enhancing the activity of an enzyme
    • 提高酶活性的方法和组合物
    • US06323014B1
    • 2001-11-27
    • US09596998
    • 2000-06-20
    • Greta Johanna BreelDaniel ConventsWillem Van LiemtTon SwarthoffRobin Stefan Twisker
    • Greta Johanna BreelDaniel ConventsWillem Van LiemtTon SwarthoffRobin Stefan Twisker
    • C12N996
    • C11D3/26C11D3/30C11D3/349C11D3/38609C11D3/3942
    • There is provided a process for enhancing the activity of a phenol oxidizing enzyme, comprising adding to the enzyme, as an enhancer for the activity of the enzyme, one or more compounds having the formula: wherein: A is an optionally substituted electron-withdrawing group, chosen from the group consisting of nitrile, carboxyl, and esters and salts thereof, amides, aldehydes, ketones, sulfoxides, sulfones, or sulphonates, and B is an optionally substituted electron-donating group, chosen from the group consisting of the oxide anion, sulfide anion, oxides, amines, imines, hydroxides, sulfides, ethers, carboxylic acids, and halogen substituents, and R1-R5 may each independently represent hydrogen, hydroxy, halogen, nitroso, formyl, carboxyl, and esters and salts thereof, carbamoyl, sulfo, and esters and salts hereof, sulfamoyl, nitro, amino, phenyl, C1-C20 alkyl, C1-C8 alkoxy, carbonyl-C1-C6-alkoxy, aryl-C1-C6-alkyl, and R2 and R5 together may form an alkylene group or an alkenylene group.
    • 提供了一种增强酚氧化酶的活性的方法,包括向酶中加入作为酶活性的增强剂,一种或多种具有下式的化合物:其中:A是任选取代的吸电子基团 选自腈,羧基及其酯和盐,酰胺,醛,酮,亚砜,砜或磺酸盐,B是任选取代的给电子基团,其选自氧化物阴离子, 硫化物阴离子,氧化物,胺,亚胺,氢氧化物,硫化物,醚,羧酸和卤素取代基,R 1 -R 5可各自独立地表示氢,羟基,卤素,亚硝基,甲酰基,羧基及其酯和盐,氨基甲酰基, ,和其酯和盐,氨磺酰,硝基,氨基,苯基,C 1 -C 20烷基,C 1 -C 8烷氧基,羰基-C 1 -C 6 - 烷氧基,芳基-C 1 -C 6烷基和R 2和R 5一起可以形成亚烷基 基团或亚烯基。