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1. 发明授权

US06448570B1 Radiant device, especially infrared radiator 有权
标题翻译：辐射装置，特别是红外辐射器
公开(公告)号：US06448570B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09550330
申请日：2000-04-14
申请人： Joachim Scherzer , Siegfried Grob
发明人： Joachim Scherzer , Siegfried Grob
IPC分类号： A61N506
CPC分类号： H01K1/14 , H01J61/36 , H01K1/24
摘要： A radiant device comprising an envelope tube, which tube contains a long axis, and inside the tube, at least one radiant source oriented in the direction of the long axis of the envelope tube which is sealed at both ends, with a metal, electrical connecting part at each end of the envelope tube, and at least one elastic intermediate part which absorbs length changes of the radiant source and which is firmly joined at one end to an electrical connecting part and at the other end to the radiant source, and wherein the intermediate part comprises a molybdenum sheet provided with at least one folding portion having two kink points perpendicular to the long axis.
摘要翻译：一种辐射装置，包括封套管，该管包含长轴，并且在管内，至少一个辐射源，其定向在密封在两端的信封管的长轴方向上，金属，电连接一部分在信封管的每一端，以及至少一个弹性中间部分，其吸收辐射源的长度变化并且其一端牢固地连接到电连接部分，另一端牢固地连接到辐射源，并且其中，中间部分包括设置有至少一个具有垂直于长轴的扭结点的折叠部分的钼片。

2. 发明授权

US06765339B2 Infrared lamp and procedure for heating material to be processed 失效
标题翻译：红外灯和加热材料加工程序
公开(公告)号：US06765339B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-20
申请号：US10301612
申请日：2002-11-22
申请人： Walter Dieudonné , Joachim Scherzer , Klaus Schmitz , Siegfried Grob
发明人： Walter Dieudonné , Joachim Scherzer , Klaus Schmitz , Siegfried Grob
IPC分类号： H01J102
CPC分类号： H01K1/14 , H01K1/06 , H05B3/0057 , H05B3/009 , H05B2203/032
摘要： An infrared lamp with a closed-off enveloping tube which encloses an emission source joined with contacts for a power supply in the form of a carbon ribbon which, extending in a direction of a long axis of the enveloping tube, determines an irradiation length of the infrared lamp in the sense of a higher irradiation output. The carbon ribbon has a length which is larger than the irradiation length by a factor of at least 1.5. With a procedure for heating a material to be processed using the infrared lamp, which makes possible short processing times in connection with a simultaneous high degree of energy efficiency, the infrared lamp may be operated such that its maximum emission lies within a wavelength range from 1.8 &mgr;m to 2.9 &mgr;m, and such that its power output comes to at least 15 Watts per cm3 of the volume enclosed by the enveloping tube over the irradiation length.
摘要翻译：具有闭合包络管的红外灯，其封闭与碳带的形式的电源的接触部连接的发射源，该碳带沿着包络管的长轴方向延伸，确定辐射源的照射长度红外灯的意义在于较高的辐射输出。碳带的长度大于照射长度至少1.5倍。通过使用红外线加热待处理材料的方法，这使得可以在同时具有高能量效率的情况下缩短处理时间，红外灯可以被操作，使得其最大发射在1.8的波长范围内妈妈到2.9um，并且使得其功率输出在包络管围绕照射长度的每cm 3 cm 3的体积中至少为15瓦。

