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1. 发明授权

US5915616A Surgical fastener applying apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US5915616A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US949208
申请日：1997-10-10
申请人： Frank J. Viola , John C. Robertson
发明人： Frank J. Viola , John C. Robertson
IPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61B17/115
CPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61B17/115 , A61B17/1155 , A61B2017/0725
摘要： A surgical apparatus for applying staples or fasteners to tissue to form a circular anastomosis having an adjustable closure mechanism to rapidly approximate the distance between the anvil member and the fastener assembly of the instrument. The adjustable closure mechanism provides for rapid approximation during an initial movement and for fine adjustment of the distance between the anvil member and the fastener assembly upon subsequent movement of the closure mechanism. The closure mechanism consists of an advancing mechanism which operates in a two stage advancement, such that initial movement of the advancing mechanism moves the anvil member a greater distance than a subsequent movement of the advancing mechanism.

2. 发明授权

US5474223A Surgical fastener applying apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US5474223A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US270722
申请日：1994-07-05
申请人： Frank J. Viola , John C. Robertson
发明人： Frank J. Viola , John C. Robertson
IPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61B17/115
CPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61B17/115 , A61B17/1155 , A61B2017/0725
摘要： A surgical apparatus for applying staples or fasteners to tissue to form a circular anastomosis having an adjustable closure mechanism to rapidly approximate the distance between the anvil member and the fastener assembly of the instrument. The adjustable closure mechanism provides for rapid approximation during an initial movement and for fine adjustment of the distance between the anvil member and the fastener assembly upon subsequent movement of the closure mechanism. The closure mechanism consists of an advancing mechanism which operates in a two stage advancement, such that initial movement of the advancing mechanism moves the anvil member a greater distance than a subsequent movement of the advancing mechanism.

3. 发明授权

US5964394A Surgical fastener applying device 失效
标题翻译：手术紧固件施加装置
公开(公告)号：US5964394A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US76933
申请日：1998-05-13
申请人： John C. Robertson
发明人： John C. Robertson
IPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61B17/068
CPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61B2017/0725 , A61B2017/07257
摘要： A fastener applying device for applying surgical fasteners to body tissue is provided. The fastener applying device includes an approximation mechanism having a single actuator to perform fast closure and incremental approximation of a cartridge carrier and anvil. The cartridge carrier and anvil can be approximated into a multiplicity of predetermined firing enabled positions. An adjustment member is operably associated with a firing mechanism of the device to vary the maximum stroke of a pusher bar. The adjustment member facilitates ejection of multiple size fasteners from the device.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于将外科紧固件应用于身体组织的紧固件施加装置。紧固件施加装置包括具有单个致动器的近似机构，以执行盒式载体和砧座的快速关闭和增量近似。盒式载体和砧座可以近似为多个预定的起动使能位置。调节构件与设备的击发机构可操作地相关联，以改变推杆的最大行程。调节构件便于从装置弹出多个尺寸的紧固件。

4. 发明授权

US5588579A Anvil for circular stapler 失效
标题翻译：砧座用于圆形订书机
公开(公告)号：US5588579A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US558341
申请日：1995-11-15
申请人： Robert H. Schnut , John C. Robertson , Richard J. Gallagher , David N. Fowler
发明人： Robert H. Schnut , John C. Robertson , Richard J. Gallagher , David N. Fowler
IPC分类号： A61B17/115 , A61B17/068
CPC分类号： A61B17/115 , A61B17/1155 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2017/07257
摘要： An anvil assembly for a surgical fastening instrument is disclosed. The anvil is constructed to pivot relative to an anvil shaft to facilitate movement of the anvil and instrument during use. The anvil also has an improved surface for severing structures and a sloped surface for guiding a knife during use.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于外科紧固器械的砧座组件。砧被构造成相对于砧座轴枢转以便于使用期间砧座和仪器的移动。砧座还具有用于切割结构的改进的表面和用于在使用期间引导刀的倾斜表面。

