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1. 发明授权

US07725867B2 Gate-array or field programmable gate array 有权
标题翻译：门阵列或现场可编程门阵列
公开(公告)号：US07725867B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US11099507
申请日：2005-04-06
申请人： Michael Gude
发明人： Michael Gude
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： H03K19/1737 , H03K19/17728 , H03K19/17736
摘要： Some Gate Arrays and in particular Filed Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), realize combinatorial logic by utilizing so-called “Look Up Tables” (LUTs). Unfortunaltely the circuit expenditure for a LUT is exponentially increasing with the number of inputs. The invention overcomes this problem by using a set of gates as AND, NAND, OR, NOR, XOR, XNOR, AND/OR combination gate, AND/NOR combination gate, OR/AND combination gate, OR/NAND combination gate, identity comparator between two vectors, multiplexer and adder.In addition, conventional GAs and FPGAs utilize routing structures and channels that allow a so-called Manhattan routing. This has the disadvantage that the signal delay on such a connection is highly dependent on the number of serially linked sections. Consequently, the delay time fluctuates significantly on different connections. The invention overcomes this problem by using a X/Y routing structure with a fixed number of connection points and a fixed local routing.
摘要翻译：一些门阵列，特别是可编程门阵列（FPGA），通过利用所谓的“查找表”（LUT）来实现组合逻辑。不幸的是，LUT的电路支出随输入数量呈指数增长。本发明通过使用一组门作为AND，NAND，或或NOR，XOR，XNOR，AND / OR组合门，AND / NOR组合门，OR / AND组合门，OR / NAND组合门，同步比较器两个向量之间，多路复用器和加法器。此外，传统的GAs和FPGA使用允许所谓的曼哈顿路由的路由结构和信道。这具有这样的缺点：在这种连接上的信号延迟很大程度上取决于串行连接的部分的数量。因此，延迟时间在不同连接上显着波动。本发明通过使用具有固定数量的连接点和固定本地路由的X / Y路由结构来克服这个问题。

2. 发明授权

US07186434B2 Pourable fatty dispersions 失效
标题翻译：易挥发的脂肪分散体
公开(公告)号：US07186434B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-06
申请号：US10323304
申请日：2002-12-19
申请人： Michael Gude , Johannes Arie Laan , Eckhard Flöter
发明人： Michael Gude , Johannes Arie Laan , Eckhard Flöter
IPC分类号： A23D7/005
CPC分类号： A23D7/0056 , A23D7/013 , A23D9/007 , A23D9/013
摘要： Liquid margarines and other pourable dispersions which contain a hardstock fat derived from plant waxes. The fat consists of a mixture of triglycerides, which fat is non-hydrogenated and contains less than 10 wt. % of fatty acid residues with a chain length of 6–10 carbon atoms, of which less than 50 wt. % of the triglycerides consist of monoacyl triglycerides and which fat is characterized in that its content of fatty acid residues which are saturated and contain at least 20 carbon atoms is at least 30 wt. %, preferably at least 40 wt. % and more preferably at least 50 wt. % calculated on total fatty acid residues. Such fat can be obtained by a process comprising the steps: selecting a plant wax, reacting the wax esters from the wax or a reactive derivative of those wax esters with glycerol or with a reactive glycerol derivative, purifying and recovering the obtained triglycerides, optionally admixing the product with a triglyceride fat such that the mixture complies with the above fat definition.
摘要翻译：液体人造黄油和其他可倾倒的分散体，其含有源自植物蜡的硬脂肪脂肪。脂肪由甘油三酯的混合物组成，脂肪是非氢化的并且含有小于10重量％％的链长为6-10个碳原子的脂肪酸残基，其中小于50wt。甘油三酯的百分比由单酰基甘油三酯组成，哪种脂肪的特征在于其饱和并含有至少20个碳原子的脂肪酸残基的含量为至少30重量％。％，优选至少40wt。％，更优选至少50wt。％计算总脂肪酸残留量。这样的脂肪可以通过包括以下步骤的方法获得：选择植物蜡，使来自蜡的蜡酯或那些蜡酯的反应性衍生物与甘油或与活性甘油衍生物反应，纯化和回收得到的甘油三酸酯，任选混合具有甘油三酯脂肪的产品，使得该混合物符合上述脂肪定义。

