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1. 发明授权

US3984477A Catalyst for production of .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated aldehydes 失效
标题翻译：用于生产{60，{62-不饱和醛的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US3984477A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-05
申请号：US531317
申请日：1974-12-10
申请人： Masayochi Kubo , Kazuyuki Matsuoka , Takushi Yokoyama
发明人： Masayochi Kubo , Kazuyuki Matsuoka , Takushi Yokoyama
IPC分类号： B01J23/887 , B01J37/00 , C07C45/34 , C07C45/35 , C07C45/04 , B01J21/02 , B01J23/84 , B01J27/18
CPC分类号： C07C45/34 , B01J23/8876 , B01J37/0018 , C07C45/35 , B01J2523/00
摘要： A catalyst for preparing .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated aldehydes by the gas phase catalytic oxidation of .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated hydrocarbons, which catalyst contains as indispensable metal components molybdenum, bismuth and at least one transition metal selected from iron, nickel and cobalt. A chelating agent, or a chelate compound of any of the metals comprising the catalyst, is added to all or some of the starting liquid mixtures during the catalyst preparation stage, whereby to increase the catalytic activity of the catalyst so that the desired .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated aldehyde products such as acrolein and methacrolein can be obtained in high yields. In catalysts of this type, the catalytic activity can be maintained at a high level even if the catalyst does not contain an arsenic component.
摘要翻译：用于通过α，β-不饱和烃的气相催化氧化制备α，β-不饱和醛的催化剂，该催化剂含有作为不可缺少的金属组分钼，铋和至少一种选自铁，镍和钴的过渡金属。在催化剂制备阶段期间，将螯合剂或任何包含催化剂的金属的螯合化合物加入到所有或一些起始液体混合物中，从而提高催化剂的催化活性，使得所需的α，β - 不饱和醛产物如丙烯醛和甲基丙烯醛可以高产率获得。在这种催化剂中，即使催化剂不含有砷成分，催化活性也能维持在高水平。

2. 发明授权

US4209467A Hydroformylation process 失效
标题翻译：加氢甲酰化过程
公开(公告)号：US4209467A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-24
申请号：US269
申请日：1979-01-02
申请人： Hidetaka Kojima , Shingo Oda , Takushi Yokoyama , Yasukazu Murakami
发明人： Hidetaka Kojima , Shingo Oda , Takushi Yokoyama , Yasukazu Murakami
IPC分类号： B01J31/20 , C07C45/50 , C07D319/06 , C07C45/10
CPC分类号： B01J31/181 , B01J31/20 , B01J31/2243 , B01J31/403 , C07C45/50 , C07D319/06 , B01J2231/321 , B01J2531/0211 , B01J2531/845 , Y02P20/584
摘要： A hydroformylation process in which the catalyst is the reaction product of a cobalt carbonyl compound with a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound having an enolic hydroxyl group on the carbon atom adjacent to the ring-forming nitrogen atom or the catalyst is the reaction product of a .beta.-dioxo cobalt compound and a nitrogen-containing base having a double bonded carbon atom at the .alpha.-position, with carbon monoxide and hydrogen.
摘要翻译：加氢甲酰化方法，其中催化剂是羰基化合物与在与成环氮原子相邻的碳原子上具有烯醇羟基的含氮杂环化合物或催化剂的反应产物是β 二氧代钴化合物和在α位具有双键键合碳原子的含氮碱与一氧化碳和氢气反应。

3. 发明授权

US07618506B2 Gas generating composition 有权
标题翻译：气体组成
公开(公告)号：US07618506B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-17
申请号：US10695759
申请日：2003-10-30
申请人： Takushi Yokoyama , Mamoru Watabiki , Jianzhou Wu
发明人： Takushi Yokoyama , Mamoru Watabiki , Jianzhou Wu
IPC分类号： C06B45/10 , C06B31/00
CPC分类号： C06D5/06 , C06B23/001
摘要： A gas generating composition which can prevent formation of mist is provided. A gas generating composition comprising (a) a glass powder, (b) aluminum hydroxide and/or magnesium hydroxide, (c) an organic compound as fuel, and (d) an oxygen-containing oxidizing agent. By the action of the component (a), combustion residues can be solidified to form a slag, thus preventing formation of mist.
摘要翻译：提供了能够防止形成雾的气体发生剂组合物。一种气体发生组合物，其包含（a）玻璃粉末，（b）氢氧化铝和/或氢氧化镁，（c）作为燃料的有机化合物，和（d）含氧氧化剂。通过组分（a）的作用，燃烧残余物可以固化形成渣，从而防止形成雾。

