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1. 发明授权

US5986724A Liquid crystal display with liquid crystal layer and ferroelectric layer connected to drain of TFT 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示器与液晶层和铁电层连接到TFT的漏极
公开(公告)号：US5986724A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US806384
申请日：1997-02-27
申请人： Masahiko Akiyama , Tsuyoshi Hioki , Yutaka Nakai
发明人： Masahiko Akiyama , Tsuyoshi Hioki , Yutaka Nakai
IPC分类号： G02F1/135 , G02F1/1368 , G09G3/36 , G02F1/136 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/1358 , G09G3/3648 , G09G3/3659 , G02F1/1368 , G02F2203/30 , G09G2300/0809 , G09G2300/0876 , G09G2310/061 , G09G3/3651 , G09G3/367
摘要： A liquid crystal display device having a liquid crystal layer driven by a data signal which comprises a TFT for selecting the data signal; and a ferroelectric layer of which a polarized state is controlled corresponding to the data signal selected by the TFT, and the liquid crystal layer responds to the polarized state of the ferroelectric layer, and the liquid crystal layer is driven when the liquid crystal layer responds to the polarized state of the ferroelectric layer. Since the ferroelectric layer can keep stable the polarized state for a long duration, a driving frequency can be reduced substantially to a substantially DC level, and power consumption is reduced to a great extent. In addition, the ferroelectric layer formed in a pixel divides the liquid crystal corresponding to the polarized domains of the ferroelectric layer, thereby showing an analogous grayscale image.
摘要翻译：一种液晶显示装置，具有由数据信号驱动的液晶层，该液晶层包括用于选择数据信号的TFT; 对应于由TFT选择的数据信号来控制极化状态的铁电层，液晶层响应于铁电层的极化状态，液晶层在液晶层响应时被驱动铁电层的极化状态。由于铁电层能够长时间保持极化状态的稳定性，所以可以将驱动频率基本上降低至基本上的直流电平，并且功耗大幅度降低。此外，形成在像素中的铁电层将对应于铁电层的极化畴的液晶分割，从而显示类似的灰度图像。

2. 发明授权

US6072454A Liquid crystal display device 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US6072454A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-06
申请号：US808855
申请日：1997-02-28
申请人： Yutaka Nakai , Masahiko Akiyama , Tsuyoshi Hioki
发明人： Yutaka Nakai , Masahiko Akiyama , Tsuyoshi Hioki
IPC分类号： G02F1/1368 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/36 , G02F1/136
CPC分类号： G09G3/2011 , G02F1/1368 , G09G3/3648 , G09G3/3651 , G09G2300/0809 , G09G2300/0814 , G09G2300/0842 , G09G2310/04
摘要： A liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes a liquid crystal layer intervened between a first and a second electrode; a circuit for applying a first data signal; a circuit for applying a second data signal; a circuit for holding a selecting signal; and a selecting circuit for applying the first data signal or the second data signal to the first electrode corresponding to the selecting signal held in the holding means. A state of applying the first data signal to a pixel and a state of applying the second data signal to the pixel are determined corresponding to a selecting signal. Since these two states are held by the holding circuit, the selecting signal is not required to be applied when an image displayed does not change, and power consumption is lowered extensively. In addition, a liquid crystal display device of the invention includes a liquid crystal layer intervened between a first electrode and a second electrode; a memory which is connected to the first electrode and holds a data signal as a capacitance variable corresponding to the data signal; and a circuit for applying an AC voltage to the first electrode or the second electrode. When the AC voltage is applied to the first electrode or the second electrode, the applied AC voltage is divided by a capacitance held by the memory and a capacitance of the liquid crystal layer, thereby enabling to make gradational display.
摘要翻译：本发明的液晶显示装置包括介于第一和第二电极之间的液晶层; 用于施加第一数据信号的电路; 用于施加第二数据信号的电路; 用于保持选择信号的电路; 以及选择电路，用于将第一数据信号或第二数据信号施加到与保持装置中保持的选择信号相对应的第一电极。根据选择信号确定将第一数据信号施加到像素的状态和将第二数据信号施加到像素的状态。由于这两个状态由保持电路保持，所以当显示的图像不变化时，不需要应用选择信号，并且广泛降低功耗。此外，本发明的液晶显示装置包括介于第一电极和第二电极之间的液晶层; 存储器，其连接到所述第一电极并保持数据信号作为对应于所述数据信号的电容变量; 以及用于向第一电极或第二电极施加AC电压的电路。当将AC电压施加到第一电极或第二电极时，所施加的AC电压被存储器保持的电容和液晶层的电容分压，从而能够进行分级显示。

