专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明申请

US20050193753A1 Pressure regulation in a transcritical refrigerant cycle 有权
标题翻译：跨临界制冷剂循环中的压力调节
公开(公告)号：US20050193753A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US10793489
申请日：2004-03-04
申请人： Julio Concha , Tobias Sienel , Bryan Eisenhower , Yu Chen
发明人： Julio Concha , Tobias Sienel , Bryan Eisenhower , Yu Chen
IPC分类号： F25B9/00 , F25B41/00 , F25B41/04 , F25B41/06
CPC分类号： F25B9/008 , F25B41/062 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2600/17 , F25B2600/2513 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/2106 , F25B2700/21161
摘要： A refrigerant cycle is provided with a control for an expansion device to achieve a desired compressor discharge pressure. The system operates transcritically, such that greater freedom over compressor discharge pressure is provided. The system's efficiency is optimized by selecting an optimum discharge pressure. The optimum discharge pressure is selected based upon sensed environmental conditions, and the expansion device is adjusted to achieve the desired compressor discharge pressure. A feedback loop may be provided to sense the actual compressor discharge pressure and adjust the actual compressor discharge pressure by further refining the expansion device. The system is disclosed providing heated water based upon a demand for a particular hot water temperature. Further, the optimum discharge pressures may be determined experimentally, with an offset added to the experimentally determined value to ensure that the actual pressure is higher than the desired, or optimum pressure for the particular refrigerant cycle. In one embodiment, a formula is utilized to determine the optimum discharge pressure.
摘要翻译：制冷循环具有用于膨胀装置的控制以实现期望的压缩机排出压力。该系统跨运行，从而提供了比压缩机排放压力更大的自由度。通过选择最佳排放压力来优化系统的效率。基于感测到的环境条件选择最佳排出压力，并且调节膨胀装置以实现期望的压缩机排出压力。可以提供反馈回路以感测实际的压缩机排放压力，并通过进一步细化膨胀装置来调节实际的压缩机排放压力。公开了该系统基于对特定热水温度的需求来提供加热的水。此外，可以通过实验确定最佳排出压力，并将偏移量加到实验确定值上，以确保实际压力高于特定制冷剂循环的期望压力或最佳压力。在一个实施例中，使用公式来确定最佳排出压力。

2. 发明申请

US20050155364A1 Energy-efficient heat pump water heater 有权
标题翻译：节能型热泵热水器
公开(公告)号：US20050155364A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US10760668
申请日：2004-01-20
申请人： Julio Concha , Tobias Sienel , Bryan Eisenhower
发明人： Julio Concha , Tobias Sienel , Bryan Eisenhower
IPC分类号： F24D19/10 , F25B9/00 , F25D17/00 , F25B27/00 , F25B39/04
CPC分类号： F25B9/008 , F24D19/1054 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2700/21161
摘要： An energy-efficient heat pump water heating system determines whether to energize a heat pump by interpreting readings from one or temperature sensors based on two thresholds. The heat pump is energized if the detected temperature falls below a first threshold and de-energized when the detected temperature rises above a second threshold. The thresholds may correspond to outputs of two or more sensors. Using multiple temperature thresholds improves the temperature sensing capabilities of the system, thereby improving energy efficiency by matching heat pump operation with hot water demand more closely than previously known systems.
摘要翻译：节能型热泵水加热系统通过基于两个阈值解读来自一个或温度传感器的读数来确定是否对热泵通电。如果检测到的温度低于第一阈值，则热泵被激活，并且当检测到的温度升高到高于第二阈值时，热泵被断电。阈值可以对应于两个或更多个传感器的输出。使用多个温度阈值提高了系统的温度感测能力，从而通过将热泵操作与热水需求相匹配来提高能源效率，比以前已知的系统更为紧密。

