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1. 发明授权

US5403433A Method and apparatus for monitoring layer processing 失效
标题翻译：监控层处理的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5403433A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-04
申请号：US116295
申请日：1993-09-03
申请人： Philip W. Morrison , Peter R. Solomon , Robert M. Carangelo , David G. Hamblen
发明人： Philip W. Morrison , Peter R. Solomon , Robert M. Carangelo , David G. Hamblen
IPC分类号： G01J3/453 , G01J5/00 , G01J5/60 , G01N21/17 , G01N21/55 , G01N21/59 , G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01J5/0003 , G01J5/0044 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/0846 , G01J5/601 , G01N21/17 , G01J3/453 , G01N21/55 , G01N21/59
摘要： The method and apparatus of the invention permit in situ determinations to be made of the temperature and optical constants of a substrate surface that is being treated, by measurements of radiance, reflectance and transmittance. These determinations in turn provide, at any given instant during processing, compositional and other information, thereby affording highly effective feedback control of the processing conditions. The apparatus comprises an integrated, small and relatively inexpensive instrument for process monitoring.
摘要翻译：本发明的方法和装置允许通过辐射度，反射率和透射率的测量来原位测定待处理的基底表面的温度和光学常数。这些确定依次在处理过程中的任何给定时刻提供组成和其他信息，从而提供对处理条件的高效反馈控制。该装置包括用于过程监控的集成的，小且相对便宜的仪器。

2. 发明授权

US5216981A Coal-fired heating apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：燃煤加热装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5216981A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-08
申请号：US644269
申请日：1991-01-22
申请人： Peter R. Solomon , Stephen C. Bates , Robert M. Carangelo , David G. Hamblen
发明人： Peter R. Solomon , Stephen C. Bates , Robert M. Carangelo , David G. Hamblen
IPC分类号： F23C1/00 , F24H9/00
CPC分类号： F24H9/0042 , F23C1/00
摘要： An aerodynamically cleaned heat-exchanger is used in heating apparatus in which the radiant energy of a dirty fuel, such as coal or char, is efficiently recovered while the exposed heat-exchange components are protected from the deleterious combustion products.
摘要翻译：在加热装置中使用空气动力学清洗的热交换器，其中在将暴露的热交换组分保护免受有害燃烧产物的影响的同时，有效地回收诸如煤或炭之类的脏燃料的辐射能。

3. 发明授权

US5136154A Method and system for photoconductive detector signal correction 失效
标题翻译：用于光电导检测器信号校正的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5136154A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US698263
申请日：1991-05-10
申请人： Robert M. Carangelo , David G. Hamblen , Carl R. Brouillette
发明人： Robert M. Carangelo , David G. Hamblen , Carl R. Brouillette
IPC分类号： G01J1/42 , G01J1/44 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/45 , G01J3/453
CPC分类号： G01J1/44 , G01J3/453
摘要： A corrective factor is applied so as to remove anomalous features from the signal generated by a photoconductive detector, and to thereby render the output signal highly linear with respect to the energy of incident, time-varying radiation. The corrective factor may be applied through the use of either digital electronic data processing means or analog circuitry, or through a combination of those effects.
摘要翻译：应用校正因子以从光电导检测器产生的信号中去除异常特征，从而使输出信号相对于入射时变辐射的能量高度线性。可以通过使用数字电子数据处理装置或模拟电路或通过这些效果的组合来应用校正因素。

4. 发明授权

US5170223A Device for blocking of divergent radiation, as in spectroscopy and instrument and method utilizing same 失效
标题翻译：用于阻挡发散辐射的装置，如在光谱学和仪器中的使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5170223A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-08
申请号：US620767
申请日：1990-12-03
申请人： Robert M. Carangelo , John R. Haigis , Philip W. Morrison, Jr.
发明人： Robert M. Carangelo , John R. Haigis , Philip W. Morrison, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01J3/453 , G02B27/10
CPC分类号： G02B27/1073 , G01J3/453 , G02B27/144
摘要： The spectrometer permits transmission and emission measurements to be made selectively and accurately without extinguishing the internal radiation source. It includes a device that blocks the divergent source-beam radiation that would otherwise corrupt the emission signal received by the detector.
摘要翻译：光谱仪允许选择性和准确地进行透射和发射测量，而不熄灭内部辐射源。它包括阻止发散源束辐射的装置，否则会损坏由检测器接收的发射信号。