3. 发明授权

US07612438B2 Active matrix substrate with height control member 失效
标题翻译：具有高度控制构件的有源矩阵基板
公开(公告)号：US07612438B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-03
申请号：US11179565
申请日：2005-07-13
申请人： Masahiko Akiyama , Yujiro Hara , Yutaka Onozuka , Tsuyoshi Hioki , Mitsuo Nakajima
发明人： Masahiko Akiyama , Yujiro Hara , Yutaka Onozuka , Tsuyoshi Hioki , Mitsuo Nakajima
IPC分类号： H01L23/495
CPC分类号： H01L27/1266 , H01L21/6835 , H01L24/24 , H01L24/29 , H01L24/32 , H01L24/75 , H01L24/82 , H01L24/83 , H01L27/1214 , H01L27/14683 , H01L27/3244 , H01L29/66742 , H01L51/56 , H01L2221/68322 , H01L2221/68359 , H01L2221/68368 , H01L2224/24226 , H01L2224/27013 , H01L2224/29 , H01L2224/2919 , H01L2224/29191 , H01L2224/29298 , H01L2224/7598 , H01L2224/76155 , H01L2224/82102 , H01L2224/83051 , H01L2224/83136 , H01L2224/83192 , H01L2224/8385 , H01L2227/323 , H01L2227/326 , H01L2924/00013 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/0104 , H01L2924/01042 , H01L2924/01049 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01073 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/0132 , H01L2924/0665 , H01L2924/07802 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/15787 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/30105 , H01L2924/0715 , H01L2924/0675 , H01L2924/0635 , H01L2924/069 , H01L2924/066 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2224/29099 , H01L2224/29199 , H01L2224/29299 , H01L2224/2929
摘要： An active matrix substrate comprises a substrate, a plurality of adhesion parts provided on the substrate so as to have substantially the same height, and a plurality of active elements provided on the plurality of adhesion parts, respectively, each of the plurality of adhesion parts including a height control member and an adhesive.
摘要翻译：有源矩阵基板包括基板，设置在基板上的多个粘合部分以具有基本相同的高度，以及分别设置在多个粘合部分上的多个活性元件，每个粘合部分包括高度控制构件和粘合剂。

4. 发明授权

US07541224B2 Active matrix type display device and method of manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：有源矩阵型显示装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07541224B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US11283859
申请日：2005-11-22
申请人： Tsuyoshi Hioki , Masahiko Akiyama , Mitsuo Nakajima , Yujiro Hara , Yutaka Onozuka
发明人： Tsuyoshi Hioki , Masahiko Akiyama , Mitsuo Nakajima , Yujiro Hara , Yutaka Onozuka
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/1218 , G02F1/133305 , H01L27/1214 , H01L27/1266 , H01L27/3244 , H01L29/78603 , H01L51/52 , H01L51/524 , H01L51/5246 , H01L51/5253 , H01L2251/5338
摘要： A method of manufacturing an active matrix type display device, which is reliable and flexible, is provided. An active matrix type display device according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a first substrate, which is flexible; a thin glass layer provided on the first substrate via an adhesion layer, and having projections and depressions on a surface thereof opposing to the first substrate, the projections and depressions having rounded tips and bottoms; active elements provided on the thin glass layer, each active element corresponding to a pixel; a display provided above the thin glass layer, and driven by the active elements to display an image pixel by pixel; and a second substrate provided on the display, and having an opposing electrode formed thereon.
摘要翻译：提供了一种可靠且灵活的制造有源矩阵型显示装置的方法。根据本发明的一个方面的有源矩阵型显示装置包括：第一基板，其是柔性的; 薄玻璃层，其经由粘合层设置在第一基板上，并且在与第一基板相对的表面上具有凹凸，凹凸具有圆形的尖端和底部; 提供在薄玻璃层上的有源元件，每个有源元件对应于像素; 设置在薄玻璃层上方的显示器，由有源元件驱动以逐像素地显示图像; 以及设置在显示器上的第二基板，并且在其上形成有相对的电极。

