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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Visor and method of manufacturing
    • 遮阳板和制造方法
    • US5860690A
    • 1999-01-19
    • US976390
    • 1997-11-21
    • Thomas J. DellingerBrian L. EricksonPaul T. VanderkuylPatrick W. Binish
    • Thomas J. DellingerBrian L. EricksonPaul T. VanderkuylPatrick W. Binish
    • B60J3/02B60J3/00
    • B60J3/0278B60J3/0282
    • A visor, according to one embodiment, comprises a closed-cell, semi-rigid urethane foam material thermoformed from sheets into a visor core construction with a reinforced backbone mounted along an edge thereof for mounting the visor to a vehicle. The visor is upholstered utilizing an adhesive and scrim laminate and is formed by heating, pressing and cutting to assure the outer upholstery material adheres smoothly to the visor core and provides a trim edge in appearance. According to another embodiment of the invention, a blend of kenaf fibers are employed as the core material, which is laminated with upholstery material as in the first embodiment to complete the visor construction. In yet another embodiment of the invention, a butterfly-type core construction is made of high density kenaf blend and upholstered in a manner employed for other butterfly visor core constructions.
    • 根据一个实施例,遮阳板包括从片材热成型为面板芯构造的闭孔半刚性聚氨酯泡沫材料,其具有沿其边缘安装的加强骨架,用于将遮阳板安装到车辆上。 使用粘合剂和稀松布层压板对遮阳板进行装饰,并通过加热,压制和切割形成,以确保外部装饰材料平滑地粘附在面罩芯上,并在外观上提供修剪边缘。 根据本发明的另一个实施方案,使用红麻纤维的混合物作为芯材,其与第一实施方案中的内饰材料层压以完成遮阳板结构。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中,蝴蝶型芯结构由高密度亚麻混合物制成,并以用于其它蝶形遮阳板芯结构的方式软垫。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Track visor
    • 跟踪遮阳板
    • US5851046A
    • 1998-12-22
    • US920586
    • 1997-08-29
    • Jesse KalkmanPatrick W. Binish
    • Jesse KalkmanPatrick W. Binish
    • B60J3/02
    • B60J3/0204
    • A track visor includes a visor body with a rolling guide assembly engaged with a track extending above at least a portion of the front windshield and side window of a vehicle. The track is a curved, non-planar configuration with a pair of outer-extending rails which are parallel to each other along straight sections of the track and increase in separation distance with increased curvature of the track. The guide assembly has three rolling wheels assembled to a carriage, with two of the wheels engaged to one rail and the third wheel engaged to the opposite rail. The third wheel is assembled to a pivot arm that is spring biased for compressing the wheels against the rails of the track. The visor body is pivotally connected to the carriage and, therefore, movable above selected positions of the windshield and side door window for providing incident light blocking.
    • 轨道遮阳板包括具有滚动导向组件的面板主体,滚动导向组件与在前挡风玻璃和车辆侧窗的至少一部分上方延伸的轨道接合。 轨道是具有一对外延伸轨道的弯曲的非平面构造,所述一对外延伸轨道沿着轨道的直线部分彼此平行并且随着轨道曲率的增加而增加间隔距离。 引导组件具有组装到托架上的三个滚轮,其中两个轮接合到一个导轨,并且第三轮接合到相对的导轨。 第三轮被组装到枢转臂,该枢转臂被弹簧偏置以将轮抵靠在轨道的轨道上。 遮阳板主体枢转地连接到滑架,因此可移动到挡风玻璃和侧门窗的选定位置上,以提供入射光阻挡。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Integral molded visor and vehicle accessory
    • 整体成型面罩和车辆配件
    • US5720509A
    • 1998-02-24
    • US501639
    • 1995-07-12
    • Patrick W. Binish
    • Patrick W. Binish
    • B60J3/02B60J3/00
    • B60J3/0278B60J3/0282
    • A visor molded to define a lip which surrounds a vehicle accessory for holding it in place after the molding process. The vehicle accessory may be a vanity mirror, a garage door opener transmitter or other accessory. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the visor body is formed with a curved cross section along its minor axis to conform the visor shape to that of a curved headliner of a vehicle. The invention includes a method of manufacturing a visor by placing an accessory in a mold for a visor, shaping the mold to define a rim surrounding a portion of the accessory for holding it in place; molding the visor core to hold the accessory in place; and, in a preferred embodiment, placing an upholstery material in the mold such that the visor construction is completed upon completion of the molding process.
