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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Isomer-directed process for producing asymmetric ketones using catalytic
claisen rearrangement of allylic ethers, intermediates, and uses of
products and intermediates of process in perfumery
    • 使用烯丙基醚的催化裂化重排,中间体以及香料中的产品和中间体的产物和中间体来生产不对称酮的异构体定向方法
    • US4616095A
    • 1986-10-07
    • US765342
    • 1985-08-13
    • Mark A. SpreckerRobert P. BelkoWilliam L. SchreiberMichael Licciardello
    • Mark A. SpreckerRobert P. BelkoWilliam L. SchreiberMichael Licciardello
    • C07C43/305C07C45/51C07C49/21C07C49/217C11B9/00
    • C07C403/16C07C43/305C07C45/515C11B9/0015C11B9/0034C11B9/0061C07C2101/14C07C2101/16
    • Described is an isomer-directed process for producing asymmetric ketones defined according to the generic structure: ##STR1## wherein one of Z.sub.1 or Z.sub.2 is the moiety: ##STR2## and the other of Z.sub.1 or Z.sub.2 is hydrogen; wherein R.sub.11 and R.sub.21 represent hydrogen or the same or different alkyl or alkenyl with the proviso that R.sub.11 and R.sub.21 are not both hydrogen or wherein R.sub.11 and R.sub.21 taken together:(i) complete a cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, bicycloalkyl, mono or polyalkyl cycloakyl or mono or polyalkyl cycloalkenyl ring, or(ii) represent alkylidene, cycloalkenyl alkylidene, aralkylidene, mono or polyalkyl cycloalkenyl alkylidene or mono or polyalkyl aralkylidene;and wherein R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen or methyl, using a catalytic Claisen rearrangement of allylic ethers previously formed by reacting substituted or unsubstituted allylic alcohols defined according to the structure: ##STR3## with dialkyl ketals defined according to the structure: ##STR4## wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 represent the same or different C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl.Also described are compounds and processes for using same in perfumery defined according the structures: ##STR5## Also described are certain diallylic ethers defined according to the generic structure: ##STR6##
    • 描述了根据通用结构定义的不对称酮的异构体定向方法:其中Z1或Z2之一为部分:Z1和Z2中的另一个为氢; 其中R11和R21表示氢或相同或不同的烷基或烯基,条件是R11和R21不同时为氢或其中R11和R21一起组合:(i)完成环烷基,环烯基,双环烷基,单或多烷基环烷基或单 或聚烷基环烯基环,或(ii)代表亚烷基,环烯基亚烷基,亚烷叉基,单或多烷基环烯基亚烷基或单或多烷基亚烷基; 并且其中R 6,R 7和R 8相同或不同,并且各自表示氢或甲基,使用以前通过使根据以下结构定义的取代或未取代的烯丙基醇反应形成的烯丙基醚的催化Claisen重排:< IMAGE> 结构:其中R 4和R 5表示相同或不同的C 1 -C 4烷基。 还描述了在根据以下结构定义的香料中使用它们的化合物和方法:其中描述了根据以下结构定义的某些二烯丙基醚: 到通用结构:
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Isomer-directed process for producing asymmetric ketones using catalytic
Claisen rearrangement of allylic ethers, intermediates, and uses of
products and intermediates of process in perfumery
    • 使用烯丙基醚的催化Claisen重排,中间体以及香料中产品和方法中间体的用途来生产不对称酮的异构体定向方法
    • US4576741A
    • 1986-03-18
    • US671473
    • 1984-11-14
    • Mark A. SpreckerRobert P. BelkoWilliam L. SchreiberMichael Licciardello
    • Mark A. SpreckerRobert P. BelkoWilliam L. SchreiberMichael Licciardello
    • C07C43/305C07C45/51C11B9/00C11D3/50A61K7/46
    • C07C403/16C07C43/305C07C45/515C11B9/0015C11B9/0034C11B9/0061C07C2101/14C07C2101/16
    • Described in an isomer-directed process for producing asymmetric ketones defined according to the generic structure: ##STR1## wherein one of Z.sub.1 or Z.sub.2 is the moiety: ##STR2## and the other of Z.sub.1 or Z.sub.2 is hydrogen; wherein R.sub.11 and R.sub.21 represent hydrogen or the same or different alkyl or alkenyl with the proviso that R.sub.11 and R.sub.21 are not both hydrogen or wherein R.sub.11 and R.sub.21 taken together:(i) complete a cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, bicycloalkyl, mono or polyalkyl cycloalkyl or mono or polyalkyl cycloalkenyl ring, or(ii) represent