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1. 发明申请

US20110228693A1 Method Of Sensing 有权
标题翻译：感知方法
公开(公告)号：US20110228693A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US13129149
申请日：2009-03-23
申请人： Peter Larsson , Yngve Selén , Mikael Prytz
发明人： Peter Larsson , Yngve Selén , Mikael Prytz
IPC分类号： H04W24/00
CPC分类号： H04W72/02 , H04W72/0406 , H04W72/085 , H04W84/18
摘要： In a radio system where wireless nodes are in contact, the wireless nodes are enabled to exchange information, with adjacent nodes. In addition distant nodes out of range for direct communication can in accordance with one embodiment be communicated with by forwarding data over multiple hops. The wireless nodes are adapted to perform sensing of at least one radio resource in response to a request from a node. Based on the collective information from at least one other wireless nodes a wireless node can make an improved decision if a particular radio resource is free to use or not.
摘要翻译：在无线节点接触的无线电系统中，无线节点能够与相邻节点交换信息。此外，根据一个实施例，远程节点超出范围直接通信可以通过在多跳上转发数据来进行通信。无线节点适于响应于来自节点的请求来执行至少一个无线电资源的感测。基于来自至少一个其他无线节点的集体信息，无线节点可以在特定无线电资源是否自由使用时进行改进的决定。

2. 发明申请

US20110216710A1 Method and Apparatus for Controlling Access to a Radio Resource 有权
标题翻译：用于控制对无线电资源的访问的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110216710A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US13129061
申请日：2009-03-23
申请人： Peter Larsson , Mikael Prytz , Yngve Selén
发明人： Peter Larsson , Mikael Prytz , Yngve Selén
IPC分类号： H04W48/04
CPC分类号： H04W72/04 , H04W16/14 , H04W40/04 , H04W84/18
摘要： In a radio system where wireless nodes are in contact, the wireless nodes are enabled to exchange information with adjacent nodes. In addition, in one embodiment distant nodes out of range for direct communication can be communicated with by forwarding data over multiple hops. When a user, in particular a primary user, is detected by a node, a spectrum access blocking message is sent, to other nodes in the vicinity of the node thereby enabling blocking of the radio resource in a geographical area in which the other usage is detected. This means that the radio resource is blocked in that area from being accessed by other users than the primary user. The blocking message can be distributed in any suitable manner and can be tailored for the application at hand.
摘要翻译：在无线节点接触的无线电系统中，无线节点能够与相邻节点交换信息。另外，在一个实施例中，用于直接通信的远程节点可以通过在多跳上转发数据来传送。当用户特别是主用户被节点检测到时，向该节点附近的其他节点发送频谱接入阻塞消息，从而能够阻止另一个使用的地理区域中的无线电资源检测到。这意味着该区域的无线电资源被其他用户访问而不是主用户阻止。阻塞消息可以以任何合适的方式分发，并且可以针对手头的应用进行定制。

3. 发明授权

US08665790B2 Method and apparatus for controlling access to a radio resource 有权
标题翻译：用于控制对无线电资源的访问的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08665790B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US13129061
申请日：2009-03-23
申请人： Peter Larsson , Mikael Prytz , Yngve Selén
发明人： Peter Larsson , Mikael Prytz , Yngve Selén
IPC分类号： H04W4/00 , H04W72/04 , H04W16/14 , H04W40/04 , H04W84/18
CPC分类号： H04W72/04 , H04W16/14 , H04W40/04 , H04W84/18
摘要： In a radio system where wireless nodes are in contact, the wireless nodes are enabled to exchange information with adjacent nodes. In addition, in one embodiment distant nodes out of range for direct communication can be communicated with by forwarding data over multiple hops. When a user, in particular a primary user, is detected by a node, a spectrum access blocking message is sent, to other nodes in the vicinity of the node thereby enabling blocking of the radio resource in a geographical area in which the other usage is detected. This means that the radio resource is blocked in that area from being accessed by other users than the primary user. The blocking message can be distributed in any suitable manner and can be tailored for the application at hand.
摘要翻译：在无线节点接触的无线电系统中，无线节点能够与相邻节点交换信息。另外，在一个实施例中，用于直接通信的远程节点可以通过在多跳上转发数据来传送。当用户特别是主用户被节点检测到时，向该节点附近的其他节点发送频谱接入阻塞消息，从而能够阻止另一个使用的地理区域中的无线电资源检测到。这意味着该区域的无线电资源被其他用户访问而不是主用户阻止。阻塞消息可以以任何合适的方式分发，并且可以针对手头的应用进行定制。

