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1. 发明授权

US08488510B2 Stochastic communication protocol method and system for radio frequency identification (RFID) tags based on coalition formation, such as for tag-to-tag communication 有权
标题翻译：基于联盟形成的射频识别（RFID）标签的随机通信协议方法和系统，例如用于标签到标签的通信
公开(公告)号：US08488510B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US13472367
申请日：2012-05-15
申请人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter , Pavel Nikitin , Venkata Kodukula , Elena Erosheva
发明人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter , Pavel Nikitin , Venkata Kodukula , Elena Erosheva
IPC分类号： H04H20/71
CPC分类号： G06K7/10237 , G06K7/10297 , G06K17/0029 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/0728
摘要： Data carriers (such as RFID tags) are formed into clusters of data carriers. Each cluster has at least one bridge data carrier that can communicate with a bridge data carrier of another cluster, thereby allowing data carriers in each cluster to communicate directly or indirectly with each other using a stochastic communication protocol method. Direct tag-to-tag communication capability is provided between data carriers in each cluster and/or between clusters. The data carriers can backscatter and modulate a carrier wave from a source, thereby using the backscattered and modulated carrier wave to convey data to each other.
摘要翻译：数据载体（如RFID标签）形成数据载体的簇。每个簇具有至少一个桥接数据载体，其可与另一簇的桥数据载体通信，从而允许每个簇中的数据载体使用随机通信协议方法直接或间接地进行通信。在每个集群和/或集群之间的数据载体之间提供直接的标签到标签通信能力。数据载体可以从源反向散射和调制载波，从而使用反向散射和调制的载波将数据彼此传送。

2. 发明申请

US20120229259A1 STOCHASTIC COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION (RFID) TAGS BASED ON COALITION FORMATION, SUCH AS FOR TAG-TO-TAG COMMUNICATION 有权
标题翻译：基于协同形成的无线电频率识别（RFID）标签的协同通信协议方法和系统，如标签通信标签通信
公开(公告)号：US20120229259A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13472367
申请日：2012-05-15
申请人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter , Pavel Nikitin , Venkata Kodukula , Elena Erosheva
发明人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter , Pavel Nikitin , Venkata Kodukula , Elena Erosheva
IPC分类号： G06K7/01
CPC分类号： G06K7/10237 , G06K7/10297 , G06K17/0029 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/0728
摘要： Data carriers (such as RFID tags) are formed into clusters of data carriers. Each cluster has at least one bridge data carrier that can communicate with a bridge data carrier of another cluster, thereby allowing data carriers in each cluster to communicate directly or indirectly with each other using a stochastic communication protocol method. Direct tag-to-tag communication capability is provided between data carriers in each cluster and/or between clusters. The data carriers can backscatter and modulate a carrier wave from a source, thereby using the backscattered and modulated carrier wave to convey data to each other.
摘要翻译：数据载体（如RFID标签）形成数据载体的簇。每个簇具有至少一个桥接数据载体，其可与另一簇的桥数据载体通信，从而允许每个簇中的数据载体使用随机通信协议方法直接或间接地进行通信。在每个集群和/或集群之间的数据载体之间提供直接的标签到标签通信能力。数据载体可以从源反向散射和调制载波，从而使用反向散射和调制的载波将数据彼此传送。

3. 发明授权

US08199689B2 Stochastic communication protocol method and system for radio frequency identification (RFID) tags based on coalition formation, such as for tag-to-tag communication 有权
标题翻译：基于联盟形成的射频识别（RFID）标签的随机通信协议方法和系统，例如用于标签到标签的通信
公开(公告)号：US08199689B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12067554
申请日：2006-09-21
申请人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter , Pavel Nikitin , Venkata Kodukula , Elena Erosheva
发明人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter , Pavel Nikitin , Venkata Kodukula , Elena Erosheva
IPC分类号： H04H20/71
CPC分类号： G06K7/10237 , G06K7/10297 , G06K17/0029 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/0728
摘要： Data carriers (such as RFID tags) are formed into clusters of data carriers. Each cluster has at least one bridge data carrier that can communicate with a bridge data carrier of another cluster, thereby allowing data carriers in each cluster to communicate directly or indirectly with each other using a stochastic communication protocol method. Direct tag-to-tag communication capability is provided between data carriers in each cluster and/or between clusters. The data carriers can backscatter and modulate a carrier wave from a source, thereby using the backscattered and modulated carrier wave to convey data to each other.
摘要翻译：数据载体（如RFID标签）形成数据载体的簇。每个簇具有至少一个桥接数据载体，其可与另一簇的桥数据载体通信，从而允许每个簇中的数据载体使用随机通信协议方法直接或间接地进行通信。在每个集群和/或集群之间的数据载体之间提供直接的标签到标签通信能力。数据载体可以从源反向散射和调制载波，从而使用反向散射和调制的载波将数据彼此传送。

