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    • 5. 发明申请
    • System and method for communicating the synchronization status of memory modules during initialization of the memory modules
    • 用于在存储器模块初始化期间传送存储器模块的同步状态的系统和方法
    • US20060218331A1
    • 2006-09-28
    • US11432018
    • 2006-05-10
    • Ralph James
    • Ralph James
    • G06F13/14
    • G06F13/1684
    • A memory system includes a memory hub controller coupled to a plurality of memory modules each of which includes a memory hub. The memory hub controller and the memory hubs each include at least one receiver that is synchronized to an internal clock signal during initialization. The memory hub controller and the memory hubs each transmit an initialization complete signal downstream when at least one receiver in the controller or hub is initialized and, in the case of the memory hubs, when a downstream initialization signal has also been received. Similarly, the memory hubs transmit an initialization signal upstream to another memory hub or the controller when both of its receivers are initialized and an upstream initialization signal has also been received. Receipt of an upstream initialization signal by the memory hub controller signifies that all of the receivers have been initialized.
    • 存储器系统包括耦合到多个存储器模块的存储器集线器控制器,每个存储器模块包括存储器集线器。 存储器集线器控制器和存储器集线器各自包括在初始化期间与内部时钟信号同步的至少一个接收器。 当控制器或集线器中的至少一个接收器被初始化时,存储器集线器控制器和存储器集线器都向下发送初始化完成信号,并且在存储器集线器的情况下,当还接收到下游初始化信号时。 类似地,当其两个接收机被初始化并且还接收到上游初始化信号时,存储器集线器向上游发送初始化信号到另一个存储集线器或控制器。 由存储器集线器控制器接收上游初始化信号表示所有接收器已被初始化。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING DATA PACKETS IN A COMPUTER SYSTEM HAVING A MEMORY HUB ARCHITECTURE
    • 在具有存储器架构的计算机系统中传输数据包的系统和方法
    • US20110191517A1
    • 2011-08-04
    • US13088227
    • 2011-04-15
    • Ralph JamesJoe Jeddeloh
    • Ralph JamesJoe Jeddeloh
    • G06F13/36
    • G06F13/1642
    • A system and method for transmitting data packets from a memory hub to a memory controller is disclosed. The system includes an upstream reception port coupled to an upstream link. The upstream reception port receives the data packets from downstream memory hubs. The system further includes a bypass bus coupled to the upstream reception port. The bypass bus transports the data packets from the upstream reception port. The system further includes a temporary storage coupled to the upstream reception port and configured to receive the data packets from the upstream reception port. The system further includes a bypass multiplexer for selectively coupling an upstream transmission port to either one of a core logic circuit, the temporary storage, or the bypass bus. The system further includes a breakpoint logic circuit coupled to the bypass multiplexer and configured to switch the bypass multiplexer to selectively connect the upstream transmission port to either one of the core logic circuit, the bypass bus, or the temporary storage. The system further includes a local memory coupled to the core logic circuit and operable to receive and send the data packets to the core logic circuit.
    • 公开了一种用于将数据分组从存储器集线器传输到存储器控制器的系统和方法。 该系统包括耦合到上游链路的上游接收端口。 上游接收端口从下游存储器集线器接收数据包。 该系统还包括耦合到上游接收端口的旁路总线。 旁路总线传输来自上游接收端口的数据包。 该系统还包括耦合到上游接收端口并被配置为从上游接收端口接收数据分组的临时存储器。 该系统还包括旁路多路复用器,用于将上游传输端口选择性地耦合到核心逻辑电路,临时存储器或旁路总线中的任一个。 所述系统还包括耦合到所述旁路多路复用器的断点逻辑电路,并且被配置为切换旁路多路复用器以选择性地将上游传输端口连接到核心逻辑电路,旁路总线或临时存储器中的任一个。 该系统还包括耦合到核心逻辑电路并可操作以将数据分组接收并发送到核心逻辑电路的本地存储器。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • System and method for using a learning sequence to establish communications on a high-speed nonsynchronous interface in the absence of clock forwarding
    • 在没有时钟转发的情况下,使用学习序列建立高速非同步接口的通信的系统和方法
    • US07461286B2
    • 2008-12-02
    • US11433181
    • 2006-05-11
    • Ralph James
    • Ralph James
    • G06F1/04
    • G06F13/4243Y10S370/905
    • A memory system includes a memory hub controller that sends write data to a plurality of memory modules through a downstream data bus and receives read data from the memory modules through an upstream data bus. The memory hub controller includes a receiver coupled to the upstream data bus and a transmitter coupled to the downstream data bus. Similarly, each of the memory modules includes a receiver coupled to the downstream data bus and a transmitter coupled to the upstream data bus. Each receiver includes a receive clock generator that is synchronized by coupling a known pattern of data to the receiver. The receiver determines which phase of the receive clock best captures the known pattern and uses that receive clock phase during normal operation.
    • 存储器系统包括存储器集线器控制器,其通过下游数据总线向多个存储器模块发送写入数据,并通过上游数据总线从存储器模块接收读取数据。 存储器集线器控制器包括耦合到上游数据总线的接收器和耦合到下行数据总线的发送器。 类似地,每个存储器模块包括耦合到下游数据总线的接收器和耦合到上游数据总线的发送器。 每个接收机包括通过将已知模式的数据耦合到接收器来同步的接收时钟发生器。 接收机确定接收时钟的哪个相位最佳地捕获已知模式,并在正常操作期间使用该接收时钟相位。