4. 发明授权

US6073962A Gas generant 失效
标题翻译：气体发生剂
公开(公告)号：US6073962A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US954517
申请日：1997-10-20
申请人： Jianzhou Wu , Norimasa Hirata , Takushi Yokoyama
发明人： Jianzhou Wu , Norimasa Hirata , Takushi Yokoyama
IPC分类号： C06D5/06 , B60R21/26 , C06B41/00 , C06B45/10
CPC分类号： C06D5/06
摘要： The present invention is directed to an airbag system that includes a gas generant, which is improved in the defects of gas generants using sodium azide in a practical use and has stable combustion capability. A molecular compound comprising (a) a gas generant component, (b) an oxidant component and (c) a reaction accelerator component, preferably represented by the composition formula (I).M.mX.nY (I)is disclosed
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包括气体发生剂的气囊系统，其在实际使用中改善了使用叠氮化钠的气体发生剂的缺陷，并具有稳定的燃烧能力。一种分子化合物，其包含（a）气体发生剂组分，（b）氧化剂组分和（c）反应促进剂组分，优选由组成式（I）表示.MXX.nY（I）

5. 发明授权

US4118388A Process for producing pyridine 失效
标题翻译：制备吡啶的方法
公开(公告)号：US4118388A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-03
申请号：US823477
申请日：1977-08-10
申请人： Takushi Yokoyama , Hidetaka Kojima , Masaharu Uragami , Kathuyoshi Miwa
发明人： Takushi Yokoyama , Hidetaka Kojima , Masaharu Uragami , Kathuyoshi Miwa
IPC分类号： B01J23/00 , B01J23/68 , C07B61/00 , C07D213/06 , C07D213/127 , C07D213/16
CPC分类号： C07D213/06 , B01J23/683
摘要： A process for producing pyridine which comprises oxidatively dealkylating an alkylpyridine, an alkenylpyridine or a mixture thereof in the gaseous phase with molecular oxygen and steam in the presence of a catalyst comprising active components with a general composition of the formulav.sub.a X.sub.b Ag.sub.c O.sub.wherein a, c, and d respectively represent the atomic proportions of vanadium, silver and oxygen; X represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of chromium, molybdenum and tungsten; b represents the atomic proportion of X; and when a is 1, b is about 0.1 to about 1.5, c is about 0.005 to about 1.0, and d represents the atomic proportion of oxygen, is a value determined by the atomic valences of the individual V, X and Ag elements and is about 2.6 to about 7.5; and separating pyridine from the reaction product.
摘要翻译：一种制备吡啶的方法，其包括在包含活性组分与通式VAXbAgcO的一般组合物的催化剂存在下，将气态的烷基吡啶，烯基吡啶或其混合物与分子氧和蒸汽进行氧化脱烷基化，其中a，c和 d分别代表钒，银和氧的原子比例; X表示选自铬，钼和钨中的至少一种元素; b表示X的原子比例; 当a为1时，b为约0.1至约1.5，c为约0.005至约1.0，d表示氧的原子比例，是由各V，X和Ag元素的原子价决定的值，为约2.6至约7.5; 并从反应产物中分离出吡啶。

6. 发明授权

US06454887B1 Gas generant for air bag 有权
标题翻译：气体发生器用于气囊
公开(公告)号：US06454887B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09401324
申请日：1999-09-23
申请人： Yo Yamato , Norimasa Hirata , Takeshi Takahori , Takushi Yokoyama , Naoki Matsuda
发明人： Yo Yamato , Norimasa Hirata , Takeshi Takahori , Takushi Yokoyama , Naoki Matsuda
IPC分类号： D03D2300
CPC分类号： C06D5/06 , C06B45/00
摘要： A gas-generant-molded-article for air bags which is prepared by molding a gas generant composition into a cylindrical form containing an opening hole, wherein the relationship between the linear burning velocity r (mm/second) of said gas generant composition under a pressure of 70 kgf/cm2 and a thickness W (mm) of said molded article falls within a range represented by 0.005≦W/(2·r)≦0.3, with the linear burning velocity preferably falling within a range of from 1 to 12.5 mm/second.
摘要翻译：一种用于气囊的气体发生模制品，其通过将气体发生剂组合物模制成包含开孔的圆柱形而制备，其中所述气体发生剂组合物在线性燃烧速度r（mm /秒）之间的关系在 70kgf / cm2的压力和所述成型品的厚度W（mm）落在由0.005 <= W /（2.r）<= 0.3表示的范围内，线性燃烧速度优选在1 至12.5mm /秒。

