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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of making a coated abrasive article
    • 制造涂层磨料制品的方法
    • US5368618A
    • 1994-11-29
    • US970950
    • 1992-11-03
    • Craig A. MasmarDouglas S. SpencerElizabeth C. Edblom
    • Craig A. MasmarDouglas S. SpencerElizabeth C. Edblom
    • B24D3/28B24D3/34B24D11/00B29C39/18B29C70/64
    • B29C39/18B24D11/005B24D3/28B24D3/342B29C70/64B29C2791/001B29K2105/24B29L2031/736
    • A method of preparing a coated abrasive article in which the presence of multiple layers of abrasive grains are minimized. In one variation, the method comprises the steps of: (a) providing a backing; (b) applying a make coat precursor to the backing; (c) partially curing the make coat precursor; (d) applying, preferably by projecting, a plurality of abrasive grains into the partially cured make coat precursor; and (e) completely curing the partially cured make coat precursor. In another variation of this method, a size coat precursor is applied over the abrasive grains and cured make coat, and the size coat precursor is completely cured. In another variation of this method, a size coat precursor is applied over the abrasive grains and the partially cured make coat precursor, and the make coat precursor and the size coat precursor are completely cured. The make coat precursor preferably comprises an unsaturated resin that polymerizes via a free radical polymerization mechanism at the site of .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturation.
    • 一种制备涂层磨料制品的方法,其中多层磨粒的存在被最小化。 在一个变型中,该方法包括以下步骤:(a)提供背衬; (b)将制作涂层前体施加到背衬上; (c)部分固化该底漆前体; (d)优选通过将多个磨粒投射到部分固化的成膜涂层前体中; 和(e)完全固化部分固化的成膜涂层前体。 在该方法的另一变型中,将大小涂层前体施加在磨料颗粒和固化的底涂层上,并且涂层前体完全固化。 在该方法的另一变型中,将大小涂层前体施加在磨料颗粒和部分固化的涂层前体上,并且制备涂层前体和涂层前体完全固化。 制备涂层前体优选包含通过自由基聚合机理在α,β-不饱和位点聚合的不饱和树脂。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Abrasive articles and methods of making same
    • 磨料制品及其制作方法
    • US5551961A
    • 1996-09-03
    • US479318
    • 1995-06-07
    • Robbyn L. EngenDouglas S. SpencerJeffrey E. Ford
    • Robbyn L. EngenDouglas S. SpencerJeffrey E. Ford
    • B24D3/00B24D3/28B24D3/34B24D11/00C08G12/12C08J5/14B24D3/02
    • B24D3/004B24D11/00B24D3/28B24D3/285B24D3/344C08G12/12
    • An abrasive article and methods for making such abrasive articles, including coated and nonwoven abrasive articles, comprising (a) a plurality of abrasive particles and (b) a bond system which adheres the plurality of abrasive particles together, the bond system comprising a binder; the binder being formed from a binder precursor essentially free of organic solvent, the binder precursor comprising a blend of an urea-aldehyde resin and a water dilutable resole phenolic resin, the blend being catalyzed by an acid catalyst system and, in particular, a coated abrasive comprising (a) a backing having a major surface, (b) a plurality of abrasive particles, and (c) a bond system which adheres the plurality of abrasive particles to the major surface of the backing, the bond system comprising a binder; the binder being formed from a binder precursor comprising a blend of an urea-aldehyde resin and a water dilutable resole phenolic resin, the blend being catalyzed by an acid catalyst, wherein the blend comprises from about 5 to about 90 weight percent of the water dilutable resole phenolic resin and from about 95 to about 10 weight percent of the urea-aldehyde resin.
    • 一种磨料制品和用于制造这种磨料制品的方法,包括涂覆和非织造磨料制品,其包括(a)多个磨料颗粒和(b)将多个磨料颗粒粘附在一起的粘结系统,所述粘合体系包括粘合剂; 所述粘合剂由基本上不含有机溶剂的粘合剂前体形成,所述粘合剂前体包括脲醛树脂和水可稀释的甲阶酚醛树脂的共混物,所述共混物由酸催化剂体系催化,特别是涂覆 研磨剂包括(a)具有主表面的背衬,(b)多个磨料颗粒,和(c)将多个磨料颗粒粘附到背衬的主表面上的粘结体系,所述粘结体系包括粘合剂; 所述粘合剂由包含脲醛树脂和水可稀释的甲阶酚醛树脂的共混物的粘合剂前体形成,所述共混物由酸催化剂催化,其中所述共混物包含约5至约90重量%的水可稀释 酚醛树脂和约95至约10重量%的脲醛树脂。