4. 发明申请

US20110217922A1 METHOD OF SENSING IN A RADIO SYSTEM EMPLOYING OPPORTUNISTIC SPECTRUM ACCESS 有权
标题翻译：在使用机会频谱访问的无线电系统中进行感测的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110217922A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US13129286
申请日：2009-03-23
申请人： Peter Larsson , Yngve Selén , Mikael Prytz
发明人： Peter Larsson , Yngve Selén , Mikael Prytz
IPC分类号： H04W84/18
CPC分类号： H04W72/02 , H04W72/0406 , H04W72/085 , H04W84/18
摘要： In a radio system where wireless nodes are in contact, the wireless nodes are enabled to exchange information with adjacent nodes. In addition, distant nodes out of range for direct communication can be communicated with by forwarding data over multiple hops. The wireless nodes are configured to perform sensing of at least one radio resource. A node can be adapted to combine the sensing measurement data into a sensing result, such as an estimate of the probability of whether the resource is free or not. The sensing performed in a node is distributed to at least one other wireless node. Each wireless node can, therefore, access sensing information from at least one other wireless node located in the vicinity of the wireless node. Based on the collective information from at least one other node, a wireless node can make an improved decision if a particular radio resource is free to use or not.
摘要翻译：在无线节点接触的无线电系统中，无线节点能够与相邻节点交换信息。另外，用于直接通信的远程节点可以通过在多跳上转发数据来传送。无线节点被配置为执行至少一个无线电资源的感测。节点可以适于将感测测量数据组合成感测结果，例如资源是否空闲的概率的估计。在节点中执行的感测被分发到至少一个其他无线节点。因此，每个无线节点可以从位于无线节点附近的至少一个其他无线节点访问感测信息。基于来自至少一个其他节点的集体信息，无线节点可以在特定无线电资源是否自由使用时进行改进的决定。

5. 发明授权

US09066319B2 Method of sensing in a radio system employing opportunistic spectrum access 有权
标题翻译：采用机会频谱接入的无线电系统中的感测方法
公开(公告)号：US09066319B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-23
申请号：US13129286
申请日：2009-03-23
申请人： Peter Larsson , Yngve Selén , Mikael Prytz
发明人： Peter Larsson , Yngve Selén , Mikael Prytz
IPC分类号： H04W84/18 , H04W72/02 , H04W72/04 , H04W72/08
CPC分类号： H04W72/02 , H04W72/0406 , H04W72/085 , H04W84/18
摘要： In a radio system where wireless nodes are in contact, the wireless nodes are enabled to exchange information with adjacent nodes. In addition, distant nodes out of range for direct communication can be communicated with by forwarding data over multiple hops. The wireless nodes are configured to perform sensing of at least one radio resource. A node can be adapted to combine the sensing measurement data into a sensing result, such as an estimate of the probability of whether the resource is free or not. The sensing performed in a node is distributed to at least one other wireless node. Each wireless node can, therefore, access sensing information from at least one other wireless node located in the vicinity of the wireless node. Based on the collective information from at least one other node, a wireless node can make an improved decision if a particular radio resource is free to use or not.
摘要翻译：在无线节点接触的无线电系统中，无线节点能够与相邻节点交换信息。另外，用于直接通信的远程节点可以通过在多跳上转发数据来传送。无线节点被配置为执行至少一个无线电资源的感测。节点可以适于将感测测量数据组合成感测结果，例如资源是否空闲的概率的估计。在节点中执行的感测被分发到至少一个其他无线节点。因此，每个无线节点可以从位于无线节点附近的至少一个其他无线节点访问感测信息。基于来自至少一个其他节点的集体信息，无线节点可以在特定无线电资源是否自由使用时进行改进的决定。