3. 发明授权

US07010925B2 Method of controlling a carbon dioxide heat pump water heating system 失效
标题翻译：控制二氧化碳热泵水加热系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US07010925B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-14
申请号：US10862589
申请日：2004-06-07
申请人： Tobias Sienel , Yu Chen , Bryan Eisenhower , Julio Concha , Young Kyu Park , Lili Zhang , Jeffrey Nieter , Nicolas Pondicq-Cassou
发明人： Tobias Sienel , Yu Chen , Bryan Eisenhower , Julio Concha , Young Kyu Park , Lili Zhang , Jeffrey Nieter , Nicolas Pondicq-Cassou
IPC分类号： F25B1/00
CPC分类号： F25B49/005 , F25B9/008 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/1933 , F25B2700/21151
摘要： A method of detecting and diagnosing operating conditions for a heat pump water heating system includes the steps of monitoring system operating conditions and comparing actual operating conditions to predicted operating conditions. The predicted operating conditions are based on expected pressures and temperatures given current system inputs. A difference between the actual and expected values for refrigerant pressures and temperature outside a desired range provides indication of a fault in the system. The system controller initiates a prompt to alert of the need for maintenance and direct to potential causes.
摘要翻译：检测和诊断热泵水加热系统的运行条件的方法包括监测系统运行状况并将实际操作条件与预测运行条件进行比较的步骤。预测的运行条件基于当前系统输入的预期压力和温度。制冷剂压力和所需范围之外的温度的实际值和预期值之间的差异提供了系统故障的指示。系统控制器启动一个提示，提醒维护需要，并引导潜在的原因。

4. 发明申请

US20050268625A1 Method of controlling a carbon dioxide heat pump water heating system 失效
标题翻译：控制二氧化碳热泵水加热系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050268625A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US10862589
申请日：2004-06-07
申请人： Tobias Sienel , Yu Chen , Bryan Eisenhower , Julio Concha , Young Park , Lili Zhang , Jeffrey Nieter , Nicolas Pondicq-Cassou
发明人： Tobias Sienel , Yu Chen , Bryan Eisenhower , Julio Concha , Young Park , Lili Zhang , Jeffrey Nieter , Nicolas Pondicq-Cassou
IPC分类号： F25B9/00 , F25B15/00 , F25B49/00 , G01K13/00
CPC分类号： F25B49/005 , F25B9/008 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/1933 , F25B2700/21151
摘要： A method of detecting and diagnosing operating conditions for a heat pump water heating system includes the steps of monitoring system operating conditions and comparing actual operating conditions to predicted operating conditions. The predicted operating conditions are based on expected pressures and temperatures given current system inputs. A difference between the actual and expected values for refrigerant pressures and temperature outside a desired range provides indication of a fault in the system. The system controller initiates a prompt to alert of the need for maintenance and direct to potential causes.
摘要翻译：检测和诊断热泵水加热系统的运行条件的方法包括监测系统运行状况并将实际操作条件与预测运行条件进行比较的步骤。预测的运行条件基于当前系统输入的预期压力和温度。制冷剂压力和所需范围之外的温度的实际值和预期值之间的差异提供了系统故障的指示。系统控制器启动一个提示，提醒维护需要，并引导潜在的原因。

5. 发明申请

US20070012053A1 Vapor compression system startup method 有权
标题翻译：蒸汽压缩系统启动方式
公开(公告)号：US20070012053A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：US11503854
申请日：2006-08-14
申请人： Bryan Eisenhower , Julio Concha
发明人： Bryan Eisenhower , Julio Concha
IPC分类号： F25B27/00 , F25B39/04
CPC分类号： F24H4/04 , F25B9/008 , F25B30/02 , F25B49/005 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2500/26 , F25B2600/2513 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/2106 , F25B2700/21161
摘要： A method of controlling a startup operation in a heat pump water heater system prevents inadvertent shutdowns and/or low operating efficiencies via closed loop control of the system. The method includes choosing an expansion valve opening at startup near an expected steady state value to ensure high system capacity as early as possible, setting a water pump signal to a high level to maximize cycle efficiency during warm-up, and applying closed loop control over the expansion valve and the water pump to increase the pressure in the system in a controlled manner until the system reaches a steady operating state. The method provides stable startup control even if a transcritical vapor compression system is used as the heat pump.
摘要翻译：控制热泵热水器系统启动操作的方法通过系统的闭环控制来防止无意的停机和/或低的运行效率。该方法包括在启动时选择在预期稳态值附近的膨胀阀开度，以尽可能早地确保高系统容量，将水泵信号设置为高电平，以在预热期间最大化循环效率，并对闭环控制进行应用膨胀阀和水泵以受控的方式增加系统中的压力，直到系统达到稳定的运行状态。即使采用跨临界蒸气压缩系统作为热泵，该方法也能提供稳定的启动控制。