5. 发明申请

US20050167665A1 Active matrix substrate, method of manufacturing the same, and display device 失效
标题翻译：有源矩阵基板及其制造方法以及显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20050167665A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11085150
申请日：2005-03-22
申请人： Yutaka Onozuka , Mitsuo Nakajima , Yujiro Hara , Tsuyoshi Hioki , Masahiko Akiyama
发明人： Yutaka Onozuka , Mitsuo Nakajima , Yujiro Hara , Tsuyoshi Hioki , Masahiko Akiyama
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1362 , G02F1/1368 , G09F9/00 , G09F9/30 , H01L21/02 , H01L21/336 , H01L21/60 , H01L21/77 , H01L21/84 , H01L27/12 , H01L27/32 , H01L29/786 , H01L51/50 , H01L31/112
CPC分类号： H01L27/1266 , G02F1/136286 , G02F1/1368 , G02F2001/13613 , H01L24/24 , H01L24/82 , H01L24/83 , H01L27/12 , H01L27/1244 , H01L27/3244 , H01L2221/68359 , H01L2221/68368 , H01L2224/24051 , H01L2224/24226 , H01L2224/2919 , H01L2224/82001 , H01L2224/83192 , H01L2224/838 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01011 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01024 , H01L2924/01027 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01042 , H01L2924/01049 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01056 , H01L2924/01073 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/0665 , H01L2924/12041 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/30105 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/3512
摘要： An active matrix substrate comprises a substrate, a thick-film adhesive pad made of organic resin, provided on the substrate and including, at least at a part of a side face thereof, an inclined region having a first contact angle smaller than 90 degrees to the main face of the substrate, a thin-film active element provided on the thick-film adhesive pad, and a thin-film interconnection line connected to the thin-film active element and extending onto the substrate via the inclined region, a film thickness of the thick-film adhesive pad being four or more times that of the thin-film interconnection line.
摘要翻译：有源矩阵基板包括基板，由有机树脂制成的厚膜粘合垫，设置在基板上，并且至少在其侧面的至少一部分具有第一接触角小于90度的倾斜区域，基板的主面，设置在厚膜粘合垫上的薄膜有源元件和连接到薄膜有源元件并经由倾斜区域延伸到基板上的薄膜互连线，膜厚度的厚膜粘合垫的厚度是薄膜互连线的四倍以上。

6. 发明授权

US06831727B2 Display device with adhesion layers in pixel & peripheral regions of plastic substrate and thin glass layer on adhesion layers 失效
标题翻译：显示装置，在塑料基板的像素和外围区域中具有粘附层，并且在粘合层上具有薄的玻璃层
公开(公告)号：US06831727B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-14
申请号：US10388615
申请日：2003-03-17
申请人： Masahiko Akiyama , Mitsuo Nakajima , Tsuyoshi Hioki , Yujiro Hara , Yutaka Onozuka
发明人： Masahiko Akiyama , Mitsuo Nakajima , Tsuyoshi Hioki , Yujiro Hara , Yutaka Onozuka
IPC分类号： G02F11333
CPC分类号： G02F1/133305 , G02F1/13452 , G02F2001/13613 , H01L51/524 , H01L51/5246 , H01L51/525
摘要： A display device comprises a first plastic substrate, a first adhesion layer formed in a first region of the first plastic substrate, the first region being a region where a pixel region is to be formed thereon, a second adhesion layer formed in a peripheral region outside of the first region of the first plastic substrate, a first thin glass layer formed on the first and second adhesion layers, a plurality of active elements formed on the first thin glass layer in one-to-one relation with a plurality of pixels, a display part formed on the first thin glass layer, the display part corresponding to the pixel region and being driven by the plurality of active elements, and an opposing substrate formed over the display part.
摘要翻译：显示装置包括第一塑料基板，形成在第一塑料基板的第一区域中的第一粘合层，第一区域是要在其上形成像素区域的区域，形成在外围区域的第二粘附层所述第一塑料基板的第一区域，形成在所述第一和第二粘合层上的第一薄玻璃层，与所述多个像素成一对一关系地形成在所述第一薄玻璃层上的多个有源元件，形成在第一薄玻璃层上的显示部分，对应于像素区域并由多个有源元件驱动的显示部分和形成在显示部分上的相对基板。

7. 发明授权

US09121588B2 Display device 有权
标题翻译：显示设备
公开(公告)号：US09121588B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US13676355
申请日：2012-11-14
申请人： Yutaka Nakai , Tsuyoshi Hioki
发明人： Yutaka Nakai , Tsuyoshi Hioki
IPC分类号： F21V7/04 , F21V21/00 , F21V7/00 , F21V8/00
CPC分类号： F21V21/00 , F21V7/0066 , G02B6/0068 , G02B6/0078
摘要： According to one embodiment, a display device includes: a plurality of light guide units; a light source; a support substrate; a first electrode transmissive to light provided on the second major surface; a counter substrate opposed to the second major surface and provided away from the first electrode; a second electrode transmissive to light provided on a surface of the counter substrate opposed to the second major surface; and a plurality of spacers provided between the support substrate and the counter substrate and arranged between adjacent ones of the plurality of light guide units when projected onto a plane parallel to the first direction and the second direction. Optical characteristics in a region which is surrounded by adjacent ones of the spacers, the first electrode and the second electrode are changed by a voltage which is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，显示装置包括：多个导光单元; 光源; 支撑基板; 设置在第二主表面上的可透射光的第一电极; 与第二主表面相对并且远离第一电极提供的对向基板; 设置在与第二主表面相对的对置基板的表面上的光透射的第二电极; 以及多个间隔件，其设置在所述支撑基板和所述对置基板之间，并且当投影到平行于所述第一方向和所述第二方向的平面上时，布置在所述多个导光单元中的相邻导光单元之间。由相邻的间隔物，第一电极和第二电极围绕的区域中的光学特性通过施加在第一电极和第二电极之间的电压而改变。