alkylidene, cycloalkenyl alkylidene, aralkylidene, mono or polyalkyl cycloalkenyl alkylidene or mono or polyalkyl aralkylidene;and wherein R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen or methyl, using a catalytic Claisen rearrangement of allylic ethers previously formed by reacting substituted or unsubstituted allylic alcohols defined according to the structure: ##STR3## with dialkyl ketals defined according to the structure: ##STR4## wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 represent the same or different C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl.Also described are compounds and processes for using same in perfumery defined according the structures: ##STR5## Also described are certain diallylic ethers defined according to the generic structure: ##STR6##
    • 描述于根据通用结构定义的用于制备不对称酮的异构体定向方法:其中Z1或Z2之一为部分:Z1或Z2中的另一个为氢; 其中R11和R21表示氢或相同或不同的烷基或烯基,条件是R11和R21不同时为氢或其中R11和R21一起组合:(i)完成环烷基,环烯基,双环烷基,单或多烷基环烷基或单 或聚烷基环烯基环,或(ii)代表亚烷基,环烯基亚烷基,亚烷叉基,单或多烷基环烯基亚烷基或单或多烷基亚烷基; 并且其中R 6,R 7和R 8相同或不同,并且各自表示氢或甲基,使用以前通过使根据以下结构定义的取代或未取代的烯丙基醇反应形成的烯丙基醚的催化Claisen重排:< IMAGE> 结构:其中R 4和R 5表示相同或不同的C 1 -C 4烷基。 还描述了在根据以下结构定义的香水中使用该化合物的化合物和方法:还描述了根据通用物质定义的某些二烯丙基醚 结构:
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Isomer-directed process for producing asymmetric ketones using catalytic
Claisen rearrangement of allylic ethers, intermediates, and uses of
products and intermediates of process in perfumery
    • 使用烯丙基醚的催化Claisen重排,中间体以及香料中产品和方法中间体的用途来生产不对称酮的异构体定向方法
    • US4615830A
    • 1986-10-07
    • US765278
    • 1985-08-13
    • Mark A. SpreckerRobert P. BelkoWilliam L. SchreiberMichael Licciardello
    • Mark A. SpreckerRobert P. BelkoWilliam L. SchreiberMichael Licciardello
    • C07C43/305C07C45/51C11B9/00A61K7/46
    • C07C403/16C07C43/305C07C45/515C11B9/0015C11B9/0034C11B9/0061C07C2101/14C07C2101/16
    • Described is an isomer-directed process for producing asymmetric ketones defined according to the generic structure: ##STR1## wherein one of Z.sub.1 or Z.sub.2 is the moiety: ##STR2## and the other of Z.sub.1 or Z.sub.2 is hydrogen; wherein R.sub.11 and R.sub.21 represent hydrogen or the same or different alkyl or alkenyl with the proviso that R.sub.11 and R.sub.21 are not both hydrogen or wherein R.sub.11 and R.sub.21 taken together:(i) complete a cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, bicycloalkyl, mono or polyalkyl cycloalkyl or mono or polyalkyl cycloalkenyl ring, or(ii) represent alkylidene, cycloalkenyl alkylidene, aralkylidene, mono or polyalkyl cycloalkenyl alkylidene or mono or polyalkyl aralkylidene;and wherein R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen or methyl, using a catalytic Claisen rearrangement of allylic ethers previously formed by reacting substituted or unsubstituted allylic alcohols defined according to the structure: ##STR3## with dialkyl ketals defined according to the structure: ##STR4## wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 represent the same or different C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl.Also described are compounds and processes for using same in perfumery defined according the structures: ##STR5## Also described are certain diallylic ethers defined according to the generic structure: ##STR6##
    • 描述了根据通用结构定义的不对称酮的异构体定向方法:其中Z1或Z2之一为部分:Z1和Z2中的另一个为氢; 其中R11和R21表示氢或相同或不同的烷基或烯基,条件是R11和R21不同时为氢或其中R11和R21一起组合:(i)完成环烷基,环烯基,双环烷基,单或多烷基环烷基或单 或聚烷基环烯基环,或(ii)代表亚烷基,环烯基亚烷基,亚烷叉基,单或多烷基环烯基亚烷基或单或多烷基亚烷基; 并且其中R 6,R 7和R 8相同或不同,并且各自表示氢或甲基,使用以前通过使根据以下结构定义的取代或未取代的烯丙基醇反应形成的烯丙基醚的催化Claisen重排:< IMAGE> 结构:其中R 4和R 5表示相同或不同的C 1 -C 4烷基。 还描述了在根据以下结构定义的香料中使用它们的化合物和方法:其中描述了根据以下结构定义的某些二烯丙基醚: 到通用结构:
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Alkyl-substituted tetra- or hexahydrobenzopyran derivatives,
organoleptic uses thereof and process for preparing same
