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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing semiconductor devices
    • 制造半导体器件的方法
    • US06350685B1
    • 2002-02-26
    • US09412200
    • 1999-10-05
    • Michio AsahinaEiji SuzukiKazuki MatsumotoNaohiro Moriya
    • Michio AsahinaEiji SuzukiKazuki MatsumotoNaohiro Moriya
    • H01L2144
    • H01L21/76846H01L21/76843H01L21/76856H01L21/76864H01L21/76888
    • A semiconductor device is manufactured by a method including the steps of forming a through hole in an interlayer dielectric layer (silicon oxide layer, BPSG layer, etc.) formed on a semiconductor substrate having a device element. A barrier layer is formed on surfaces of the interlayer dielectric layer and the through hole. A wiring layer is formed on the barrier layer. The barrier layer is formed by a method including the following steps. A titanium layer that forms at least a part of the barrier layer is formed. A heat treatment is conducted in a nitrogen atmosphere to form a titanium nitride layer at least on a surface of the titanium layer. The titanium nitride layer is contacted with oxygen in an atmosphere including oxygen. A heat treatment is conducted in a nitrogen atmosphere to form titanium oxide layers and to densify the titanium nitride layer.
    • 通过包括在形成有具有器件元件的半导体衬底上的层间电介质层(氧化硅层,BPSG层等)中形成通孔的方法制造半导体器件。 在层间电介质层和通孔的表面上形成阻挡层。 在阻挡层上形成布线层。 通过包括以下步骤的方法形成阻挡层。 形成形成阻挡层的至少一部分的钛层。 在氮气气氛中进行热处理,至少在钛层的表面上形成氮化钛层。 氮化钛层在包含氧的气​​氛中与氧接触。 在氮气气氛中进行热处理以形成氧化钛层并致密化氮化钛层。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • STEAM GENERATOR
    • 蒸汽发生器
    • US20120037145A1
    • 2012-02-16
    • US13125861
    • 2009-10-23
    • Kazuhiko InoueEiji SuzukiShinichi KagaYukimasa TakedaAkihiko HiranoHiroshi KaiMasao SanukiMotohiko MouriYoshitaka Uchihori
    • Kazuhiko InoueEiji SuzukiShinichi KagaYukimasa TakedaAkihiko HiranoHiroshi KaiMasao SanukiMotohiko MouriYoshitaka Uchihori
    • A47J27/04F22B1/28
    • H05B6/108B24B49/105F01K17/02F22B1/281F22B37/26
    • The subject of the present invention is to provide a steam generator constructed small in size. A steam generator 20 of the present invention is composed of a cylindrical steam generation vessel 30 having a steam generation portion 31 formed to store an amount of water for generating steam and a steam passage 32 formed on the upper end of the steam generation portion for spouting steam generated in the steam generation portion, a heater element 40 disposed within the steam generation vessel 30, and an induction heating coil wound around the periphery of the steam generation vessel 30 for energizing the heater element. The heater element 40 is energized by supply of electric power to the heating coil so that steam generated by boiling of the water in the steam generation portion spouts upward from the steam passage. In the steam generator 20, a steam discharge duct 70 is mounted on the upper end of the steam passage 32 for receiving the steam spouting upward from the steam passage to discharge it in a lateral direction such that drops of hot water adhered to a ceiling surface of the discharge duct fall and circulate into the steam generation part 31.
    • 本发明的主题是提供一种尺寸小的蒸汽发生器。 本发明的蒸汽发生器20由圆筒形蒸汽发生容器30构成,该圆筒形蒸汽发生容器30具有形成用于储存一定量的用于产生蒸汽的水分的蒸汽发生部分31和形成在蒸汽发生部分上端的蒸汽通道32,用于喷射 在蒸汽产生部分产生的蒸汽,设置在蒸汽发生容器30内的加热器元件40,以及卷绕在蒸汽发生容器30周围的感应加热线圈,用于激励加热器元件。 加热器元件40通过向加热线圈供应电力而被激励,使得由蒸汽产生部分中的水沸腾产生的蒸汽从蒸汽通道向上喷出。 在蒸汽发生器20中,蒸汽排出管道70安装在蒸汽通道32的上端,用于接收从蒸汽通道向上喷出的蒸汽,以沿横向方向排出蒸汽,使得水滴附着在天花板表面上 的排出管道落下并循环到蒸汽发生部31中。