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1. 发明授权

US4761854A Suspension device for strings of sausage links 失效
标题翻译：用于香肠串联的悬挂装置
公开(公告)号：US4761854A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-09
申请号：US917182
申请日：1986-10-09
申请人： Karl Schnell , Miroslav Domlatil
发明人： Karl Schnell , Miroslav Domlatil
IPC分类号： A22C11/00 , A22C15/00
CPC分类号： A22C15/001 , A22C11/00
摘要： To achieve automatic removal of a sausage link string 6 from a feeding device 3, 4 and to attain a delivery to curing rods 11, hooks 7 are supported at a revolving moving chain 8 to be rotatable in their longitudinal axis and to be pivotable transversely to the chain longitudinal direction. By means of appropriate control devices in the form of a rotary lever 18 which coacts with a control edge 20 and a disk 23, and a block-shaped guide link 19, which rests upon a guide rail 21, the hook 7 is moved into its different positions. Herein the hook 7 is in its lowermost pivoting position during reception of the individual loops of the sausage link string 6, and the bent-over hook end 16 is oriented towards the front in conveyance direction and grips a loop from beneath. In the delivery position the hook 7 is moved toward the top by the curing rods 11 which remove the sausage link string 6 and rotates therein in such a manner around its longitudinal axis that the hook end 16 is oriented towards the bottom and releases the sausage link string 6.
摘要翻译：为了实现从进料装置3,4自动去除香肠连杆6，并且为了获得到固化杆11的输送，钩7被支撑在旋转的移动链8上，以便可以在它们的纵向轴线上旋转并且横向于链条纵向。通过与控制边缘20和盘23共同作用的旋转杆18的形式的适当的控制装置和搁置在导轨21上的块形导向连杆19，将钩7移动到其中不同的位置这里，钩7在接收香肠连杆6的各个回路期间处于其最低的枢转位置，并且弯曲钩端16在输送方向上朝向前方定向并从下方夹紧环。在输送位置，钩7通过固化杆11向上移动，固化杆11移除香肠链条6并围绕其纵向轴线在其中旋转，使得钩端16朝向底部并且释放香肠连杆字符串6。

2. 发明授权

US4787826A Pump, particularly for highly viscous materials 失效
标题翻译：泵，特别适用于高粘度材料
公开(公告)号：US4787826A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-29
申请号：US53962
申请日：1987-05-22
申请人： Karl Schnell
发明人： Karl Schnell
IPC分类号： A22C11/08 , F04C13/00 , F04B23/14
CPC分类号： F04C13/002 , A22C11/08 , Y10S417/90
摘要： A pump, particularly, for pasteous masses, includes a rotatable outer wheel provided with a plurality of inner teeth, a pinion rotatable inside the outer wheel eccentrically thereto and having a plurality of outer teeth, the outer wheel and the pinion forming an intermediate space therebetween, a pressure seqment located in the intermediate space between the outer wheel and the pinion, an inlet and an outlet which are offset relative one another in direction of rotation, and a filling device connected with the inlet, the filling device including a filling container and a feeding element arranged in the filling container and having a feeding direction so as to feed a mass toward the inlet.
摘要翻译：特别是用于糊状物质的泵包括设置有多个内齿的可旋转的外轮，在外轮偏心地转动并具有多个外齿的小齿轮，外轮和小齿轮在其间形成中间空间位于外轮和小齿轮之间的中间空间中的压力部分，在旋转方向上彼此相对偏移的入口和出口以及与入口连接的填充装置，所述填充装置包括填充容器和馈送元件，其布置在所述填充容器中并且具有馈送方向以便朝向所述入口馈送质量。

3. 发明授权

US4602402A Machine for stuffing pasty substances, particularly sausage meat with burst casing sensor 失效
标题翻译：用于填充糊状物质的机器，特别是带爆裂套管传感器的香肠肉
公开(公告)号：US4602402A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-29
申请号：US593601
申请日：1984-03-26
申请人： Karl Schnell
发明人： Karl Schnell
IPC分类号： A22C11/02
CPC分类号： A22C11/0245
摘要： In a sausage stuffing machine if the stuffed portion of a sausage casing bursts, for example in an area which is squeezed for forming a sausage end, the meat filling continues being discharged through a filling tube but is no longer capable of pulling off the gathered-up casing from the filling tube. With the further run of the pump, the sausage meat is spilled. By keeping the gathered-up casing, by means of an advance mechanism, compressed into a "block" and displacing it toward the mouth of the filling tube or toward a braking ring, proportionally to the stuffing of the casing, this advance can be transmitted through a motion transformer, to a pulse generator by which, with a constant advance, pulses are delivered at constant intervals. The pulses are received by a counter which is connectd to at least the drive of a feed pump for the sausage meat. If the casing bursts, the pulse generator stops and no pulses reach the counter. The absence of pulses makes the counter cause an interruption of the power supply to the pump drive.
摘要翻译：在香肠填塞机中，如果香肠套管的塞部分爆裂，例如在挤压形成香肠末端的区域中，肉馅通过填充管继续排出，但不再能够将收集的 - 从填充管中取出套管。随着泵的进一步运行，香肠肉溢出。通过保持收集的外壳，通过提前机构压缩成“块”，并将其朝着填充管的嘴部或朝着制动环移动，与壳体的填充物成比例，可以传递该进给通过运动变换器到脉冲发生器，通过该脉冲发生器以恒定的提前脉冲以恒定的间隔传送脉冲。脉冲由计数器接收，该计数器连接到至少用于香肠肉的进料泵的驱动器。如果套管爆裂，脉冲发生器停止，没有脉冲到达计数器。没有脉冲使计数器导致泵驱动器的电源中断。

