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    • 3. 发明申请
    • COOLING SYSTEM OF EMERGENCY COOLING TANK AND NUCLEAR POWER PLANT HAVING THE SAME
    • 紧急冷却水箱及其有关发电厂的冷却系统
    • US20140334590A1
    • 2014-11-13
    • US14271316
    • 2014-05-06
    • KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
    • Young In KIMKeung Koo KIMYoung Min BAEJu Hyeon YOONJae Joo HAWon Jae LEETae Wan KIM
    • G21C15/18
    • G21C15/18G21C13/02G21C15/12G21D3/06Y02E30/40
    • The present disclosure provides a cooling system of an emergency cooling tank, which enables long-term cooling without refilling cooling water, in case of the change in a quantity of heat transferred to the emergency cooling tank according to a lapse of time upon an occurrence of an accident of a nuclear reactor, and a nuclear power plant having the same. The emergency cooling tank cooling system includes an emergency cooling tank configured to store cooling water therein, the cooling water receiving heat, transferred from a nuclear reactor or a containment, when an accident occurs in the nuclear reactor, a heat exchanging device installed to be exposed to an outside of the emergency cooling tank to operate in air, and configured to externally emit heat by way of a heat exchange between fluid in the emergency cooling tank and the air such that the operation of the emergency cooling tank is continued even without refilling the cooling water, and an opening and closing unit installed at an upper portion of the emergency cooling tank to be located higher than a water level of the cooling water, and configured to be open by a flow of the fluid generated by an evaporation of the cooling water, the flow being formed due to a pressure difference from external air at pressure higher than a preset pressure, such that some of the fluid is externally emitted when a heat load exceeding a cooling capacity of the emergency cooling tank is transferred.
    • 本公开内容提供了一种紧急冷却箱的冷却系统,其能够在不重新填充冷却水的情况下长期冷却,在发生了随时间流逝的热量传递到紧急冷却箱的情况下 核反应堆的事故和具有相同核电站的核电厂。 紧急冷却箱冷却系统包括:在核反应堆中发生事故时,配置成在其中存储冷却水的冷却水接收热量,从核反应堆或容纳物传送的热交换装置; 到紧急冷却箱的外部以在空气中操作,并且被配置为通过在紧急冷却箱中的流体与空气之间的热交换而外部发热,使得紧急冷却罐的操作即使不再填充 冷却水,以及安装在紧急冷却箱的上部的开闭单元,其位于比冷却水的水位高的位置,并且被构造成通过由冷却水的蒸发而产生的流体流开放 水,由于在高于预设压力的压力下与外部空气的压力差而形成的流动,使得一些流体是外部的 当超过紧急冷却箱的冷却能力的热负荷被传送时,发出。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • MULTI STAGE SAFETY INJECTION DEVICE AND PASSIVE SAFETY INJECTION SYSTEM HAVING THE SAME
    • 多阶段安全注射装置及其相应的被动安全注射系统
    • US20140226778A1
    • 2014-08-14
    • US14172808
    • 2014-02-04
    • KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
    • Young In KIMKeung Koo KIMCheon Tae PARKSeung Yeop YOOYoung Min BAEJoo Hyung MOONSoo Jai SHINHan Ok KANGJun LEEWon Jae LEETae Wan KIMKeun Bae PARKJu Hyeon YOON
    • G21C15/18
    • G21C15/18G21D3/06Y02E30/40
    • The present disclosure may disclose a multi stage safety injection device and a passive safety injection system having the same, including a safety injection tank formed to contain coolant to be injected into a reactor vessel by a gravitational head of water when an accident occurs in which the pressure or water level of the reactor vessel is decreased, a pressure balance line connected to the reactor vessel and safety injection tank to form a pressure balance state between the reactor vessel and the safety injection tank, a safety injection line connected to a lower end portion of the safety injection tank and the reactor vessel to inject coolant to the reactor vessel in a pressure balance state between the reactor vessel and the safety injection tank, and a flow control line extended from the safety injection line to an inner portion of the safety injection tank, and provided with safety injection ports into which coolant is injected at predetermined heights, respectively, to reduce the flow rate of coolant injected into the reactor vessel step by step according to the water level reduction of the safety injection tank, in order to inject coolant to the reactor vessel at multi stages.
    • 本公开可以公开一种多级安全注射装置和具有该多级安全注射装置的被动安全注射系统,包括安全注射罐,该安全注射罐形成为当发生事故时容纳被重力水头注入到反应器容器中的冷却剂, 反应器容器的压力或水位降低,连接到反应堆容器和安全注射罐的压力平衡管线在反应堆容器和安全注射罐之间形成压力平衡状态,连接到下端部分的安全注入管线 的安全注射槽和反应堆容器,以在反应堆容器和安全注射罐之间的压力平衡状态下将冷却剂注入反应器容器,以及从安全注射管线延伸到安全注射器的内部的流量控制管线 并且分别设置有分别以预定高度注入冷却剂的安全注入口,以减少 根据安全注射罐的水位降低逐步注入反应堆容器中的冷却剂的流量,以便将多个阶段的冷却剂喷射到反应堆容器中。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • PASSIVE CONTAINMENT SPRAY SYSTEM
    • 被动容纳喷雾系统
    • US20140334591A1
    • 2014-11-13
    • US14272421
    • 2014-05-07
    • KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
    • Young In KIMSoo Jai SHINHan Ok KANGKeung Koo KIMJu Hyeon YOONTae Wan KIMJae Joo HA
    • G21C15/18
    • G21C15/18G21C13/02G21C15/12G21D3/06Y02E30/40
    • Provided is a passive containment spray system including: a spray coolant storage unit that communicates with a containment accommodating a reactor vessel and maintains equilibrium of pressure between the spray coolant storage unit and the containment; a spray pipe that is installed within the containment in such a manner that when an accident occurs, a coolant supplied from the spray coolant storage unit is sprayed into the containment through the spray pipe due to an increase in pressure within the containment; and a connection pipe one end of which is inserted into the spray coolant storage unit in such a manner as to provide a flow path along which the coolant flows and the other end of which is connected to the spray pipe in such a manner that the coolant is passively supplied to the spray pipe through the connection pipe therein.
    • 本发明提供了一种无源容纳喷雾系统,包括:喷雾冷却剂存储单元,其与容纳反应堆容器的容纳物连通并且保持喷射冷却剂存储单元与容纳物之间的压力平衡; 安装在容纳物内的喷射管,使得当发生事故时,由于在容纳物内的压力增加,从喷雾冷却剂储存单元供应的冷却剂通过喷射管喷射到容纳物中; 以及连接管,其一端以这样的方式插入喷雾冷却剂存储单元中,以便提供冷却剂流动的流动路径,另一端以喷射管连接到冷却剂 通过其中的连接管被动地供应到喷管。