4. 发明申请

US20080252424A1 Stochastic Communication Protocol Method and System For Radio Frequency Identification (Rfid) Tags Based on Coalition Formation, Such as For Tag-To-Tag Communication 有权
标题翻译：基于联盟形成的射频识别（Rfid）标签的随机通信协议方法和系统，如标签到标签通信
公开(公告)号：US20080252424A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US12067554
申请日：2006-09-21
申请人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter , Pavel Nikitin , Venkata Kodukula , Elena Erosheva
发明人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter , Pavel Nikitin , Venkata Kodukula , Elena Erosheva
IPC分类号： H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： G06K7/10237 , G06K7/10297 , G06K17/0029 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/0728
摘要： Data carriers (such as RFID tags) are formed into clusters of data carriers. Each cluster has at least one bridge data carrier that can communicate with a bridge data carrier of another cluster, thereby allowing data carriers in each cluster to communicate directly or indirectly with each other using a stochastic communication protocol method. Direct tag-to-tag communication capability is provided between data carriers in each cluster and/or between clusters. The data carriers can backscatter and modulate a carrier wave from a source, thereby using the backscattered and modulated carrier wave to convey data to each other.
摘要翻译：数据载体（如RFID标签）形成数据载体的簇。每个簇具有至少一个桥接数据载体，其可与另一簇的桥数据载体通信，从而允许每个簇中的数据载体使用随机通信协议方法直接或间接地进行通信。在每个集群和/或集群之间的数据载体之间提供直接的标签到标签通信能力。数据载体可以从源反向散射和调制载波，从而使用反向散射和调制的载波将数据彼此传送。

5. 发明申请

US20090059842A1 SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND DEVICES THAT DYNAMICALLY ESTABLISH A SENSOR NETWORK 有权
标题翻译：动态建立传感器网络的系统，方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20090059842A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US11848121
申请日：2007-08-30
申请人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter
发明人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter
IPC分类号： H04Q7/00
CPC分类号： H04W8/005 , H04W40/10 , H04W40/32 , H04W84/22 , Y02D70/166 , Y02D70/326
摘要： A wireless sensor network includes a network sink node and a plurality of cluster nodes. The cluster nodes are configured to pass communications upstream and downstream. Each cluster node has a communication range, or coverage area. A cluster node is configured to communicate with sensor nodes within the coverage area of cluster node. The sensor nodes are configured to register with at least one cluster node. The cluster nodes are configured to register with the network sink. Identifiers for the sensor nodes may be dynamically generated. Identifiers for the cluster nodes may be dynamically generated.
摘要翻译：无线传感器网络包括网络宿节点和多个群集节点。集群节点配置为在上游和下游传递通信。每个群集节点都有一个通信范围或覆盖区域。集群节点被配置为与集群节点的覆盖区域内的传感器节点进行通信。传感器节点被配置为向至少一个集群节点注册。集群节点配置为向网络接收器注册。可以动态地生成传感器节点的标识符。可以动态地生成集群节点的标识符。

6. 发明授权

US07978639B2 Systems, methods and devices for collecting data from wireless sensor nodes 有权
标题翻译：用于从无线传感器节点收集数据的系统，方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US07978639B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US11848033
申请日：2007-08-30
申请人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter
发明人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter
IPC分类号： H04H20/71
CPC分类号： H04Q9/00 , H04L67/12 , H04W52/0219 , H04W52/0245 , H04W52/0261 , Y02D70/166
摘要： A data request from a requesting device is received at a network of wireless sensor nodes. The data request is then forwarded through the network of wireless sensor nodes to a source wireless sensor node, where data responsive to the data request is generated. A reply including the responsive data is then forwarded along at least two communication paths through the network of wireless sensor nodes back to the requesting device.
摘要翻译：在无线传感器节点的网络处接收来自请求设备的数据请求。然后，数据请求通过无线传感器节点的网络转发到源无线传感器节点，其中生成响应于数据请求的数据。然后，包括响应数据的回复沿着至少两条通过无线传感器节点的网络的通信路径被转发回到请求设备。