5. 发明授权

US5376098A Fragmentable anastomosis ring applier 失效
标题翻译：可分段吻合环施加器
公开(公告)号：US5376098A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-27
申请号：US959152
申请日：1992-10-09
申请人： Diego Fontayne , Henry Bolanos , John C. Robertson , Timothy O. Van Leeuwen , Thomas A. Pelletier , Stephen W. Gerry
发明人： Diego Fontayne , Henry Bolanos , John C. Robertson , Timothy O. Van Leeuwen , Thomas A. Pelletier , Stephen W. Gerry
IPC分类号： A61B17/115 , A61B17/22 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/115 , A61B17/1155 , A61B2017/22072
摘要： A novel surgical instrument suitable for insertion and assembly of multi-ring compression devices for circular anastomosis of tubular tissue sections including a body having means to support and align the rings, means for clamping the rings around the free ends of the tissue sections, means for coring away excess clamped tissue and the centers of the rings, separate means for releasing the clamped rings from the instrument and dwell means to delay releasing the rings until after the coring operation is complete. The dwell means consists of an external cap containing separate and coaxial elements for the coring means and the releasing means which are provided with a series of recesses and a plurality of shifter keys to separate the operation of coring from the separate operation of releasing the assembled multi-ring compression device from the instrument. The instrument may additionally include means for detaching a portion of the support means to facilitate installation and alignment, and a safety to ensure safe operation and interchangeable knife blades.
摘要翻译：一种适于插入和组装用于管状组织切片的环形吻合的多环压缩装置的新型外科器械，包括具有支撑和对准环的装置的主体，用于将环围绕组织部分的自由端夹紧的装置，取出多余的夹紧组织和环的中心，用于将夹紧环从仪器释放的分离装置和驻留装置延迟释放环，直到取芯操作完成。停留装置包括外壳，其包含用于取芯装置的分离和同轴元件，以及释放装置，其具有一系列凹槽和多个移位键，用于将取芯操作与将组装的多个来自仪器的压缩装置。仪器还可以包括用于分离支撑装置的一部分以便于安装和对准的装置，以及确保安全操作和可互换刀片的安全性。

6. 发明授权

US5810240A Surgical fastener applying device 失效
公开(公告)号：US5810240A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US618436
申请日：1996-03-15
申请人： John C. Robertson
发明人： John C. Robertson
IPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61B17/068
CPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61B2017/0725 , A61B2017/07257
摘要： A fastener applying device for applying surgical fasteners to body tissue is provided. The fastener applying device includes an approximation mechanism having a single actuator to perform fast closure and incremental approximation of a cartridge carrier and anvil. The cartridge carrier and anvil can be approximated into a multiplicity of predetermined firing enabled positions. An adjustment member is operably associated with a firing mechanism of the device to vary the maximum stroke of a pusher bar. The adjustment member facilitates ejection of multiple size fasteners from the device.

