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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optical instrument
    • 光学仪器
    • US5173807A
    • 1992-12-22
    • US499815
    • 1990-03-27
    • Naoya KanedaYasuhiro TamekuniYouichi Iwasaki
    • Naoya KanedaYasuhiro TamekuniYouichi Iwasaki
    • G02B7/08G02B7/10
    • G02B7/102
    • This specification discloses an optical instrument comprising a focusing lens, a zooming lens, first detecting means for detecting the focus state of the focusing lens, and control means for moving the zooming lens in conformity with the output of the first detecting means and making the size of an object which is occupied in the picture plane substantially constant, the control means varying the movement speed of the zooming lens in conformity with the output of the first detecting means. The specification also discloses an optical instrument comprising a focusing lens, a zooming lens, first detecting means for detecting the focus state of the focusing lens, second detecting means for detecting the magnification change state of the zooming lens, and control means for moving the zooming lens in conformity with the relative position information of the two lenses based on the outputs of the first detecting means and the second detecting means and making the size of an object which is occupied in the picture plane substantially constant, the control means varying the conditions for the start of the movement of the zooming lens in conformity with the output of the first detecting means.
    • 本说明书公开了一种光学仪器,其包括聚焦透镜,变焦透镜,用于检测聚焦透镜的聚焦状态的第一检测装置,以及用于根据第一检测装置的输出移动变焦透镜的控制装置, 控制装置根据第一检测装置的输出来改变变焦透镜的移动速度。 本说明书还公开了一种光学仪器,包括聚焦透镜,变焦透镜,用于检测聚焦透镜的聚焦状态的第一检测装置,用于检测变焦透镜的倍率变化状态的第二检测装置,以及用于移动变焦 透镜基于第一检测装置和第二检测装置的输出而与两个透镜的相对位置信息相一致,并使得在图像平面中占据的物体的大小基本上恒定,控制装置改变条件 根据第一检测装置的输出开始变焦透镜的移动。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Image stabilizing device
    • 影像稳定装置
    • US5825545A
    • 1998-10-20
    • US665079
    • 1996-06-14
    • Yoshiki KinoNaoya KanedaKazuya MatsudaYouichi IwasakiHiroyuki WadaTsuneo TakashimaHarunobu Ichinose
    • Yoshiki KinoNaoya KanedaKazuya MatsudaYouichi IwasakiHiroyuki WadaTsuneo TakashimaHarunobu Ichinose
    • G02B27/64
    • G02B27/646
    • The present invention relates to an optical instrument such as an optical axis deflecting device or an image stabilizing device having an optical member supported for rotation about a predetermined axis and rotated about the predetermined axis to thereby deflect the optical axis of passing light, moving means adapted to move in a direction along a plane inclined by a predetermined angle from a plane perpendicular to the predetermined axis to thereby rotate the optical member about the predetermined axis, and driving means for driving the moving means. With such construction, a driving force generated by the driving means acts on that portion of the optical member which is far from the rotational shaft thereof and as a result, a driving torque for driving the optical member can be enhanced without causing the bulkiness and higher cost of the device and an increase in consumed electric power.
    • 本发明涉及一种光学仪器,例如光轴偏转装置或图像稳定装置,其具有被支撑为围绕预定轴线旋转并围绕预定轴线旋转的光学构件,从而偏转通过的光的光轴,适于 沿着从垂直于预定轴线的平面倾斜预定角度的平面的方向移动,从而使光学构件绕预定轴线旋转,以及用于驱动移动装置的驱动装置。 通过这种结构,由驱动装置产生的驱动力作用在远离其旋转轴的光学构件的那部分上,结果,可以提高用于驱动光学构件的驱动扭矩,而不会引起蓬松性和较高的 设备的成本和消耗的电力的增加。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Focus detecting system
    • 聚焦检测系统
    • US5446494A
    • 1995-08-29
    • US284757
    • 1994-08-02
    • Kouichi UedaMasamichi ToyamaHirofumi SudaNaoya KanedaYouichi Iwasaki
    • Kouichi UedaMasamichi ToyamaHirofumi SudaNaoya KanedaYouichi Iwasaki
    • G02B7/28H04N5/232G03B13/36
    • H04N5/23212G02B7/28
    • A focus detecting system for effecting automatic focusing by detecting the in-focus position of a focusing lens and driving the focusing lens to this position. This system has a signal processing means supplied with a video signal from image pick-up means to output a signal related to the in-focus state, a detection means for detecting the position of a focusing lens for forming an image in the image pick-up means, when the signal output from the signal processing means is processed, and a calculating means for calculating the presupposed in-focus position of the focusing lens from at least two groups of items of data on the signal outputted from the signal processing means and on the position of the focusing lens supplied from the detection means. Each time the deviation of the present position of the focusing lens from the presupposed in-focus position is calculated, the focusing lens is driven to move to an extent smaller than the deviation, thus being focused.
