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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Wayside rail lubrication apparatus and method
    • 路边轨道润滑装置及方法
    • US20050145438A1
    • 2005-07-07
    • US11054868
    • 2005-02-10
    • Ajith KumarBret Worden
    • Ajith KumarBret Worden
    • B61K3/00
    • B61K3/00
    • A wayside lubrication apparatus (10) for applying a lubricant (26) in response to the presence of a train (14) on the rail (14). To avoid excessive lubricant on the rail, lubricant may be applied in response to a second train only if a predetermined time period has elapsed between first and second trains. The amount of lubricant applied in response to the second train may be controlled by refilling a lubricant container (68) at a controlled rate. The application of lubricant may be terminated before a number of rearmost load cars (46) of the train pass the lubricant applicator (28) so that the quantity of lubricant remaining on the rail is reduced by the wheels (40) of the cars at the end of the train. This prevents the lubricant from reducing the traction capability of the drive wheels (38) of the next oncoming locomotive (16). Operation of the lubricant dispensing apparatus (22) may be bypassed by an operator-controlled bypass device (60) located on-board the train.
    • 一种用于响应于在轨道(14)上存在列车(14)而施加润滑剂(26)的路边润滑装置(10)。 为了避免在轨道上产生过多的润滑剂,只有在第一列和第二列之间已经经过预定时间段时,可以响应于第二列车施加润滑剂。 可以通过以受控的速率重新填充润滑剂容器(68)来控制响应于第二列车而施加的润滑剂的量。 润滑剂的应用可以在火车的多个最后负载车辆(46)通过润滑剂施加器(28)之前终止,使得通过车辆的车轮(40)在轨道上残留的润滑剂的量减少 火车结束 这防止润滑剂降低下一个即将到来的机车(16)的驱动轮(38)的牵引能力。 润滑剂分配装置(22)的操作可以由位于列车上的操作者控制的旁路装置(60)旁路。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Enhanced locomotive adhesion control
    • 增强机车粘附控制
    • US20050065701A1
    • 2005-03-24
    • US10666300
    • 2003-09-19
    • Ajith KumarBret Worden
    • Ajith KumarBret Worden
    • B61C15/14G06F7/00
    • B61C15/14
    • A method of dynamically controlling traction of a locomotive (V) having a plurality of axles (A1-A6) on each of which are mounted wheels (W) for moving the locomotive over a set of rails (R). A creep control signal (creep_n) is provided to a controller (TMTC) for each axle to move the locomotive over the rails, the creep control signal being a function of adhesion operation characteristics (tractive effort, torque, creep) for that axle. An advisory signal (ccc_n) combining values representative of the adhesion quality of the two axles is provided to the controller to maximize the tractive effort of the axle if the adhesion quality of the other axle is a maximum for the current rail conditions. This reduces the amount of time for the axle to attain its maximum tractive effort when rail conditions change.
    • 一种动态地控制具有多个轴(A1-A6)的机车(V)的牵引力的方法,其中每个车轮(A1-A6)都安装有用于使机车在一组轨道(R)上移动的轮子(W)。 向每个轴的控制器(TMTC)提供蠕变控制信号(creep_n),以使机车在轨道上移动,蠕变控制信号是该轴的粘附操作特性(牵引力,扭矩,蠕变)的函数。 如果两个轴的粘合质量的组合值对于当前轨道条件是最大的,则将组合两个轴的粘合质量的值的咨询信号(ccc_n)提供给控制器以使轴的牵引力最大化。 这减少了当轨道条件改变时车轴达到最大牵引力的时间。