6. 发明授权

US09001674B2 Method of sensing 有权
标题翻译：检测方法
公开(公告)号：US09001674B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US13129149
申请日：2009-03-23
申请人： Peter Larsson , Yngve Selén , Mikael Prytz
发明人： Peter Larsson , Yngve Selén , Mikael Prytz
IPC分类号： H04W24/00 , H04W72/02 , H04W72/04 , H04W72/08 , H04W84/18
CPC分类号： H04W72/02 , H04W72/0406 , H04W72/085 , H04W84/18
摘要： Wireless nodes for use in a radio system are provided. A wireless node for use in a radio system may include a transmit and receive unit configured to request sensing information of at least one radio resource from at least one other wireless node of the radio system, and to receive the sensing information of the at least one radio resource from the at least one other wireless node of the radio system. The wireless node may include a sensing unit configured to determine whether a particular radio resource among the at least one radio resource is free to use based on the sensing information received from the at least one other wireless node. Related methods are also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了用于无线电系统的无线节点。用于无线电系统的无线节点可以包括被配置为从无线电系统的至少一个其他无线节点请求至少一个无线电资源的感测信息的发射和接收单元，并且接收至少一个来自无线电系统的至少一个其他无线节点的无线电资源。无线节点可以包括感测单元，其被配置为基于从至少一个其他无线节点接收的感测信息来确定所述至少一个无线电资源中的特定无线电资源是否可以自由使用。还提供了相关方法。

7. 发明授权

US08731591B2 Method and apparatus relating to secondary use of radio resources 有权
标题翻译：与无线电资源二次使用相关的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08731591B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US13141851
申请日：2008-12-23
申请人： Jonas Kronander , Peter Larsson , Yngve Selén
发明人： Jonas Kronander , Peter Larsson , Yngve Selén
IPC分类号： H04B7/00 , H04W72/00 , H04M1/00
CPC分类号： H04W16/14 , H04L5/00 , H04W48/08
摘要： According to aspects of the invention, a radio signal that constitutes a secondary use is provided with a predefined identifier (11) that identifies the radio signal as a secondary use. The identifier (11) can be any suitable signal characteristic that somehow can be detected by a suitable radio receiver. The identifier (11) enables identification of an origin of the radio signal. That is, whether it originates from a primary user or a secondary user. It therefore becomes possible to give all secondary users a more equal status, facilitating resource sharing. A transmitter is provided with an identifier inserter (25) for providing the identifier (11) in a transmitted radio signal. In a corresponding manner, a receiver is provided with identifier detector (29) for detecting a presence of the identifier in a received signal.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的方面，构成二次用途的无线电信号被提供有识别无线电信号作为辅助用途的预定标识符（11）。标识符（11）可以是某种合适的信号特性，其可以由适当的无线电接收机检测到。标识符（11）使得能够识别无线电信号的原点。也就是说，它是来自主用户还是辅助用户。因此，可以使所有次要用户更加平等的地位，从而促进资源共享。发射机设置有用于在发射的无线电信号中提供标识符（11）的标识符插入器（25）。以相应的方式，接收机设置有用于检测接收信号中标识符的存在的标识符检测器（29）。