4. 发明授权

US4143780A Lifting device for feeding a processing machine 失效
标题翻译：提升加工机器的起重装置
公开(公告)号：US4143780A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-13
申请号：US776871
申请日：1977-03-11
申请人： Karl Schnell
发明人： Karl Schnell
IPC分类号： B66F9/02 , B65G65/04
CPC分类号： B66F9/02
摘要： A lifting device, particularly for feeding a processing machine in the food industry, comprises a telescopic post which includes a plurality of telescopically extensible and retractable parts and a container support which is pivoted to the post. The container support includes a supporting arm which is shifted between a support position in which the arm extends substantially horizontally to support the material and a discharge position at which it is tilted by the movement of the telescopic parts relative to each other.
摘要翻译：一种提升装置，特别是用于在食品工业中喂食加工机器的提升装置包括一伸缩杆，该伸缩杆包括多个可伸缩伸缩的部件和一个枢转到柱的容器支架。容器支撑件包括支撑臂，该支撑臂在支撑位置之间移动，支撑位置中臂大致水平地支撑以支撑材料，以及通过伸缩部件相对于彼此的运动而倾斜的排出位置。

5. 发明授权

US4823439A Machine for filling dough-like materials 失效
标题翻译：用于填充面团状材料的机器
公开(公告)号：US4823439A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US54268
申请日：1987-05-22
申请人： Karl Schnell
发明人： Karl Schnell
IPC分类号： A22C11/02 , A22C11/10
CPC分类号： A22C11/02
摘要： A machine for filling pasteous media, particularly sausage stuffing, into a hose-shaped sleeve, comprises a filling pump having a pressure side, a filling pipe for receiving a sausage sleeve and connected with the pressure side of the filling pump and having a free end, a braking ring arranged so that a medium is pulled through the sleeve between the braking ring and the free end of the filling pipe, an electrically controlled motor which intermittently drives at least the pump, and a microcomputer which controls the motor.
摘要翻译：用于将糊状介质，特别是香肠填充物填充到软管形套筒中的机器包括具有压力侧的填充泵，用于容纳香肠套筒并与填充泵的压力侧连接并具有自由端的填充管制动环，布置成使介质从制动环和填充管的自由端之间的套筒中拉出，至少间歇地驱动泵的电控马达和控制马达的微型计算机。

6. 发明授权

US3936005A Perforated plate for crushing machines 失效
标题翻译：用于破碎机的穿孔板
公开(公告)号：US3936005A
公开(公告)日：1976-02-03
申请号：US483422
申请日：1974-06-26
申请人： Karl Schnell
发明人： Karl Schnell
IPC分类号： B02C18/36 , A47J43/07
CPC分类号： B02C18/365
摘要： A plate for crushing machines comprises a circular perforated plate having a marginal annular area adjacent its periphery which includes a narrow strip which is not perforated and which is located at unequal radii from the center of the plate around its circumference. The non perforated zone comprises at least one narrow annular strip sector and one or more arched or loop like areas which extend outwardly at greater radii from the center of the axis than the sectors. The plate advantageously includes a central bore for facilitating its mounting in the crushing machine.
摘要翻译：用于破碎机的板包括圆形多孔板，其具有与其周边相邻的边缘环形区域，该圆形孔板包括窄带，其不穿孔，并且位于围绕其圆周的板的中心不相等的半径处。非穿孔区域包括至少一个窄的环形带状扇区和一个或多个拱形或环状区域，其从轴线的中心以比扇区更大的半径向外延伸。板有利地包括用于便于其安装在破碎机中的中心孔。