7. 发明授权

US08206415B2 Arterial hole closure apparatus 失效
标题翻译：动脉闭孔装置
公开(公告)号：US08206415B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US10755428
申请日：2004-01-12
申请人： Roberto Pedros , Keith Ratcliff , John C. Robertson
发明人： Roberto Pedros , Keith Ratcliff , John C. Robertson
IPC分类号： A61B17/08 , A61D1/00
CPC分类号： A61B18/1402 , A61B17/0057 , A61B2018/00404 , A61B2018/0063
摘要： A vascular closure device used in closing openings in vessel walls while permitting post-operative flow through the vessel includes a housing, at least two tissue engaging members, and at least two jaw members. The tissue engaging members engage tissue portions on opposite sides of the vessel opening and move tissue to a desired, predetermined position. The jaw members are adapted, in an open position, for positioning about the tissue portions in the predetermined position, and in a closed position, to at least partially draw the tissue together to an at least partially approximated condition. An attachment member is associated with at least one of the jaw members and arranged to contact the tissue. In one embodiment, the attachment member is adapted for connection to an energy source whereby energy is transmitted through the attachment member to thermally fuse the tissue engaged by the jaw members to substantially close the opening.
摘要翻译：用于封闭容器壁中的开口同时允许手术后流过血管的血管闭合装置包括壳体，至少两个组织接合构件和至少两个钳口构件。组织接合构件接合容器开口的相对侧上的组织部分并将组织移动到期望的预定位置。钳口构件在打开位置适于围绕组织部分在预定位置定位，并且在关闭位置中至少部分地将组织一起拉伸到至少部分近似的状态。附接构件与至少一个钳口构件相关联并且布置成接触组织。在一个实施例中，附接构件适于连接到能量源，由此能量通过附接构件传递，以热熔接由钳口构件接合的组织以基本上封闭开口。

8. 发明授权

US06676685B2 Arterial hole closure apparatus 失效
标题翻译：动脉闭孔装置
公开(公告)号：US06676685B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-13
申请号：US09883427
申请日：2001-06-18
申请人： Roberto Pedros , Keith Ratcliff , John C. Robertson
发明人： Roberto Pedros , Keith Ratcliff , John C. Robertson
IPC分类号： A61B1704
CPC分类号： A61B18/1402 , A61B17/0057 , A61B2018/00404 , A61B2018/0063
摘要： An arterial closure device for use following coronary catherization procedures to close arterial access openings through the arterial wall while permitting post operative flow through the artery includes a housing having proximal and distal ends, and defining a longitudinal axis, first and second arterial tissue everting members mounted adjacent the distal end of the housing and first and second jaw members mounted adjacent the first and second tissue engaging members. The first and second arterial tissue everting members are dimensioned for at least partial positioning within the arterial access opening in the arterial wall and are deployable in at least a radial outward direction relative to the longitudinal axis of the housing to engage respective opposed arterial tissue portions on opposed sides of the opening and move the tissue arterial portions to an everted condition thereof. The first and second jaw members are adapted for relative movement between an open position to facilitate positioning about the arterial tissue portions in the everted condition and a closed position to at least partially draw the arterial tissue portions together to an at least partial approximated condition. An electrode is associated with at least one of the first and second jaw members and arranged to contact the respective arterial tissue portions. The electrode is adapted to be connected to a radio frequency energy source whereby energy is transmitted through the electrode to thermally fuse the arterial tissue positions between the first and second jaw members to substantially close the opening. Preferably, an electrode is associated with each of the first and second jaw members. Each electrode nay be configured as a bipolar electrode.
摘要翻译：一种动脉闭合装置，用于冠状动脉插入程序之后用于通过动脉壁闭合动脉通路口，同时允许手术后流经动脉的手术包括具有近端和远端并限定纵向轴线的壳体，第一和第二动脉组织移植构件安装邻近所述壳体的远端并且邻近所述第一和第二组织接合构件安装的第一和第二钳口构件。第一和第二动脉组织移动构件的尺寸被设计成在动脉壁中的动脉进入开口内至少部分定位，并且可相对于壳体的纵向轴线以至少一个径向向外的方向展开，以将相应的相对的动脉组织部分开口的相对侧并将组织动脉部分移动到其转动状态。第一和第二钳口构件适于在打开位置之间进行相对运动，以有助于围绕转动状态围绕动脉组织部分定位，以及关闭位置，以至少部分地将动脉组织部分拉至至少部分近似状态。电极与第一和第二钳口构件中的至少一个相关联并且布置成接触相应的动脉组织部分。电极适于连接到射频能量源，由此通过电极传输能量以热熔融第一和第二钳口构件之间的动脉组织位置，以基本上封闭开口。优选地，电极与第一和第二钳口构件中的每一个相关联。每个电极可以配置为双极电极。

