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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Planar waveguide-type optical amplifier switch
    • 平面波导型光放大器开关
    • US06538804B1
    • 2003-03-25
    • US09433455
    • 1999-11-04
    • Kyong Hon KimYong Gyu ChoiHak Kyu LeeMin Yong JeonJoon Tae AhnDong Sung LimHo Young KimDo Il Chang
    • Kyong Hon KimYong Gyu ChoiHak Kyu LeeMin Yong JeonJoon Tae AhnDong Sung LimHo Young KimDo Il Chang
    • H01S300
    • G02F1/3132G02F1/225H01S5/4068H01S5/50
    • A planar waveguide-type optical amplifier switch is disclosed. The switch is developed with the purpose of solving the problems that the conventional waveguide-type optical switch, which has been being used in the optical communication technique, has an optical loss and thereby requires an external optical amplifier which makes the whole devices not suitable for forming an integrated compact device. The disclosed switch performs switching function from the refractive index change in the optical waveguides induced by electrical or optical controls as well as amplifying function of the optical signal, when it passes through the waveguides, from use of optical waveguides formed of a fluorescence emitting material with an optical pumping and a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical waveguide-type coupler. The optical amplifier switch scheme, which provides a simultaneous optical switching and amplification in an optical waveguide form, allows the device fabricable in a compact integrated manner and more useful in practical applications. The optical amplifier switch in accordance with the present invention can replace the conventional optical switches of the prior art, and can promote technical development in the areas of high-capacity optical communication systems, massive optical signal processing, optical switching, optical computing, and so on.
    • 公开了一种平面波导型光放大器开关。 开关是为了解决在光通信技术中使用的常规波导型光开关具有光损耗并因此需要外部光放大器的问题而开发的,这使得整个器件不适合于 形成集成的紧凑型装置。 所公开的开关从通过电光或光控制引起的光波导中的折射率变化执行切换功能,以及当光信号通过波导时放大功能,使用由荧光发射材料形成的光波导与 光泵浦和波分复用(WDM)光波导型耦合器。 提供光波导形式的同时光切换和放大的光放大器开关方案允许该器件以紧凑的集成方式可制造并且在实际应用中更有用。 根据本发明的光放大器开关可以代替现有技术的传统光开关,并且可以促进大容量光通信系统,大规模光信号处理,光交换,光计算等领域的技术发展。 上。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Structure of a passively mode-locked optical fiber laser
    • 被动锁模光纤激光器的结构
    • US5898716A
    • 1999-04-27
    • US934810
    • 1997-09-22
    • Joon Tae AhnHack Kyu LeeKyong Hon Kim
    • Joon Tae AhnHack Kyu LeeKyong Hon Kim
    • G02B6/00H01S3/067H01S3/098H01S3/108H01S3/16H01S3/30
    • H01S3/06791H01S3/06712H01S3/082H01S3/105H01S3/1112H01S3/1608
    • A laser structure for obtaining an optical pulse of a very short duration by using the benefit of a passive mode locking and for improving a repetition rate of an output optical pulse was described. In general, a passively mode-locked laser generates a short optical pulse than a active mode locked laser does, while it has difficulties in increasing the repetition rate of the output optical pulse because the repetition rate of the passively mode-locked laser is determined by the length of the resonator. In accordance with the present invention, a delayed optical path is added to the linear loop of a conventional figure-8 optical fiber laser. The propagation time difference .DELTA.T between the delayed optical path and undelayed short optical path is adjusted to a divisor of the round trip time, T, of the original resonator by properly adjusting the length of the delayed optical path. Thus, the repetition rate of the output optical pulse of the mode locked laser can be increased from 1/T Hz to 1/.DELTA.T Hz. The optical fiber laser which can fully exploit the advantages of the passive mode locking and improve the repetition rate of the output optical pulse in accordance with the present invention can be applied to a wide range of applications including an optical communication and an ultra high speed analysis of optical phenomena.
    • 描述了通过利用被动模式锁定和改善输出光脉冲的重复率来获得非常短持续时间的光脉冲的激光结构。 通常,被动锁模激光器产生比有源模式锁定激光器短的光脉冲,而由于被动锁模激光器的重复频率由被动锁模激光器的重复频率确定,所以难以增加输出光脉冲的重复率 谐振器的长度。 根据本发明,将延迟的光路添加到常规的图8的光纤激光器的线性环路中。 延迟光路和未延迟的短光路之间的传播时间差DELTA T通过适当地调节延迟光路的长度来调整到原始谐振器的往返时间T的除数。 因此,锁模激光器的输出光脉冲的重复率可以从1 / T Hz增加到1 / DELTA T Hz。 可以充分利用被动模式锁定的优点并提高根据本发明的输出光脉冲的重复率的光纤激光器可以应用于广泛的应用,包括光通信和超高速分析 的光学现象。