7. 发明授权

US6136224A Gas generant 失效
标题翻译：气体发生剂
公开(公告)号：US6136224A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-24
申请号：US700422
申请日：1996-08-28
申请人： Jianzhou Wu , Norimasa Hirata , Takushi Yokoyama
发明人： Jianzhou Wu , Norimasa Hirata , Takushi Yokoyama
IPC分类号： C06D5/06 , C01B11/14 , C06B41/00 , C06B45/10
CPC分类号： C06D5/06
摘要： A gas generant for an air, which is improved in the defects of gas generants using sodium azide in a practical use and has stable combustion capability. And a molecular compound comprising (a) a gas generant component, (b) an oxidant component and (c) a reaction accelerator component, preferably represented by the composition formula (I).M.mX.nY (I)[wherein, M is Al Mg, Ca, Cr, Cu, Zn, Mn, Fe, Co, Sr, Ni and another metal components; X is a nitrogen-containing compound having 0 or 1 carbon atom; Y is an anion such as NO.sub.3 and ClO; m is a number of 1 to 3; and n is a number 2 to 3].
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02732 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月28日 102（e）日期1996年8月28日PCT 1995年12月27日PCT PCT。 WO96 / 20147 PCT出版物日期1996年7月4日，一种用于空气的气体发生剂，其在实际使用中改善了使用叠氮化钠的气体发生剂的缺陷并且具有稳定的燃烧能力。以及分子化合物，其包含（a）气体发生剂组分，（b）氧化剂组分和（c）反应促进剂组分，优选由组成式（I）表示.MXX.nY（I）[其中，M 是Al Mg，Ca，Cr，Cu，Zn，Mn，Fe，Co，Sr，Ni和其他金属组分; X是具有0或1个碳原子的含氮化合物; Y是阴离子，例如NO 3和ClO; m是1到3的数字; n为数2〜3]。

8. 发明授权

US06527886B1 Gas generant for air bag 失效
公开(公告)号：US06527886B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-04
申请号：US08832610
申请日：1997-03-31
申请人： Yo Yamato , Norimasa Hirata , Takeshi Takahori , Takushi Yokoyama , Naoki Matsuda
发明人： Yo Yamato , Norimasa Hirata , Takeshi Takahori , Takushi Yokoyama , Naoki Matsuda
IPC分类号： C06B3100
CPC分类号： C06D5/06 , C06B45/00
摘要： A gas-generant-molded-article for air bags which is prepared by molding a gas generant composition into a cylindrical form containing an opening hole, wherein the relationship between the linear burning velocity r (mm/second) of said gas generant composition under a pressure of 70 kgf/cm2 and a thickness W (mm) of said molded article falls within a range represented by 0.005≦W/(2·r)≦0.3, with the linear burning velocity preferably falling within a range of from 1 to 12.5 mm/second.

9. 发明授权

US06497774B2 Gas generant for air bag 有权
公开(公告)号：US06497774B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-24
申请号：US09739809
申请日：2000-12-20
申请人： Yo Yamato , Norimasa Hirata , Takeshi Takahori , Takushi Yokoyama , Naoki Matsuda
发明人： Yo Yamato , Norimasa Hirata , Takeshi Takahori , Takushi Yokoyama , Naoki Matsuda
IPC分类号： C06B3100
CPC分类号： C06D5/06 , C06B45/00
摘要： A gas-generant-molded-article for air bags which is prepared by molding a gas generant composition into a cylindrical form containing an opening hole, wherein the relationship between the linear burning velocity r (mm/second) of said gas generant composition under a pressure of 70 kgf/cm2 and a thickness W (mm) of said molded article falls within a range represented by 0.005≦W/(2·r)≦0.3, with the linear burning velocity preferably falling within a range of from 1 to 12.5 mm/second.

10. 发明授权

US4052462A Catalyst composition for oxidation of olefins 失效
标题翻译：催化氧化烯烃组合物
公开(公告)号：US4052462A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-04
申请号：US632358
申请日：1975-11-17
申请人： Kouzou Sakakibara , Iwao Abe , Takushi Yokoyama , Kazuyuki Matuokadeclare
发明人： Kouzou Sakakibara , Iwao Abe , Takushi Yokoyama , Kazuyuki Matuokadeclare
IPC分类号： B01J23/28 , B01J23/31 , B01J23/88 , B01J27/02 , B01J27/19 , B01J35/10 , C07C45/35 , C07C45/16
CPC分类号： B01J23/8876 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/31 , B01J23/88 , B01J27/02 , B01J27/19 , B01J35/10 , C07C45/35 , B01J2523/00 , B01J35/1019
摘要： A catalyst cmposition for the gas phase oxidation of .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated olefinic hydrocarbons comprising at least two metal oxides, at least one of which contains molybdenum, and a silica carrier having a specific surface area of at least 250 m.sup.2 /g, the catalyst composition as a whole having a specific surface area of from 100 to 250 m.sup.2 /g.

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