7. 发明授权

US07920512B2 Systems, methods, and devices that dynamically establish a sensor network 有权
标题翻译：动态建立传感器网络的系统，方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US07920512B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-05
申请号：US11848121
申请日：2007-08-30
申请人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter
发明人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter
IPC分类号： H04Q7/00 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04W8/005 , H04W40/10 , H04W40/32 , H04W84/22 , Y02D70/166 , Y02D70/326
摘要： A wireless sensor network includes a network sink node and a plurality of cluster nodes. The cluster nodes are configured to pass communications upstream and downstream. Each cluster node has a communication range, or coverage area. A cluster node is configured to communicate with sensor nodes within the coverage area of cluster node. The sensor nodes are configured to register with at least one cluster node. The cluster nodes are configured to register with the network sink. Identifiers for the sensor nodes may be dynamically generated. Identifiers for the cluster nodes may be dynamically generated.
摘要翻译：无线传感器网络包括网络宿节点和多个群集节点。集群节点配置为在上游和下游传递通信。每个群集节点都有通信范围或覆盖区域。集群节点被配置为与集群节点的覆盖区域内的传感器节点进行通信。传感器节点被配置为向至少一个集群节点注册。集群节点配置为向网络接收器注册。可以动态地生成传感器节点的标识符。可以动态地生成集群节点的标识符。

8. 发明申请

US20090058634A1 SYSTEMS, METHODS AND DEVICES FOR COLLECTING DATA FROM WIRELESS SENSOR NODES 有权
标题翻译：用于从无线传感器节点收集数据的系统，方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20090058634A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US11848033
申请日：2007-08-30
申请人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter
发明人： Paul A. Maltseff , Steven Winter
IPC分类号： G08B1/08
CPC分类号： H04Q9/00 , H04L67/12 , H04W52/0219 , H04W52/0245 , H04W52/0261 , Y02D70/166
摘要： A data request from a requesting device is received at a network of wireless sensor nodes. The data request is then forwarded through the network of wireless sensor nodes to a source wireless sensor node, where data responsive to the data request is generated. A reply including the responsive data is then forwarded along at least two communication paths through the network of wireless sensor nodes back to the requesting device.
摘要翻译：在无线传感器节点的网络处接收来自请求设备的数据请求。然后，数据请求通过无线传感器节点的网络转发到源无线传感器节点，其中生成响应于数据请求的数据。然后，包括响应数据的回复沿着至少两条通过无线传感器节点的网络的通信路径被转发回到请求设备。

9. 发明授权

US08010316B2 System and method for laser range-finding 有权
标题翻译：激光测距系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08010316B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US12333232
申请日：2008-12-11
申请人： Paul A. Maltseff
发明人： Paul A. Maltseff
IPC分类号： G01B5/14 , G01B7/14
CPC分类号： G01S17/36
摘要： A system and method is described for determining a distance to a desired target via correlating a pulse modulated signal with its corresponding reflected signal, while compensating for noise error in the reflected signal to allow for a more precise distance determination. The system and method determine a phase shift of an echoed signal in response to a transmitted signal incident onto an object to thereby determine a distance, wherein the system analyzes an overlap region between a second signal that is a reflection of a first signal incident on the object. The first signal is modulated by one or more pulses having a defined modulation frequency. Further details and features are described herein.
摘要翻译：描述了一种系统和方法，用于通过将脉冲调制信号与其对应的反射信号相关联来确定到期望目标的距离，同时补偿反射信号中的噪声误差以允许更精确的距离确定。系统和方法响应于入射到物体上的发射信号确定回波信号的相移，从而确定距离，其中系统分析作为入射到物体上的第一信号的反射的第二信号之间的重叠区域目的。第一信号由具有定义的调制频率的一个或多个脉冲调制。此处描述了进一步的细节和特征。

10. 发明申请

US20100277318A1 RFID TAG SYSTEM WITH BLOCK CODING, SUCH AS SPACE-TIME BLOCK CODING 有权
标题翻译：具有块编码的RFID标签系统，如空时块编码
公开(公告)号：US20100277318A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：US12446445
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： Paul A. Maltseff
发明人： Paul A. Maltseff
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G06K19/0723 , H04B5/0062 , H04B7/0667 , H04B7/0669 , H04B7/0671 , H04B7/12
摘要： An apparatus for use in an RFID data collection system includes an antenna portion for wirelessly exchanging signals and a memory portion for storing RFID data. A signal processing portion is coupled among the antenna portion and the memory portion. The signal processing portion is configured to receive RFID data and to at least encode or decode the received RFID data via space-time block codes (STBC). For example, an RFID tag employs two spatially separated antennas and circuitry for transmitting to an RFID reader data stored in tag memory as STBC encoded data. Other configurations are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于RFID数据采集系统的装置包括用于无线交换信号的天线部分和用于存储RFID数据的存储部分。信号处理部分耦合在天线部分和存储器部分之间。信号处理部分被配置为接收RFID数据，并且经由空时块代码（STBC）至少对所接收的RFID数据进行编码或解码。例如，RFID标签采用两个空间分离的天线和电路，用于将存储在标签存储器中的RFID读取器数据作为STBC编码数据进行发送。还公开了其他配置。

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