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    • 4. 发明授权
    • BJT drive scheme
    • US09735663B2
    • 2017-08-15
    • US14504124
    • 2014-10-01
    • Power Integrations, Inc.
    • Manoj BhasinAntonius Jacobus Johannes WernerPaul RyanJohan Piper
    • H02M1/08H02M1/36H02M3/156H02M1/00H02M3/335
    • H02M1/08H02M1/36H02M3/156H02M3/335H02M2001/0006
    • The invention generally relates to switch mode power converters (SMPCs). and methods for providing supplementary base drive to a bipolar transistor of an SMPC, and more particularly to a switching control circuit for a SMPC, a said SMPC having an inductive component coupled to receive power from an input to the SMPC, a bipolar transistor coupled to control current flow in the inductive component, an auxiliary power rail, a charge store for supplying power via the auxiliary rail to a switching control circuit for driving the bipolar transistor, and a bootstrap circuit for bleeding current from the input to the bipolar transistor to thereby provide an amplified current to the charge store, the switching control circuit comprising: a base current line for coupling to a base terminal of a said bipolar transistor, an emitter current line for coupling to an emitter terminal of a said bipolar transistor, an auxiliary line for coupling to a said auxiliary power rail, and at least one reference line for coupling to a reference voltage; a base current switch configured to controllably couple a base current source to the base current line; an emitter current switch configured to controllably couple the emitter current line to a said reference line; a bootstrap element for bleeding current from the emitter current line to the auxiliary line, the bootstrap element further operable to block a said current according to a current or voltage bias; a base discharge switch configured to controllably bleed current from the base current line to a said reference line; and a supplementary base drive line for coupling to a series circuit comprising a supplementary base drive resistor and current control element coupled in series, a said series circuit for bleeding current from a said input to a said base terminal, a said current control element for blocking current flow from a said bootstrap circuit to a said supplementary base drive resistor.
    • 5. 发明申请
    • HYBRID BOOST-BYPASS FUNCTION IN TWO-STAGE CONVERTER
    • 两级转换器中的混合增压旁路功能
    • US20170077818A1
    • 2017-03-16
    • US14854266
    • 2015-09-15
    • Power Integrations, Inc.
    • Antonius Jacobus Johannes WernerMatthew David Waterson
    • H02M3/335
    • H02M3/33507H02M1/42H02M3/335Y02B70/12
    • A boost-bypass converter includes a boost inductor coupled between an input and an output of the boost-bypass converter. A bypass diode is coupled between the input the output of the boost-bypass converter. A boost switching element is coupled to the boost inductor, and is coupled to be activated during a first interval in each line half cycle of an input voltage to boost an output voltage at the output of the boost-bypass converter. The boost switching element is coupled to be deactivated during a second interval in said each line half cycle such that the output voltage drops towards the input voltage. The output voltage is coupled to follow the input voltage during a third interval in said each line half cycle of the input voltage. Energy is transferred between the input and the output of the boost-bypass converter through the bypass diode during the third interval.
    • 升压旁路转换器包括耦合在升压旁路转换器的输入端和输出端之间的升压电感器。 旁路二极管耦合在输入端之间的升压旁路转换器的输出端。 升压开关元件耦合到升压电感器,并且被耦合以在输入电压的每个线路半周期中的第一间隔期间被激活,以升压升压旁路转换器的输出端的输出电压。 升压开关元件被耦合以在所述每个线路半周期中的第二间隔期间停用,使得输出电压朝向输入电压下降。 输出电压在输入电压的每个行半周期中的第三间隔期间被连接以跟随输入电压。 在第三个间隔期间,能量通过旁路二极管在升压旁路转换器的输入和输出之间传输。