    • 模制的遮阳板限定围绕车辆附件的唇缘,以在模制过程之后将其保持在适当位置。 车辆附件可以是梳妆镜,车库门开启器发射器或其他附件。 在本发明的一个优选实施例中,遮阳板本体沿其短轴形成弯曲的横截面以使面罩形状与车辆的弯曲车顶板的形状相一致。 本发明包括通过将附件放置在用于遮阳板的模具中来制造遮阳板的方法,使模具成形以限定围绕附件的一部分的边缘以将其保持在适当位置; 模制护目镜芯以将配件固定到位; 并且在优选实施例中,将装饰材料放置在模具中,使得在模制过程完成时完成遮阳板结构。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Visor and method of manufacture
    • 遮阳板和制造方法
    • US5695237A
    • 1997-12-09
    • US631569
    • 1996-04-12
    • Brian L. EricksonPatrick W. BinishKermit M. Anderson
    • Brian L. EricksonPatrick W. BinishKermit M. Anderson
    • B60J3/02B60J3/00
    • B60J3/0282
    • A visor comprises a fiberboard butterfly-shaped core having a first or inner surface coated with a co-adhesive and has its opposite surface covered with a suitable upholstery material having an edge which extends over the periphery of the butterfly core. The core is folded over a pivot rod and torque control such that the facing adhesive surfaces adhesively engage one another to complete the visor construction. The methods of manufacturing the visor includes the steps of applying a co-adhesive to sheets of fiberboard and cutting the sheets into the butterfly shape of a desired visor configuration. The individual butterfly sheets are stacked on one another with the adhesive layers facing in the same direction, such that the adjacent butterfly cores do not adhere to one another. Subsequently, the single core members are placed on butterfly-shaped upholstery having a slightly larger dimension than that of the core. The upholstery edges are folded over the edges of the core, and a pivot rod and torque control member is positioned near the fold line of the butterfly core which defines the upper edge of the visor when completed. The halves of the butterfly core are folded and pressed together to complete the visor construction.
    • 遮阳板包括具有涂覆有共粘合剂的第一或内表面的纤维板蝴蝶形芯,并且其相对表面被合适的装饰材料覆盖,该材料具有在蝴蝶芯的周边上延伸的边缘。 芯部折叠在枢轴杆和转矩控制上,使得面对的粘合剂表面粘合地彼此接合以完成遮阳板结构。 制造遮阳板的方法包括以下步骤:将共粘合剂施加到纤维板片上,并将片材切割成所需遮阳板构型的蝴蝶形状。 单个蝴蝶片彼此堆叠,粘合剂层面向相同的方向,使得相邻的蝴蝶芯彼此不粘附。 随后,将单个芯构件放置在具有比芯的尺寸略大的蝶形装饰物上。 装饰边缘折叠在芯的边缘上,并且枢轴杆和扭矩控制构件定位在蝴蝶芯的折叠线附近,其在完成时限定遮阳板的上边缘。 蝴蝶芯的一半被折叠并压在一起以完成遮阳板结构。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Sun visor
    • 遮阳板
    • US5031951A
    • 1991-07-16
    • US584707
    • 1990-09-19
    • Patrick W. Binish
    • Patrick W. Binish
    • B60J3/02
    • B60J3/0278Y10T16/525Y10T29/481
    • A visor is disclosed of the type used in an automobile which has an attached ear portion. The visor has a self-supporting cardboard butterfly inner support which includes a pair of ear portions, one of which is attached to the major portion of the butterfly along a crease line formed between the major portion and the ear portion while the other ear portion is joined to the major portion of the butterfly by a slotted line having strips of material between slots. One side of the butterfly is covered with a decorative material. The butterfly is folded to form opposing edges and a urethane adhesive is used to bind the sides of the butterfly together. The adhesive contacts the edge of the decorative material contained within the folded butterfly and fixes it firmly in place. As the urethane resin cures, it expands to form a rigid foam member which forms a stiffening member for the visor. A torque member is attached to the visor within the folded butterfly and has a member for attachment to the headliner of an automobile. The ear portion of the visor is able to bend along the hinge line formed by the overlapped crease line and slotted line which separate the ear portion of the visor from the major portion.
    • 公开了一种在具有附接耳部的汽车中使用的类型的遮阳板。 遮阳板具有自支撑纸板蝴蝶内支撑,其包括一对耳部,其中一个耳部沿着形成在主要部分和耳部之间的折痕线连接到蝴蝶的主要部分,而另一个耳部是 通过在狭槽之间具有材料带的开槽线连接到蝴蝶的主要部分。 蝴蝶的一面覆盖着装饰材料。 蝴蝶被折叠以形成相对的边缘,并且使用聚氨酯粘合剂将蝴蝶的两侧结合在一起。 粘合剂接触包裹在折叠蝴蝶中的装饰材料的边缘,并将其牢固地固定在适当位置。 当聚氨酯树脂固化时,其膨胀以形成刚性泡沫构件,其形成用于遮阳板的加强构件。 扭转构件附接到折叠蝴蝶中的遮阳板,并具有用于附接到汽车顶篷的构件。 遮阳板的耳部能够沿着由遮盖物的耳朵部分与主要部分分离的重叠折痕线和开槽线形成的铰链线弯曲。