3. 发明授权

US06710728B2 Delta-sigma analog to digital converter 有权
标题翻译： Delta-sigma模数转换器
公开(公告)号：US06710728B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-23
申请号：US10259627
申请日：2002-09-30
申请人： Michael Gude
发明人： Michael Gude
IPC分类号： H03M300
CPC分类号： H03M3/368 , H03M3/43 , H03M3/456
摘要： The present invention improves an analog front-end of a Delta-Sigma analog-to-digital converter (ADC), so that by keeping the simple construction a significant improvement of the resolution is achieved. This is done by a plurality of buffers including a first buffer [5], [7] connected to the D-input of the flip-flop [4] and/or a second buffer [6], [8] connected to the output of the flip-flop on a feedback path, and a power supply different from a power supply of the semiconductor chip so that a decoupling between the semiconductor chip and the analog front-end is achieved. Additionally the frequencies at the output of the flip-flop [4] can be reduced so that the frequencies outside the semiconductor chip are much lower than the sampling clock frequency of the flip-flop [4]. So it is possible to increase the internal sampling frequency into the GigaHertz range without fearing problems in the field of EMC.
摘要翻译：本发明改进了Delta-Sigma模数转换器（ADC）的模拟前端，从而通过保持简单的结构实现了分辨率的显着提高。这是通过多个缓冲器完成的，包括连接到触发器[4]的D输入的第一缓冲器[5]，和/或连接到输出端的第二缓冲器[6]，[8] 的反馈路径上的触发器，以及与半导体芯片的电源不同的电源，从而实现半导体芯片和模拟前端之间的去耦。另外，触发器[4]的输出端的频率可以减小，使得半导体芯片外部的频率远低于触发器的采样时钟频率[4]。因此，可以将内部采样频率提高到GigaHertz范围，而不必担心EMC领域的问题。

4. 发明申请

US20210074651A1 Multi-die chip 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210074651A1
公开(公告)日：2021-03-11
申请号：US16873973
申请日：2020-09-02
申请人： Michael Gude
发明人： Michael Gude
IPC分类号： H01L23/00 , H01L23/528
摘要： The task of the present invention is to realize chips of different sizes, in particular FPGAs, without the need for ever new production mask sets. In the conventional way, a single die can be used or almost any number of dies from one wafer.
According to the invention, only one lithography mask set is used for chip production and multi-die chips of different sizes with 1 . . . n single dies are separated from a wafer.
The single dies are connected by the scribeline between the dies. According to the patent claims, various precautions must be taken to ensure that the dies are reliably connected and that no problems occur when separating the multi-die chips.

5. 发明授权

US06187356B1 Debittering of olive oil 失效
标题翻译：橄榄油脱脂
公开(公告)号：US06187356B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09238175
申请日：1999-01-28
申请人： Jan van Buuren , Albertje Johanna Knoops , Karel P A M van Putte , Hessel Turksma , Michael Gude , Williams Andreas de Groot
发明人： Jan van Buuren , Albertje Johanna Knoops , Karel P A M van Putte , Hessel Turksma , Michael Gude , Williams Andreas de Groot
IPC分类号： A23D902
CPC分类号： C11B3/001 , C11B3/006 , C11B3/02
摘要： Process for debittering olive oil comprising the exposure of olive oil which contains bitter polyphenols for at least 30 seconds to a finely dispersed aqueous phase, preferably consisting of hard drinking water, of which the pH is at least 5.5.
摘要翻译：包括将含有苦味多酚的橄榄油暴露于精细分散的水相（优选由pH为至少5.5的硬饮用水）组成的橄榄油的处理方法。