7. 发明授权

US4240591A Mincer with at least one rotary mincing tool 失效
标题翻译：具有至少一个旋转切割工具的矿物
公开(公告)号：US4240591A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-23
申请号：US51137
申请日：1979-06-22
申请人： Karl Schnell
发明人： Karl Schnell
IPC分类号： B02C18/16 , B02C18/30
CPC分类号： B02C18/304 , B02C18/16 , B02C2018/308
摘要： A mincing machine comprises a housing having an inlet for the material to be minced and a discharge for the minced material includes a mincing passage between the inlet and the discharge with a rotatable shaft therein having at least one rotatable mincing tool affixed thereto for rotation therewith in the mincing passage and including a centrifugal disc affixed to the shaft for rotation therewith at the entrance to the mincing passage which has a peripheral portion with a respective groove for collecting hard objects before they move into the mincing passage. The groove advantageously comprises an annular trough-shaped formation of the disc which includes an outer radial rim portion at the front end of the passage and a wall facing toward the mincing tools having a plurality of apertures therein through which the material passes for mincing. The annular groove of the disc receives any hard materials by the centrifugal action of the rotation of the disc and prevents their movement into the mincing passage where they might damage the mincing tool.
摘要翻译：切碎机包括具有用于待切碎材料的入口的壳体，并且用于切碎的材料的排出物包括在入口和排出口之间的切碎通道，其中可旋转轴具有固定到其上的至少一个可旋转的切碎工具，以便与其一起旋转所述切碎通道包括固定到所述轴上的离心盘，以在所述切碎通道的入口处与所述切碎通道的入口旋转，所述入口通道具有周边部分，所述周边部分具有相应的凹槽，用于在其进入所述切碎通道之前收集硬物体。凹槽有利地包括盘的环形槽形结构，其包括位于通道前端的外部径向边缘部分和面向切割工具的壁，其中多个孔通过该材料通过，用于切割。盘的环形槽通过盘的旋转的离心作用而接收任何硬质材料，并防止它们移动到细碎通道中，在那里它们可能损坏切割工具。

8. 发明授权

US4031592A Device for closing elastic packages, particularly flexible tubular casings 失效
标题翻译：用于封闭弹性包装的装置，特别是柔性管状肠衣
公开(公告)号：US4031592A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-28
申请号：US579140
申请日：1975-05-20
申请人： Karl Schnell
发明人： Karl Schnell
IPC分类号： B65B51/08 , A22C11/12 , B65B9/10 , B65B9/12 , B65B9/15 , B65B51/00 , B65B51/05 , A22C11/00
CPC分类号： A22C11/125
摘要： The device is intended more particularly for closing sausage casings to separate individual sausages of a sausage strand, using clamps or clamping ties of strip material or wire. The closing device is connected to a manufacturing device for making clamps from a substantially continuous length of clamping material. The manufacturing device includes a cutting device, a feeder for feeding the length of clamp material intermittently to the cutting device for severing into individual clamping ties, a bending device operable to bend each clamping tie to provide a pair of substantially parallel legs, a clamping tie closing device operable to wrap each clamping tie around the tubular casing, and a guide operable to supply the bent clamps from the bending device to the closing device.
摘要翻译：该装置更特别地用于封闭香肠肠衣，以使用夹带或带状材料或线的夹紧来分离香肠绞线的各个香肠。关闭装置连接到用于从基本连续的夹紧材料长度制造夹具的制造装置。该制造装置包括切割装置，用于将夹紧材料的长度间歇地供给到切割装置用于切割成单个夹紧连接件的进给器，弯曲装置，其可操作以弯曲每个夹紧系带以提供一对基本上平行的支腿，闭合装置可操作以将每个夹紧环包围在管状壳体周围，以及导向器，其可操作以将弯曲夹具从弯曲装置供应到关闭装置。

9. 发明授权

US5108039A Comminuting machine 失效
标题翻译：伺服机
公开(公告)号：US5108039A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US544185
申请日：1990-06-26
申请人： Karl Schnell
发明人： Karl Schnell
IPC分类号： B02C18/30
CPC分类号： B02C18/305 , B02C18/304 , B02C2018/308
摘要： A comminuting machine for comminuting meat and the like and especially for material which has been previously cut into small pieces. The comminuting machine includes at least one cutting unit. A feed pump is arranged in front of the inlet of the comminuting machine and a vacuum suction device is connected to the interior of the feed pump. A separating device for solid objects, especially a separating device for ferromagnetic objects including at least one electromagnet, is mounted between the feed pump and the comminuting machine.
摘要翻译：用于粉碎肉等的粉碎机，特别是用于先前切成小块的材料。粉碎机包括至少一个切割单元。进料泵布置在粉碎机入口的前面，真空抽吸装置连接到进料泵的内部。用于固体物体的分离装置，特别是用于包括至少一个电磁体的铁磁物体的分离装置，安装在进料泵和粉碎机之间。

10. 发明授权

US4775108A Arrangement for automatic displacement of a cutter set of a meat comminuting machine 失效
标题翻译：一种肉粉粉碎机的刀具组的自动排料装置
公开(公告)号：US4775108A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-04
申请号：US62175
申请日：1987-06-12
申请人： Karl Schnell
发明人： Karl Schnell
IPC分类号： B02C18/18 , B02C18/36 , B02C18/38
CPC分类号： B02C18/36
摘要： A meat comminuting machine has a cutting unit which includes at least one stationary perforated plate and a mobile associated cutter head arranged on a driving shaft, which is driven by a driving motor, and a device for an axial displacement of the driving shaft which supports the cutter head in dependence of the loading of the driving motor.
摘要翻译：肉粉碎机具有切割单元，该切割单元包括布置在由驱动马达驱动的驱动轴上的至少一个固定多孔板和移动相关联的切割头，以及用于驱动轴的轴向位移的装置，其支撑刀头依赖于驱动马达的负载。

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