6. 发明申请

US20050193752A1 Multi-variable control of refrigerant systems 有权
标题翻译：制冷系统的多变量控制
公开(公告)号：US20050193752A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US10793542
申请日：2004-03-04
申请人： Bryan Eisenhower , Julio Concha
发明人： Bryan Eisenhower , Julio Concha
IPC分类号： F24D19/10 , F25B9/00 , F25B30/02 , F25B41/00 , F25B49/02 , F25D17/00
CPC分类号： F25B49/02 , F24D19/1012 , F24D19/1039 , F25B9/008 , F25B30/02 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2600/17 , F25B2600/2513 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/21161 , Y02B30/745
摘要： A control particularly useful for a hot water heating system, includes calculation of a desired leaving water temperature for water leaving a hot water heat exchanger, and a desired refrigerant condition for most efficiently achieving the desired leaving water temperature. A control looks at both desired variables and compares them to actual variables to determine an error for each. The control includes an error correction algorithm for each of the two variables that takes into account both of the errors, the integral of both of the errors, and the derivative of both of the errors. In this way, sensitivity in the error correction for one variable due to changes in the other variable is reduced, and the system functions more efficiently.
摘要翻译：特别适用于热水加热系统的控制包括计算出离开热水热交换器的水所需的离开水温，以及用于最有效地实现期望的离开水温的期望的制冷剂条件。控件查看所需的变量，并将其与实际变量进行比较，以确定每个变量的错误。该控制包括两个变量中的每一个的误差校正算法，该算法考虑了误差的两者，两者的积分和两个误差的导数。以这种方式，由于另一个变量的变化而导致的一个变量的误差校正的灵敏度降低，并且系统更有效地起作用。

7. 发明申请

US20050132732A1 Vapor compression system startup method 有权
标题翻译：蒸汽压缩系统启动方式
公开(公告)号：US20050132732A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10742049
申请日：2003-12-19
申请人： Bryan Eisenhower , Julio Concha
发明人： Bryan Eisenhower , Julio Concha
IPC分类号： F24H4/04 , F25B9/00 , F25B30/02 , F25B49/00 , F25B39/04 , F25B27/00
CPC分类号： F24H4/04 , F25B9/008 , F25B30/02 , F25B49/005 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2500/26 , F25B2600/2513 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/2106 , F25B2700/21161
摘要： A method of controlling a startup operation in a heat pump water heater system prevents inadvertent shutdowns and/or low operating efficiencies via closed loop control of the system. The method includes choosing an expansion valve opening at startup near an expected steady state value to ensure high system capacity as early as possible, setting a water pump signal to a high level to maximize cycle efficiency during warm-up, and applying closed loop control over the expansion valve and the water pump to increase the pressure in the system in a controlled manner until the system reaches a steady operating state. The method provides stable startup control even if a transcritical vapor compression system is used as the heat pump.
摘要翻译：控制热泵热水器系统启动操作的方法通过系统的闭环控制来防止无意的停机和/或低的运行效率。该方法包括在启动时选择在预期稳态值附近的膨胀阀开度，以尽可能早地确保高系统容量，将水泵信号设置为高电平，以在预热期间最大化循环效率，并对闭环控制进行应用膨胀阀和水泵以受控的方式增加系统中的压力，直到系统达到稳定的运行状态。即使采用跨临界蒸气压缩系统作为热泵，该方法也能提供稳定的启动控制。