3. 发明授权

US06577816B2 Infrared radiation system with multiple IR radiators of different wavelength 有权
公开(公告)号：US06577816B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US10074316
申请日：2002-02-12
申请人： Siegfried Grob , Joachim Scherzer , Klaus Schmitz , Walter Dieudonné
发明人： Siegfried Grob , Joachim Scherzer , Klaus Schmitz , Walter Dieudonné
IPC分类号： H05B300
CPC分类号： H05B3/44 , H05B3/0066 , H05B3/145 , H05B2203/032
摘要： A radiation system has at least two elongated envelope tubes permeable to light and infrared radiation which are joined together and sealed from the ambient atmosphere, a first envelope tube of which contains an incandescent coil which is electrically connected through sealed tube ends and external contacts to an external power supply and emits infrared radiation in the near IR range; furthermore, at least a second envelope tube is provided which has an elongated carbon strip as an infrared radiator for radiation in the medium IR range, which is likewise connected through sealed ends and external contacts with the external power supply or with an additional external power supply. Preferably a carbon strip is used as the radiator strip, which is configured either as an elongated coil or forms an elongated strip. It is thus possible to produce both infrared radiation in the near IR range and infrared radiation in the medium IR range, so that in the case, for example, of the surface application of paints both paint pigments and pigment solvents can be rapidly vaporized and dried.

4. 发明授权

US06591062B2 Infrared radiator with carbon fiber heating element centered by spacers 有权
标题翻译：带有碳纤维加热元件的红外线散热器以间隔件为中心
公开(公告)号：US06591062B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-08
申请号：US09881176
申请日：2001-06-14
申请人： Joachim Scherzer , Siegfried Grob
发明人： Joachim Scherzer , Siegfried Grob
IPC分类号： H01K118
CPC分类号： H01K7/00 , H01K1/24 , H05B3/04 , H05B3/44 , H05B2203/032
摘要： The invention relates to an infrared radiator with a heating element containing carbon fibers disposed in a quartz glass tube, with its ends connected to contact elements running through the wall of the quartz glass tube. The known radiators are improved by the fact that the heating element is spaced away from the wall of the quartz glass tube and it is centered on the axis of the quartz glass tube by means of spacers. The invention furthermore relates to a method by which the infrared radiator is operated at heating element temperatures greater than 1000° C.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有设置在石英玻璃管中的碳纤维的加热元件的红外辐射器，其端部连接到穿过石英玻璃管的壁的接触元件。通过加热元件与石英玻璃管的壁间隔开并且通过间隔件在石英玻璃管的轴线上居中的事实来改善已知的散热器。本发明还涉及红外辐射器在大于1000℃的加热元件温度下工作的方法。

5. 发明授权

US06534904B1 Infrared lamp with carbon ribbon being longer than a radiation length 失效
标题翻译：带有碳带的红外灯长于辐射长度
公开(公告)号：US06534904B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09516940
申请日：2000-03-01
申请人： Walter Dieudonné , Joachim Scherzer , Klaus Schmitz , Siegfried Grob
发明人： Walter Dieudonné , Joachim Scherzer , Klaus Schmitz , Siegfried Grob
IPC分类号： H01J188
CPC分类号： H01K1/14 , H01K1/06 , H05B3/0057 , H05B3/009 , H05B2203/032
摘要： An infrared lamp with a closed-off enveloping tube which encloses an emission source joined with contacts for a power supply in the form of a carbon ribbon which, extending in a direction of a long axis of the enveloping tube, determines an irradiation length of the infrared lamp in the sense of a higher irradiation output. The carbon ribbon has a length which is larger than the irradiation length by a factor of at least 1.5. With a procedure for heating a material to be processed using the infrared lamp, which makes possible short processing times in connection with a simultaneous high degree of energy efficiency, the infrared lamp may be operated such that its maximum emission lies within a wavelength range from 1.8 &mgr;m to 2.9 &mgr;m, and such that its power output comes to at least 15 Watts per cm3 of the volume enclosed by the enveloping tube over the irradiation length.
摘要翻译：具有闭合包络管的红外灯，其封闭与碳带的形式的电源的接触部连接的发射源，该碳带沿着包络管的长轴方向延伸，确定辐射源的照射长度红外灯的意义在于较高的辐射输出。碳带的长度大于照射长度至少1.5倍。通过使用红外线加热待处理材料的方法，这使得可以在同时具有高能量效率的情况下缩短处理时间，红外灯可以被操作，使得其最大发射在1.8的波长范围内妈妈达到2.9um，并且使得其功率输出在包封管围绕照射长度至少为每立方厘米15cm的体积。