5. 发明授权

US5486917A Flexture plate motion-transfer mechanism, beam-splitter assembly, and interferometer incorporating the same 失效
标题翻译：挠曲板运动传递机构，分束器组件以及包括其的干涉仪
公开(公告)号：US5486917A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-23
申请号：US201757
申请日：1994-02-25
申请人： Robert M. Carangelo , Mark D. Dettori , Lawrence J. Grigely , Terence C. Murray , Peter R. Solomon , C. Peter Van Dine , David D. Wright
发明人： Robert M. Carangelo , Mark D. Dettori , Lawrence J. Grigely , Terence C. Murray , Peter R. Solomon , C. Peter Van Dine , David D. Wright
IPC分类号： G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G01J3/4535
摘要： A multiplicity of one-piece flexure plates are assembled in pairs to provide a support system on which a retroreflector may be mounted for reciprocal motion. Combined with balance bodies, the flexure plates provide a support system having portions that are dynamically and statically balanced with one another, irrespective of orientation, so as to thereby immunize the unit against extraneous forces. The motion transfer assembly is especially adapted for use to support a moving retroreflector in a two-arm interferometer that may further include a beamsplitter assembly constructed from a one-piece, integrally formed body, the body having convergent, optically flat planar surfaces of specular reflectance, and means for adjustably mounting a beamsplitter therein. The spectrometer is of modular construction, and employs an integrated clocking sub-assembly as well as a light-weight voice-coil motor.
摘要翻译：多个单件弯曲板成对组装以提供支撑系统，在该支撑系统上可安装回射器以便往复运动。与平衡体结合，挠曲板提供了具有彼此动态和静态平衡的部分的支撑系统，而不管取向如何，从而免受单元的抵抗外力。运动传递组件特别适于用于支撑双臂干涉仪中的移动后向反射器，其可进一步包括由单件整体形成的主体构成的分束器组件，该主体具有会聚的光学平面的镜面反射面，以及用于在其中可调节地安装分束器的装置。光谱仪采用模块化结构，采用集成时钟子组件以及轻巧的音圈电机。

6. 发明授权

US4824790A System and method for thermogravimetric analysis 失效
标题翻译：用于热重分析的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US4824790A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US920846
申请日：1986-10-17
申请人： Robert M. Carangelo , Peter R. Solomon
发明人： Robert M. Carangelo , Peter R. Solomon
IPC分类号： G01N31/12 , G01N5/04 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/75 , G01N25/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/35 , G01N5/04 , G01N2021/3595 , G01N21/3504
摘要： An instrument for the chemical analysis of coal and other hydrocarbons combines TGA and FT-IR principles, and utilizes helium to carry the volatiles evolved by pyrolysis of the sample into the optical cell of the FT-IR spectrometer. The connection between the TGA furnace and the optical cell is substantially direct and non-impeding to fluid flow, and the carrier gas is preheated to the same temperature as the sample, preferably using a common heating element.
摘要翻译：煤和其他碳氢化合物的化学分析仪器结合了TGA和FT-IR原理，并利用氦气将样品热解产生的挥发物携带到FT-IR光谱仪的光学单元中。 TGA炉和光电池之间的连接基本上是直接且不阻碍流体流动，并且载体气体被预热至与样品相同的温度，优选使用共同的加热元件。

7. 发明授权

US4652755A Method and apparatus for analyzing particle-containing gaseous suspensions 失效
标题翻译：用于分析含颗粒气态悬浮液的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4652755A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US690301
申请日：1985-01-10
申请人： Peter R. Solomon , Robert M. Carangelo , Philip E. Best
发明人： Peter R. Solomon , Robert M. Carangelo , Philip E. Best
IPC分类号： G01N21/62 , G01J3/453 , G01N15/00 , G01N15/02 , G01N15/14 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/39 , G01N21/53 , G01N21/37 , G01N21/51 , G01N21/59
CPC分类号： G01N21/532 , G01J3/453 , G01N15/0205 , G01N2015/0026 , G01N2015/0046 , G01N2021/391
摘要： The method and apparatus permit analyses, by optical means, of properties of gaseous suspensions of particles, by measuring radiation that is emitted, transmitted or scattered by the particles. Determinations of composition, size, temperature and spectral emittance can be performed either in-situ or by sampling, and Fourier-transform infrared spectrometric techniques are most effectively used. Apparatus specifically adapted for performing radiation scattering analyses, and for collecting radiation from different sources, are provided.
摘要翻译：该方法和装置允许通过光学方式通过测量由颗粒发射，传播或散射的辐射来分析颗粒的气态悬浮液的性质。组成，尺寸，温度和光谱发射率的测定可以原位或采样进行，最有效地使用傅里叶变换红外光谱技术。提供专门用于进行辐射散射分析和收集来自不同来源的辐射的装置。