    • 烷基取代的四或六氢苯并吡喃衍生物,其感官用途及其制备方法
    • US5023352A
    • 1991-06-11
    • US546356
    • 1990-06-29
    • Mark A. SpreckerRobert P. BelkoMarie R. HannaCharles E. J. BeckSalvatore M. Brucato
    • Mark A. SpreckerRobert P. BelkoMarie R. HannaCharles E. J. BeckSalvatore M. Brucato
    • C07D311/74C07D311/94C11B9/00C11D3/50
    • C07D311/74C07D311/94C11B9/008C11D3/50
    • Described are alkyl-substituted tetra- or hexahydrobenzopyran derivatives defined according to one of the generic structures: ##STR1## wherein Z is a moiety in the alternative either ##STR2## wherein in the moiety having the structure: ##STR3## R' is methyl or ethyl and in the moiety having the structure: ##STR4## one of the dashed lines is a carbon-carbon double bond and each of the other of the dashed lines represent carbon-carbon single bonds; wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 taken separately represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 lower alkyl (with the proviso that R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are not both hydrogen) or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 taken together complete a C.sub.5 or C.sub.6 cycloalkyl moiety; and uses thereof in augmenting or enhancing the aroma of perfume compositions, colognes and perfumed articles including but not limited to solid or liquid anionic, cationic, nonionic or zwitterionic detergents, fabric softener compositions, fabric softener articles, hair preparations, cosmetic powder and perfumed polymers. Also described are synthesis processes for preparing such alkyl-substituted tetra- or hexahydrobenzopyran derivatives by means of reacting isopulegol or an isomer thereof with an acetal or ketal.
    • 描述了根据以下通用结构之一定义的烷基取代的四或六氢苯并吡喃衍生物:其中Z是可选择的部分或其中的“IMAGE”或“IMAGE”,其中在具有以下结构的部分中: R'是甲基或乙基,并且在具有以下结构的部分中:虚线之一是碳 - 碳双键,虚线中的每一个代表碳 - 碳单键; 其中R1和R2分别代表氢或C1-C3低级烷基(前提是R1和R2不同时为氢)或R1和R2一起形成C5或C6环烷基部分; 包括但不限于固体或液体阴离子,阳离子,非离子或两性离子洗涤剂,织物柔软剂组合物,织物柔软剂制品,毛发制剂,化妆品粉末和加香聚合物的香料组合物,古龙水和香料制品的香气。 。 还描述了通过异丙醇或其异构体与缩醛或缩酮反应制备这种烷基取代的四或六氢苯并吡喃衍生物的合成方法。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Polyalkyl indanyl n-propyl and allyl ethers and perfumery uses thereof
    • 聚烷基茚基丙基正丙基和烯丙基醚及其香料用途
    • US4902672A
    • 1990-02-20
    • US371294
    • 1989-06-26
    • Mark A. SpreckerRobert P. BelkoRonald S. Fenn
    • Mark A. SpreckerRobert P. BelkoRonald S. Fenn
    • C07C43/188C11B9/00C11D3/50
    • C11B9/0049C07C43/188C11D3/50C07C2102/24
    • Described are polyalkyl indanyl n-propyl and allyl ethers defined according to the structure: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.3 represents methyl or hydrogen; wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 each represents methyl or ethyl and wherein the dashed line represents a carbon-carbon single bond or a carbon-carbon double bond with the provisos that:1. at least three of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 represents methyl;2. when each of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 is methyl, then R.sub.3 is methyl; and3. when the dashed line is a carbon-carbon double bond and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are each methyland uses thereof in augmenting or enhancing the aroma of perfume compositions, colognes and perfumed articles including but not limited to perfumed polymers, solid or liquid anionic, cationic, nonionic or zwitterionic detergents, fabric softener compositions, fabric softener articles, cosmetic powders and hair preparations.
    • 描述了根据以下结构定义的聚烷基茚满基丙基和烯丙基醚:其中R 3表示甲基或氢; 其中R1,R2,R4和R5各自表示甲基或乙基,其中虚线表示碳 - 碳单键或碳 - 碳双键,条件是:1. R1,R2,R4和R5中的至少三个 代表甲基; 当R1,R2,R4和R5各自为甲基时,则R3为甲基; 和3.当虚线是碳 - 碳双键时,R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4和R 5各自是甲基,并且其用途用于增强或增强香水组合物,古龙水和香料制品的香气,包括但不限于香料 聚合物,固体或液体阴离子,阳离子,非离子或两性离子洗涤剂,织物柔软剂组合物,织物柔软剂制品,化妆粉和头发制剂。