6. 发明授权

US11356099B2 Arrangement of switchboxes 有权
公开(公告)号：US11356099B2
公开(公告)日：2022-06-07
申请号：US16873976
申请日：2020-09-02
申请人： Michael Gude
发明人： Michael Gude
IPC分类号： H03K19/17724
摘要： Switchboxes are especially used in integrated circuits with programmable logic (e.g. FPGAs). They are used to establish configurable signal paths between logic blocks. It is especially important to use an efficient structure, i.e. a structure whose chip area is as small as possible and which is able to realize short and fast signal paths. The task of the present invention is to significantly reduce the effort for the interconnection structures while still maintaining good routeability. This is achieved by the fact that there is no longer a switchbox (SB) on each coordinate position. It is particularly advantageous to arrange the SBs in a chessboard-like manner and also to use two SBs of different sizes which are arranged in a superordinate chessboard structure.

7. 发明授权

US11355455B2 Multi-die chip 有权
公开(公告)号：US11355455B2
公开(公告)日：2022-06-07
申请号：US16873973
申请日：2020-09-02
申请人： Michael Gude
发明人： Michael Gude
IPC分类号： H01L23/00 , H01L23/528
摘要： The task of the present invention is to realize chips of different sizes, in particular FPGAs, without the need for ever new production mask sets. In the conventional way, a single die can be used or almost any number of dies from one wafer.
According to the invention, only one lithography mask set is used for chip production and multi-die chips of different sizes with 1 . . . n single dies are separated from a wafer.
The single dies are connected by the scribeline between the dies. According to the patent claims, various precautions must be taken to ensure that the dies are reliably connected and that no problems occur when separating the multi-die chips.

8. 发明申请

US20210075424A1 Arrangement of switchboxes 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210075424A1
公开(公告)日：2021-03-11
申请号：US16873976
申请日：2020-09-02
申请人： Michael Gude
发明人： Michael Gude
IPC分类号： H03K19/17724
摘要： Switchboxes are especially used in integrated circuits with programmable logic (e.g. FPGAs). They are used to establish configurable signal paths between logic blocks. It is especially important to use an efficient structure, i.e. a structure whose chip area is as small as possible and which is able to realize short and fast signal paths. The task of the present invention is to significantly reduce the effort for the interconnection structures while still maintaining good routeability. This is achieved by the fact that there is no longer a switchbox (SB) on each coordinate position. It is particularly advantageous to arrange the SBs in a chessboard-like manner and also to use two SBs of different sizes which are arranged in a superordinate chessboard structure.

9. 发明授权

US11095288B2 Switchbox 有权
公开(公告)号：US11095288B2
公开(公告)日：2021-08-17
申请号：US16873972
申请日：2020-09-02
申请人： Michael Gude
发明人： Michael Gude
IPC分类号： H03K19/177
摘要： Switchboxes are especially used in integrated circuits with programmable logic (e.g. FPGAs). They are used to establish configurable signal paths between logic blocks. The present invention is based on the task to present a switchbox with a small number of multiplexers and configuration bits, which can both forward a signal in signal direction and can implement a change of direction.
The task is solved by using switchboxes consisting of direction multiplexers and at least one direction change multiplexer. Thus the signal direction can be changed arbitrarily without increasing the size of the direction change multiplexers.

10. 发明申请

US20210075422A1 Switchbox 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210075422A1
公开(公告)日：2021-03-11
申请号：US16873972
申请日：2020-09-02
申请人： Michael Gude
发明人： Michael Gude
IPC分类号： H03K19/177
摘要： Switchboxes are especially used in integrated circuits with programmable logic (e.g. FPGAs). They are used to establish configurable signal paths between logic blocks. The present invention is based on the task to present a switchbox with a small number of multiplexers and configuration bits, which can both forward a signal in signal direction and can implement a change of direction.
The task is solved by using switchboxes consisting of direction multiplexers and at least one direction change multiplexer. Thus the signal direction can be changed arbitrarily without increasing the size of the direction change multiplexers.

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