8. 发明申请

US20110263285A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS RELATING TO SECONDARY USE OF RADIO RESOURCES 有权
标题翻译：关于无线电资源二次使用的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110263285A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US13141851
申请日：2008-12-23
申请人： Jonas Kronander , Peter Larsson , Yngve Selén
发明人： Jonas Kronander , Peter Larsson , Yngve Selén
IPC分类号： H04W16/14
CPC分类号： H04W16/14 , H04L5/00 , H04W48/08
摘要： According to aspects of the invention, a radio signal that constitutes a secondary use is provided with a predefined identifier (11) that identifies the radio signal as a secondary use. The identifier (11) can be any suitable signal characteristic that somehow can be detected by a suitable radio receiver. The identifier (11) enables identification of an origin of the radio signal. That is, whether it originates from a primary user or a secondary user. It therefore becomes possible to give all secondary users a more equal status, facilitating resource sharing. A transmitter is provided with an identifier inserter (25) for providing the identifier (11) in a transmitted radio signal. In a corresponding manner, a receiver is provided with identifier detector (29) for detecting a presence of the identifier in a received signal.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的方面，构成二次用途的无线电信号被提供有识别无线电信号作为辅助用途的预定标识符（11）。标识符（11）可以是某种合适的信号特性，其可以由适当的无线电接收机检测到。标识符（11）使得能够识别无线电信号的原点。也就是说，它是来自主用户还是辅助用户。因此，可以使所有次要用户更加平等的地位，从而促进资源共享。发射机设置有用于在发射的无线电信号中提供标识符（11）的标识符插入器（25）。以相应的方式，接收机设置有用于检测接收信号中标识符的存在的标识符检测器（29）。

9. 发明授权

US08243655B2 Exchange of information in a communication network 有权
标题翻译：在通信网络中交换信息
公开(公告)号：US08243655B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12517747
申请日：2006-12-04
申请人： Peter Larsson , Niklas Johansson , Mikael Prytz
发明人： Peter Larsson , Niklas Johansson , Mikael Prytz
IPC分类号： H04W40/00
CPC分类号： H04W84/18 , H04L67/104 , H04L67/1068 , H04L67/32
摘要： A portable node capable of forming ad hoc networks with other nodes is disclosed, as well as a method of transferring at least a first and a second information entity (e.g. files) from a first node to other nodes in an ad hoc network. At least the first and the second information entities are jointly encoded, in the first node, into a composite information entity) in a manner so that the composite information entity can be decoded by use of at least the first information entity or the second information entity. The composite information entity is subsequently transmitted.
摘要翻译：公开了能够与其他节点形成自组织网络的便携式节点，以及将至少第一和第二信息实体（例如文件）从第一节点传送到自组织网络中的其他节点的方法。至少第一和第二信息实体在第一节点中被共同编码为复合信息实体），使得可以通过至少使用第一信息实体或第二信息实体来解码复合信息实体。随后发送复合信息实体。

10. 发明申请

US20090175172A1 Method and Arrangement for Route Cost Determination and Selection with Link Cost Interaction 有权
标题翻译：路线成本确定与链路成本相互作用选择的方法和布置
公开(公告)号：US20090175172A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US11917112
申请日：2005-12-01
申请人： Mikael Prytz , Joachim Sachs , Per Magnusson , Johan Lundsjö , Peter Larsson
发明人： Mikael Prytz , Joachim Sachs , Per Magnusson , Johan Lundsjö , Peter Larsson
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L45/123 , H04L45/12 , H04L45/1283 , H04W40/00
摘要： This invention extends routing mechanisms that use link metrics for route selection so that: A link metric cross correlation vector is determined for all links, where each element in the vector corresponds to some other link, and reflects the change in the link metric value if a data flow would already use this other link. The invention further describes a specific embodiment where all cross-correlating links are adjacent to each other, i.e., they terminate or originate in a common node. A mechanism is described to create an extended routing graph. This extended graph permits the use of standard polynomial time algorithms that simultaneously construct the optimal route and find the optimal route metric (such as shortest-path algorithms) also for the adjacent link cross-correlating case.
摘要翻译：本发明扩展了使用用于路由选择的链路度量的路由机制，使得：针对所有链路确定链路度量互相关向量，其中向量中的每个元素对应于某个其他链路，并且如果a 数据流将已经使用这个其他链接。本发明进一步描述了一个具体实施例，其中所有交叉相关链路彼此相邻，即，它们终止或产生在公共节点中。描述了一种机制来创建扩展路由图。该扩展图允许使用标准多项式时间算法，其同时构建最优路由并且为相邻链路交叉关联情况找到最优路由度量（例如最短路径算法）。

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