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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Knotters
    • 打结者
    • US4420177A
    • 1983-12-13
    • US161632
    • 1980-06-20
    • James A. MunroMarc G. Vansteelant
    • James A. MunroMarc G. Vansteelant
    • A01F15/14B65H69/04
    • A01F15/145
    • The invention relates to knotters for tying knots and has particular, but not exclusive, application to agricultural balers. In known baler knotters, twine for tying the bales is cut by a fixed or movable knife in such a way that substantially the same portion of the knife edge is used for cutting with the result that early blunting occurs which can give rise to only partially cut twine which adversely affects the knotter. In accordance with the invention a knotter (24) comprises a twine holder (63) operable to hold, during a knot-tying operation, a primary and a secondary portion (20,43) of twine in which the knot is to be tied, and rotary knife means (130) operable to cut at least one of said twine portions at a predetermined point in the operational cycle of the knotter and as said at least one twine portion is held by the twine holder.
    • 本发明涉及用于捆扎结的打结器,并且具有特别但非排他性的应用于农业打捆机。 在已知的打捆机打结机中,用捆绑捆包的绳子被固定或可移动的刀切割,使刀刃的大致相同的部分用于切割,结果是发生早期的钝化,这可能仅产生部分切割 麻线对打结者有不利影响。 根据本发明,打结器(24)包括缠绕夹持器(63),其可操作以在打结操作期间保持缠绕结束的麻线的主要部分和次要部分(20,43) 以及旋转刀装置(130),其可操作以在所述打结器的操作循环中的预定点处切割所述缠绕部分中的至少一个,并且所述至少一个缠绕部分由所述缠绕夹持器保持。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Agricultural balers
    • 农业打包机
    • US4370924A
    • 1983-02-01
    • US172597
    • 1980-07-28
    • James A. Munro
    • James A. Munro
    • A01F15/10B30B15/30
    • A01F15/101A01F2015/103
    • A baler for baling crop material, comprising a feed mechanism including two relatively slidable elongate support members (6, 10) carrying a plurality of depending feed fingers (7, 9, 18), a feed area (1) within which the feed fingers are movable, a bale chamber communicating with one end of the feed area (1) and a bale plunger (25) reciprocable within the bale chamber, the two support members (6, 10) being constrained to move in continuous loop-like paths during a lower run of which one of the support members (6) leads and the other (10) trails as the feed fingers (7, 9, 18) engage the crop material within the feed area (1) and transfer the crop material towards, respectively into the bale chamber, at least one of the feed fingers (18) being mounted on the trailing support member (10) to ensure that crop material disposed at the other end of the feed area (1) is moved towards the bale chamber, thereby preventing an accumulation of crop material at the other end of the feed area.
    • 一种用于打捆作物材料的打包机,包括一个进给机构,该进给机构包括两个相对可滑动的细长支承件(6,10),它们承载着多个悬挂进料指(7,9,18),一个进料区(1) 可移动的,与进料区域(1)的一端连通的捆包室和可在捆包室内往复运动的捆包活塞(25),两个支撑构件(6,10)被约束以在连续的环状路径中移动 其中一个支撑构件(6)引导的下游行程和作为进给指状物(7,9,18)的另一个(10)轨迹与进料区域(1)内的作物材料接合并将作物材料分别转移到 进入捆包室中的至少一个进料指状物(18)被安装在拖尾支撑构件(10)上,以确保设置在进料区域(1)的另一端的作物材料朝向捆包室移动,由此 防止作物材料在饲料区的另一端积聚。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Agricultural harvesting machines with crop pick-up mechanisms
    • 农作物收获机械
    • US4236372A
    • 1980-12-02
    • US70297
    • 1979-08-28
    • James A. MunroAlan P. Lummis
    • James A. MunroAlan P. Lummis
    • A01D89/00A01F15/08A01D39/00
    • A01F15/08A01D89/004
    • An agricultural harvesting machine comprises a frame, a crop pick-up mechanism mounted on the frame for flotational movement with respect thereto, and counterbalancing means operable to counterbalance at least a portion of the weight of the pick-up mechanism. The counterbalancing means comprise a combined sheave structure rotatably mounted on the frame and having a first sheave coaxial with the axis of rotation, and a second sheave connected for rotational movement with the first sheave and having a nonuniform radius relative to the axis of rotation, resilient means coupled between the frame and the sheave structure and first and second interconnecting means interconnecting the combined sheave structure with the pick-up means and the resilient means respectively. The first and second interconnecting means extend around the first and second sheave respectively of the combined sheave structure and the arrangement is such that as the sheave structure rotates, the moment about the axis of rotation of the sheave structure produced by the resilient means is always substantially equal to the moment about the same axis produced by the weight of the pick-up means irrespective of the position of the latter relative to the frame.
    • 农业收获机包括框架,安装在框架上的用于相对于其浮动运动的作物拾取机构以及可平衡至少一部分拾取机构重量的平衡装置。 平衡装置包括可旋转地安装在框架上并具有与旋转轴线同轴的第一滑轮的组合滑轮结构,以及第二滑轮,其连接用于与第一滑轮一起旋转运动并且相对于旋转轴线具有不均匀的半径,弹性 联接在所述框架和所述滑轮结构之间的装置以及分别将所述组合滑轮结构与所述拾取装置和所述弹性装置相互连接的第一和第二互连装置。 第一和第二互连装置分别围绕组合的滑轮结构的第一和第二滑轮延伸,并且布置使得当滑轮结构旋转时,由弹性装置产生的滑轮结构的旋转轴线的力矩总是基本上 等于由拾取装置的重量产生的相同轴线的力矩,而不管后者相对于框架的位置如何。