8. 发明申请

US20080192582A1 Timepiece suggestive of orbital motion 审中-公开
标题翻译：钟表提示轨道运动
公开(公告)号：US20080192582A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US12070236
申请日：2008-02-14
申请人： Frank H. Spoto , Robert M. Carangelo , Wayne M. Antonson
发明人： Frank H. Spoto , Robert M. Carangelo , Wayne M. Antonson
IPC分类号： G04B19/00 , G04C19/00 , G04D3/00
CPC分类号： G04G7/00 , Y10T29/49579
摘要： In an embodiment, the indication of the seconds is in an inner portion of the face of the clock, the indication of the hours is on an outer portion of the face of the clock, and the indication of the minutes is between the hours and the seconds. In an embodiment, the indication of the seconds is performed by placing a leading time indicator of a group of time indicators in a current time state, followed by a tail of time indicators that may have a constant or have a range of mixed states that may range in appearance that is closest to the current time state to a an appearance that is closest to a non-current time state in an order such that the closer in appearance to the current time state the time indicator is, the closer the time indicator is to the current time state.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，秒的指示在时钟的面部的内部，小时的指示在时钟的面部的外部，并且分钟的指示在小时和秒。在一个实施例中，秒的指示通过将一组时间指示符的前导时间指示符放置在当前时间状态中，之后是时间指示符的尾部来执行，时间指示符的尾部可以具有常数或具有混合状态的范围，最接近于当前时间状态的外观范围与最接近非当前时间状态的外观的顺序相同，使得与时间指示器当前时间状态越接近，时间指示器越接近到当前时间状态。

9. 发明授权

US07679413B2 Signal oversampling for improved S:N in reflector movement system 失效
标题翻译：信号过采样，用于改善反射器运动系统中的S：N
公开(公告)号：US07679413B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US12248651
申请日：2008-10-09
申请人： Robert M. Carangelo , Paul C. Jette , Jack Kisslinger
发明人： Robert M. Carangelo , Paul C. Jette , Jack Kisslinger
IPC分类号： H04K12/00
CPC分类号： H03K5/26
摘要： Eight or more transition points are generated during a given period, and are used in tracking movement of an interferometer reflector. Duty cycles of generated square waves are used to establish precise intervals between the transition points, and precise wave-phase relationships.
摘要翻译：在给定的时间段内产生八个或更多个转换点，并用于跟踪干涉仪反射器的运动。使用产生的方波的占空比来建立转换点之间的精确间隔，以及精确的波相位关系。

10. 发明授权

US5841546A Non-contact spectroscopy system and process 失效
标题翻译：非接触光谱系统和工艺
公开(公告)号：US5841546A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-24
申请号：US609648
申请日：1996-03-01
申请人： Robert M. Carangelo , Mark A. Druy , William A. Stevenson , Paul J. Glatkowski
发明人： Robert M. Carangelo , Mark A. Druy , William A. Stevenson , Paul J. Glatkowski
IPC分类号： G01J3/42 , G01N21/17 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/55
CPC分类号： G01J3/42 , G01N21/3563
摘要： A non-contact spectroscopy system includes scanning head structure with transmitting optics for focusing radiation onto the surface of material to be analyzed, and receiving optics for collecting radiation reflected from the surface of the material and directing the reflected radiation onto optic fiber structure for transmission to spectroscopic analyzer structure.
摘要翻译：非接触光谱系统包括具有发射光学器件的扫描头结构，用于将辐射聚焦到待分析材料的表面上，以及接收用于收集从材料表面反射的辐射的光学元件，并将反射的辐射引导到光纤结构上以传输到光谱分析仪结构。

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