    • 一种焦点检测系统,用于通过检测聚焦透镜的对焦位置并将聚焦透镜驱动到该位置来实现自动聚焦。 该系统具有提供有来自图像拾取装置的视频信号以输出与对焦状态有关的信号的信号处理装置,用于检测用于在图像拾取装置中形成图像的聚焦透镜的位置的检测装置, 当从信号处理装置输出的信号被处理时,上升装置和用于从信号处理装置输出的信号上的至少两组数据中计算聚焦透镜的预先设定的对焦位置的计算装置和 在从检测装置提供的聚焦透镜的位置上。 每次计算聚焦透镜的当前位置与预先设定的对焦位置的偏差时,驱动聚焦透镜移动到比偏差小的程度,从而聚焦。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Automatic focusing device
    • 自动对焦装置
    • US4623237A
    • 1986-11-18
    • US752170
    • 1985-07-03
    • Naoya KanedaYouichi IwasakiMasamichi Tohyama
    • Naoya KanedaYouichi IwasakiMasamichi Tohyama
    • G01S7/497G02B7/34G03B3/00
    • G02B7/34G01S7/497
    • An automatic focusing device having a light projecting device, a light receiving device arranged to detect a reflection light quantity reflected by an object to be photographed as a result of light projection by the light projecting device and a distance measuring device arranged to measure a distance to the object by the reflection light quantity received by the light receiving device is capable of adequately performing a focusing operation even in cases where the reflection light quantity is at a level too low for the distance measuring device to give any result of distance measurement. This advantage is attained by the following arrangement: (i) the automatic focusing device is provided with a current control device which is arranged to increase the power of a light flux to be emitted from the light projecting device; (ii) a lens driving operation is brought to a stop in the event of an object of a low reflection factor; (iii) the light quantity accumulating time of the light receiving means can be lengthened; or (iv) a comparison level can be lowered.
    • 一种具有投光装置的自动对焦装置,受光装置,被配置为检测由所述投光装置的光投射而被被拍摄物体反射的反射光量;以及距离测量装置,其被配置为测量与 即使在距离测量装置的反射光量处于太低的水平的情况下,由光接收装置接收到的反射光量的物体也能够适当地执行聚焦操作,以给出距离测量的任何结果。 该优点通过以下配置来实现:(i)自动聚焦装置设置有电流控制装置,该电流控制装置被布置成增加从光投射装置发射的光束的功率; (ii)在反射系数低的物体的情况下使透镜驱动动作停止; (iii)光接收装置的光量累积时间可以延长; 或(iv)可以降低比较水平。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Light amount adjusting apparatus and optical apparatus having the same
    • 光量调节装置和具有该光量调节装置的光学装置
    • US06927798B2
    • 2005-08-09
    • US09861771
    • 2001-05-22
    • Naoya Kaneda
    • Naoya Kaneda
    • G03B7/18G03B7/093G03B9/02H04N5/225H04N5/238
    • H04N5/238H04N5/2254
    • A light amount adjusting apparatus is constructed by a driving source, a plurality of light shielding members each having a notched portion adapted to form a light passing port, in which the light shielding member is moved by being driven by the driving source to thereby vary an area of the light passing port which is formed in the notched portion, and at least one filter provided for the notched portions of the plurality of light shielding members, in which the filter is provided so as to cover a part of the notched portion and has a first area having first light transmittance and a second area having second light transmittance lower than the first light transmittance. When the area of the light passing port which is formed by the light shielding members is in a maximum state, a relation (A3
    • 光量调节装置由驱动源,多个遮光构件构成,每个遮光构件具有适于形成光通过口的切口部分,其中遮光构件通过驱动源驱动而移动,从而改变 形成在切口部的通光口的面积,以及设置在多个遮光部件的切口部的至少一个滤光器,其中设置滤光器以覆盖切口部分的一部分,并具有 具有第一光透射率的第一区域和具有比第一透光率低的第二透光率的第二区域。 当由遮光构件形成的通光口的面积处于最大状态时,假设在通光口中,A 1表示面积(A 3