6. 发明授权

US06464918B1 Method for production of a spiral-shaped heating element 失效
标题翻译：螺旋形加热元件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06464918B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09385851
申请日：1999-08-30
申请人： Joachim Scherzer , Siegfried Grob
发明人： Joachim Scherzer , Siegfried Grob
IPC分类号： B29C7100
CPC分类号： H05B3/46 , H01K1/06 , H01K3/02 , H05B3/0057 , H05B3/141 , H05B3/145 , H05B3/42 , H05B2203/032
摘要： In the production of spiral-shaped heating elements, a device winds an oblong base material onto a mandrel while forming a spiral with the base material and equips the ends of the spiral with contacts for electrical connection. The device includes a feeding device for supplying the mandrel, onto whose casing surface the base material is wound in a spiral shape, with the oblong base material. In order to carry out a method for the production of a spiral-shaped heating element made of material containing carbon fibers, the method is as follows: utilize a base material that comprises carbon fibers which have been embedded into IBM a thermoplastic embedding compound, heat the base material to a temperature at which the embedding compound softens, wind the softened base material onto the mandrel while forming the spiral, and set the spiral shape by removing the embedding compound. On the device used to carry out the method, there is included a heating device which affects the base material in the area of the casing surface of the mandrel and can be adjusted to a temperature above the softening temperature of the embedding compound. The invented heating element, which distinguished itself due to its low thermal inertia and high radiation capacity at comparatively low temperatures, is formed in the shape of a spiral having a series of carbon fibers that are connected with each other.
摘要翻译：在螺旋形加热元件的生产中，装置将长方形基材卷绕到心轴上，同时与基底材料形成螺旋，并将螺旋的端部装配有用于电连接的触点。该装置包括用于供应心轴的进给装置，其上的基体材料被卷绕成螺旋状的壳体表面与长方形基底材料。为了实施由含有碳纤维的材料制成的螺旋形加热元件的方法，该方法如下：利用包含已经嵌入IBM中的碳纤维的基材，热塑性嵌入化合物，热使基材达到嵌入化合物软化的温度，在形成螺旋状的同时将软化的基材卷绕到心轴上，并通过去除嵌入化合物来设定螺旋形状。在用于实施该方法的装置上，包括加热装置，其影响心轴的壳体表面区域中的基材，并且可以调节到高于包埋化合物的软化温度的温度。本发明的加热元件由于其在较低温度下的低热惯性和高辐射能力而自身识别，形成为具有彼此连接的一系列碳纤维的螺旋形状。

7. 发明授权

US06421503B2 Infrared radiation system with multiple IR radiators of different wavelength 有权
公开(公告)号：US06421503B2
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US09859788
申请日：2001-05-17
申请人： Siegfried Grob , Joachim Scherzer , Klaus Schmitz , Walter Dieudonné
发明人： Siegfried Grob , Joachim Scherzer , Klaus Schmitz , Walter Dieudonné
IPC分类号： H05B300
CPC分类号： H05B3/44 , H05B3/0066 , H05B3/145 , H05B2203/032
摘要： A radiation system has at least two elongated envelope tubes permeable to light and infrared radiation which are joined together and sealed from the ambient atmosphere, a first envelope tube of which contains an incandescent coil which is electrically connected through sealed tube ends and external contacts to an external power supply and emits infrared radiation in the near IR range; furthermore, at least a second envelope tube is provided which has an elongated carbon strip as an infrared radiator for radiation in the medium IR range, which is likewise connected through sealed ends and external contacts with the external power supply or with an additional external power supply. Preferably a carbon strip is used as the radiator strip, which is configured either as an elongated coil or forms an elongated strip. It is thus possible to produce both infrared radiation in the near IR range and infrared radiation in the medium IR range, so that in the case, for example, of the surface application of paints both paint pigments and pigment solvents can be rapidly vaporized and dried.

