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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Gas turbine engine transfer efficiency
    • US11136922B2
    • 2021-10-05
    • US16545003
    • 2019-08-20
    • ROLLS-ROYCE plc
    • Craig W BemmentPascal Dunning
    • F02C9/28F01D11/14F01D13/00F01D25/24
    • A gas turbine engine for an aircraft includes an engine core including a first, lower pressure, turbine, a first compressor, and a first core shaft connecting the first turbine to the first compressor; and a second, higher pressure, turbine, a second compressor, and a second core shaft connecting the second turbine to the second compressor, and a fan located upstream of the engine core and including a plurality of fan blades extending from a hub. A low pressure turbine temperature change is defined as: the ⁢ ⁢ first ⁢ ⁢ turbine ⁢ ⁢ entrance ⁢ ⁢ temperature the ⁢ ⁢ first ⁢ ⁢ turbine ⁢ ⁢ exit ⁢ ⁢ temperature . A fan tip temperature rise is defined as: the ⁢ ⁢ fan ⁢ ⁢ tip ⁢ ⁢ rotor ⁢ ⁢ exit ⁢ ⁢ temperature the ⁢ ⁢ fan ⁢ ⁢ rotor ⁢ ⁢ entry ⁢ ⁢ temperature . A turbine to fan tip temperature change ratio of: the ⁢ ⁢ low ⁢ ⁢ pressure ⁢ ⁢ turbine ⁢ ⁢ temperature ⁢ ⁢ change the ⁢ ⁢ fan ⁢ ⁢ tip ⁢ ⁢ temperature ⁢ ⁢ rise is in the range from 1.46 to 2.0.
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Efficient jet
    • US10794294B1
    • 2020-10-06
    • US16695472
    • 2019-11-26
    • ROLLS-ROYCE plc
    • Pascal DunningCraig W Bemment
    • F02C7/36F02K3/06
    • A gas turbine engine includes: an engine core, compressor system, and core shaft. A compressor exit pressure is defined as an average airflow pressure at the exit of the highest pressure compressor at cruise conditions. The core has an annular splitter and bypass flow. Stagnation streamlines around the engine circumference form a streamsurface. A fan is upstream the core with blades having leading and trailing edges, and a radially inner portion within the streamtube. A fan root entry pressure is an average airflow pressure across the radially inner portion leading edge of each fan blade at cruise conditions. An overall pressure ratio, OPR, is defined as the compressor exit pressure divided by the fan root entry pressure. A bypass jet velocity is defined as the jet velocity of air flow exiting the bypass exhaust nozzle at cruise conditions. A jet velocity to OPR ratio is in a range between 4.7 m/s and 7.7 m/s.
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Compression in a gas turbine engine
    • US11053842B2
    • 2021-07-06
    • US16558417
    • 2019-09-03
    • ROLLS-ROYCE plc
    • Craig W BemmentPascal Dunning
    • F02C3/04F02C7/36
    • An engine core including turbine, compressor, and core shaft connecting the turbine to the compressor, wherein a compressor exit temperature has an average airflow; and a fan upstream including a plurality of fan blades extending from a hub, each fan blade having a leading and trailing edge, wherein a fan rotor entry temperature has an average airflow across the leading edge of each blade at cruise conditions and fan tip rotor exit temperature has an average temperature of airflow across a radially outer portion of each blade at the trailing edge cruise conditions. A fan tip temperature rise as: the ⁢ ⁢ fan ⁢ ⁢ tip ⁢ ⁢ rotor ⁢ ⁢ exit ⁢ ⁢ temperature the ⁢ ⁢ fan ⁢ ⁢ rotor ⁢ ⁢ entry ⁢ ⁢ temperature . A core temperature rise as: the ⁢ ⁢ compressor ⁢ ⁢ exit ⁢ ⁢ temperature the ⁢ ⁢ fan ⁢ ⁢ rotor ⁢ ⁢ entry ⁢ ⁢ temperature , A core to fan tip temperature rise ratio of: the ⁢ ⁢ core ⁢ ⁢ temperature ⁢ ⁢ rise the ⁢ ⁢ fan ⁢ ⁢ tip ⁢ ⁢ temperature ⁢ ⁢ rise is in the range from 2.845-3.8.