8. 发明授权

US06813895B2 Supercritical pressure regulation of vapor compression system by regulation of adaptive control 有权
标题翻译：通过调节自适应控制的蒸气压缩系统的超临界压力调节
公开(公告)号：US06813895B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-09
申请号：US10655970
申请日：2003-09-05
申请人： Bryan Eisenhower , Christopher G. Park , Pengju Kang , Alan Finn , Tobias Sienel
发明人： Bryan Eisenhower , Christopher G. Park , Pengju Kang , Alan Finn , Tobias Sienel
IPC分类号： F25B4900
CPC分类号： G05D16/2066 , C08F2/46 , C09J4/00 , F25B9/008 , F25B49/02 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2600/17
摘要： A vapor compression system includes a compressor, a gas cooler, an expansion device, and an evaporator. Refrigerant is circulated through the closed circuit cycle. Preferably, carbon dioxide is used as the refrigerant. Adaptive control is employed to optimize the coefficient of performance of the vapor compression system. As the system changes over time, a model that operates the system is modified. The model is determined by an adaptive control algorithm including variable coefficients. As the model changes, the variables of the adaptive control algorithm change. A control of the gas cooler is then adjusted to regulate the high pressure of the system, and therefore the coefficient of performance. In a first example, Least Mean Squares (LMS) is used to modify the variables of the adaptive control algorithm to optimize the coefficient of performance. In a second example, the coefficient of performance is optimized by a slowly varying periodic excitation method. A third example employs triangularization to find the optimal coefficient of performance.
摘要翻译：蒸汽压缩系统包括压缩机，气体冷却器，膨胀装置和蒸发器。制冷剂循环通过闭路循环。优选使用二氧化碳作为制冷剂。采用自适应控制来优化蒸气压缩系统的性能系数。随着系统随时间的变化，操作系统的模型被修改。该模型由包括可变系数的自适应控制算法确定。随着模型的变化，自适应控制算法的变量发生变化。然后调节气体冷却器的控制，以调节系统的高压，从而调节系统的性能。在第一个例子中，最小均方（LMS）用于修改自适应控制算法的变量，以优化性能系数。在第二个例子中，通过缓慢变化的周期激励方法来优化性能系数。第三个例子使用三角化来找到最佳性能系数。

9. 发明申请

US20060071090A1 Sanitary operation of a hot water heat pump 有权
标题翻译：热水热泵的卫生操作
公开(公告)号：US20060071090A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US10943517
申请日：2004-09-17
申请人： Bryan Eisenhower , Tobias Sienel , Nicolas Pondicq-Cassou
发明人： Bryan Eisenhower , Tobias Sienel , Nicolas Pondicq-Cassou
IPC分类号： B60H1/00
CPC分类号： F24D17/0073 , Y10T137/6307
摘要： A method of sanitizing pipes, etc. in a hot water supply system includes the steps of normally heating water by driving water from a water storage tank, into a heat exchanger. Typically, a water pump is stopped once the water storage tank receives a particular percentage of hot water. However, when a sanitation mode is desired, the pump is not stopped, such that the water tank becomes all, or almost all, hot water. The hot water is then delivered to the pump, and from the pump to the heat exchanger. This hot water is thus operable to sanitize pipes and the pump.
摘要翻译：在热水供应系统中消毒管道等的方法包括通过将水从储水箱驱动进入热交换器来正常加热水的步骤。通常，一旦储水罐接收到特定百分比的热水，则停止水泵。然而，当需要卫生模式时，泵不停止，使得水箱变成全部或几乎全部的热水。然后将热水输送到泵，并从泵输送到热交换器。因此，该热水可操作以消毒管道和泵。

10. 发明申请

US20050193746A1 Non-linear control algorithm in vapor compression systems 有权
标题翻译：蒸汽压缩系统中的非线性控制算法
公开(公告)号：US20050193746A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US10793486
申请日：2004-03-04
申请人： Bryan Eisenhower
发明人： Bryan Eisenhower
IPC分类号： F25B9/00 , F25B45/00 , F25B49/00 , F25B49/02
CPC分类号： F25B49/02 , F25B9/008 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2600/17 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/21161
摘要： A PID control for a vapor compression system utilized to heat water identifies a particular range of error signals and derivative of the error signals that could be indicative of the cycle moving in an inefficient direction. If this determination is made, then a substitute for the error signal is utilized. In particular, the determination is made if both the error and the derivative of the error are negative. The substitute multiplies the error with its derivative to result in a positive product. This ensures the system will not move in the inefficient direction.
摘要翻译：用于加热水的蒸汽压缩系统的PID控制识别特定范围的误差信号和误差信号的导数，其可以指示周期在低效方向上移动。如果进行该确定，则使用错误信号的替换。特别地，如果误差和误差的导数均为负，则确定。替代品将误差与其导数相乘以产生积极的积分。这样可以确保系统不会以低效的方向移动。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式