8. 再颁专利

USRE40181E1 Infrared radiator with carbon fiber heating element centered by spacers 失效
标题翻译：带有碳纤维加热元件的红外线散热器以间隔件为中心
公开(公告)号：USRE40181E1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-25
申请号：US10838182
申请日：2004-08-31
申请人： Joachim Scherzer , Siegfried Grob
发明人： Joachim Scherzer , Siegfried Grob
IPC分类号： H01K1/18
CPC分类号： H01K7/00 , H01K1/24 , H05B3/04 , H05B3/44 , H05B2203/032
摘要： The invention relates to an infrared radiator with a heating element containing carbon fibers disposed in a quartz glass tube, with its ends connected to contact elements running through the wall of the quartz glass tube. The known radiators are improved by the fact that the heating element is spaced away from the wall of the quartz glass tube and it is centered on the axis of the quartz glass tube by means of spacers. The invention furthermore relates to a method by which the infrared radiator is operated at heating element temperatures greater than 1000° C.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有设置在石英玻璃管中的碳纤维的加热元件的红外辐射器，其端部连接到穿过石英玻璃管的壁的接触元件。通过加热元件与石英玻璃管的壁间隔开并且通过间隔件在石英玻璃管的轴线上居中的事实来改善已知的散热器。本发明还涉及红外辐射器在大于1000℃的加热元件温度下工作的方法。

9. 发明授权

US06262431B1 Infrared spheroidal radiation emitter 失效
标题翻译：红外球状辐射发射器
公开(公告)号：US06262431B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09331195
申请日：1999-08-18
申请人： Joachim Scherzer , Udo Hennecke
发明人： Joachim Scherzer , Udo Hennecke
IPC分类号： G01J310
CPC分类号： H01K1/14 , H01K1/02 , H01K1/06 , H05B3/0057 , H05B3/0085
摘要： A spheroidally emitting infrared emitter with a sheathing bulb. A radiation source provided with an electrical connection is surrounded by the sheathing bulb. The radiation source includes a first radiation strip that is bent along its longitudinal axis in such a way that it has a top, convex, curved flat side. The device is improved with regard to its thermal inertia while achieving a high radiation output.
摘要翻译：带有护套灯泡的球形红外发射器。设置有电连接的辐射源被护套灯泡包围。辐射源包括沿其纵向轴线弯曲的第一辐射带，使得其具有顶部，凸形，弯曲的平坦侧面。该装置在实现高辐射输出时相对于其热惯性而改进。

10. 发明授权

US6122438A Short-wave infrared surface radiator assembly with angled connection tubes 失效
标题翻译：短波红外线散热器组件，带有倾斜的连接管
公开(公告)号：US6122438A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US315041
申请日：1999-05-20
申请人： Joachim Scherzer , Werner Kreuter , Frank Brehm
发明人： Joachim Scherzer , Werner Kreuter , Frank Brehm
IPC分类号： H01K1/44 , H01K7/00 , H05B3/00 , H05B3/44
CPC分类号： H01K7/00 , H01K1/44 , H05B3/0038 , H05B2203/032
摘要： A short-wave infrared surface radiator, with at least one infrared radiator, is equipped with a cladding tube. The cladding tube encloses, in a vacuum-tight manner, a heating element, which has an electric connection that is guided out of the cladding tube on a connection-side end via a pinch on a face of the cladding tube. A molybdenum foil is sealed into the cladding tube. Several infrared radiators that are connected to each other are arranged in an adjacent and parallel design while forming a joint radiating plane, with the connection-side end of the cladding tubes each being angled with regard to the radiating plane. The cladding tubes are fused together in an area of their front side that is opposite an angled section.
摘要翻译：具有至少一个红外辐射器的短波红外表面散热器配备有包层管。包层管以真空密封的方式包围加热元件，该加热元件具有通过包覆管的表面上的夹紧在连接侧端部处从包层管引出的电连接。钼箔被密封到包层管中。彼此连接的几个红外线辐射器以相邻和平行的设计布置，同时形成接合辐射平面，其中包层管的连接侧端部相对于辐射平面成角度。包层管在其前侧的与成角度部分相对的区域中熔合在一起。

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