9. 发明授权

US5878937A Apparatus for applying surgical fasteners 失效
标题翻译：用于外科紧固件的装置
公开(公告)号：US5878937A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US939144
申请日：1997-09-29
申请人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Keith Ratcliff , Lisa M. Heaton , John C. Robertson
发明人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Keith Ratcliff , Lisa M. Heaton , John C. Robertson
IPC分类号： A61B17/068 , A61B17/072
CPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61B2017/0725
摘要： A surgical stapling or fastening instrument for applying surgical fasteners to tissue having an adjustable closure mechanism to linearly approximate the distance between the jaw members of the instrument. The adjustable closure mechanism consists of a retaining mechanism and a linkage structure which is actuable to linearly urge the jaw members towards each other. A coupling arrangement is also provided which permits firing of the staples or fasteners only when the jaw members are approximated a predetermined distance towards each other.
摘要翻译：一种用于将手术紧固件应用于具有可调闭合机构的组织的手术吻合或紧固器械，以线性近似仪器的钳口构件之间的距离。可调闭合机构由保持机构和连杆结构组成，其可致动以将钳口构件彼此线性地推动。还提供了一种联接装置，其仅当钳口构件相对于彼此近似预定距离时才允许订书钉或紧固件的点火。

10. 发明授权

US5454824A Fragmentable ring applier 失效
标题翻译：可碎片环形施放器
公开(公告)号：US5454824A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US125382
申请日：1993-09-22
申请人： Diego Fontayne , John C. Robertson , Timothy O. Van Leeuwen , Thomas A. Pelletier , Stephen W. Gerry
发明人： Diego Fontayne , John C. Robertson , Timothy O. Van Leeuwen , Thomas A. Pelletier , Stephen W. Gerry
IPC分类号： A61B17/115 , A61B17/22 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/115 , A61B17/1155 , A61B2017/22072
摘要： A novel surgical instrument suitable for insertion and assembly of surgical fasteners, such as multi-ring compression devices, for circular anastomosis of tubular or hollow organ tissue sections, including a body having means to support and align the rings, means for clamping the rings around the free ends of the tissue sections, means for coring away excess clamped tissue and the centers of the rings, separate means for releasing the clamped rings from the instrument and dwell means to delay releasing the rings until after the coring operation is complete. The dwell means consists of an external cup containing separate and coaxial elements for the coring means and the releasing means which are provided with a series of recesses and a plurality of shifter keys to separate the operation of coring from the separate operation of releasing the assembled multi-ring compression device from the instrument. The instrument may additionally include means for detaching a portion of the support means to facilitate installation and alignment, a safety to ensure safe operation and various knife blade profiles. Additionally, the surgical instrument may be provided with a longitudinal bore extending throughout the length of the instrument for receipt of accessory instruments therethrough. Further, lockout means may be provided to block the coring means until the rings have been clamped around the tissue sections.
摘要翻译：一种适用于插入和组装外科紧固件（例如多环压缩装置）的外科器械，用于管状或中空器官组织切片的圆形吻合，包括具有支撑和对准环的装置的主体，用于将环围绕的装置组织部分的自由端，用于取出多余的夹紧组织和环的中心的装置，用于将夹紧环从仪器释放的分离装置和驻留装置，以延迟释放环，直到取芯操作完成。停留装置包括一个包含用于取芯装置的单独的和同轴的元件的外部杯和释放装置，该装置设置有一系列凹槽和多个换档键，用于将取芯操作与单独的操作脱离组装的多个来自仪器的压缩装置。仪器还可以包括用于分离支撑装置的一部分以便于安装和对准的装置，确保安全操作的安全性和各种刀片轮廓。此外，外科器械可以设置有延伸穿过仪器的整个长度的纵向孔，用于接收通过其中的附件器具。此外，可以提供锁定装置来阻挡取芯装置，直到环已被夹紧在组织部分周围。

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