8. 发明申请

US20130077021A1 DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：显示设备
公开(公告)号：US20130077021A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-28
申请号：US13490643
申请日：2012-06-07
申请人： Yutaka Nakai , Tsuyoshi Hioki
发明人： Yutaka Nakai , Tsuyoshi Hioki
IPC分类号： G02F1/13357 , F21V8/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/31 , G02B6/0078 , G02B6/3522 , G02F1/1334
摘要： According to one embodiment, a display device includes light guide bodies, light sources, light extraction units, and a control unit. Each light guide body includes one end, another end on an opposite side, and a side surface. The light guide bodies are disposed with a pitch. Each of the light sources is juxtaposed to the one end of each light guide body and configured to cause a light to enter the light guide bodies. Each light extraction unit faces the side surface. Each light extraction unit includes light extraction elements. The control unit is configured to supply an electric signal to each light extraction unit. The control unit makes the light extraction units extract the light that enters the light guide bodies and propagates through the light guide bodies in accordance with the electric signal. Positions between the light extraction elements are uniformly distributed.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，显示装置包括导光体，光源，光提取单元和控制单元。每个导光体包括一端，另一端在相对侧和侧面。导光体以间距设置。每个光源与每个导光体的一端并置并且被配置为使光进入导光体。每个光提取单元面向侧表面。每个光提取单元包括光提取元件。控制单元被配置为向每个光提取单元提供电信号。控制单元使得光提取单元提取进入导光体的光，并根据电信号传播通过导光体。光提取元件之间的位置是均匀分布的。

9. 发明申请

US20130082904A1 DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：显示设备
公开(公告)号：US20130082904A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13490656
申请日：2012-06-07
申请人： Yutaka Nakai , Tsuyoshi Hioki
发明人： Yutaka Nakai , Tsuyoshi Hioki
IPC分类号： G09G3/00
CPC分类号： G09F9/35 , G02F1/133526 , G02F2001/133388
摘要： According to one embodiment, a display device includes a display unit, an imaging element, and a first reflecting unit. The display unit emits a light. The imaging element has a major surface and is configured to form a real image of an object at a symmetric position of the object with the major surface serving as a plane of symmetry. The imaging element includes a portion not overlapping the display unit as viewed along a normal direction of the major surface. The first reflecting unit includes a portion facing the major surface, and is configured to reflect the light emitted from the display unit and to cause the light to be incident on the portion of the imaging element not overlapping the display unit.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，显示装置包括显示单元，成像元件和第一反射单元。显示单元发光。成像元件具有主表面并且被配置为在物体的对称位置处形成物体的真实图像，其中主表面用作对称平面。成像元件包括沿着主表面的法线方向观察时不与显示单元重叠的部分。第一反射单元包括面向主表面的部分，并且被配置为反射从显示单元发射的光并且使得光入射到不与显示单元重叠的成像元件的部分上。

10. 发明授权

US08198647B2 Light emitting apparatus 有权
标题翻译：发光装置
公开(公告)号：US08198647B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12624606
申请日：2009-11-24
申请人： Tsuyoshi Hioki , Yutaka Nakai , Noburu Fukushima
发明人： Tsuyoshi Hioki , Yutaka Nakai , Noburu Fukushima
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L25/167 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2924/00011 , H01L2924/00014 , H01S5/026 , H01L2224/0401
摘要： A light emitting apparatus, includes: a substrate; a semiconductor device including a semiconductor layer formed integrally on a major surface of the substrate; and a light emitting device formed separately from the substrate. The light emitting device is mounted on the major surface of the substrate, electrically connected to the semiconductor device, and thermally connected to the substrate.
摘要翻译：一种发光装置，包括：基板; 半导体器件，包括整体地形成在所述衬底的主表面上的半导体层; 以及与基板分开形成的发光器件。发光器件安装在基板的主表面上，电连接到半导体器件，并且热连接到基板。

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