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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Discrete amplitude calibration of oscillators in frequency synthesizers
    • 频率合成器中振荡器的离散幅度校准
    • US20070049212A1
    • 2007-03-01
    • US11436915
    • 2006-05-18
    • Jeremy DunworthBrett Walker
    • Jeremy DunworthBrett Walker
    • H04B1/40H04B1/06
    • H03L7/099H03L5/00H03L7/18
    • In one embodiment, this disclosure describes a frequency synthesizer for use in a wireless communication device, or similar device that requires precision frequency synthesis but small amounts of noise. In particular, the frequency synthesizer may include a phase locked loop (PLL) and an integrated voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). The frequency synthesizer may implement one or more amplitude calibration techniques prior to enabling the PLL. For example, an amplitude calibration unit may be used to selectively activate switched unit current sources within a tail current source of the VCO. In this manner, the amplitude the signal generated by the oscillator can be adjusted without requiring closed-loop amplitude monitoring or control.
    • 在一个实施例中,本公开描述了一种在无线通信设备中使用的频率合成器或需要精确频率合成但是具有少量噪声的类似设备。 特别地,频率合成器可以包括锁相环(PLL)和集成压控振荡器(VCO)。 在使能PLL之前,频率合成器可以实现一个或多个振幅校准技术。 例如,幅度校准单元可用于选择性地激活VCO的尾流源内的开关单元电流源。 以这种方式,可以调节由振荡器产生的信号的幅度,而不需要闭环幅度监视或控制。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • JAMMER DETECTION BASED ADAPTIVE PLL BANDWIDTH ADJUSTMENT IN FM RECEIVER
    • 基于JAMMER检测的FM接收器中的自适应PLL带宽调整
    • US20100273442A1
    • 2010-10-28
    • US12430106
    • 2009-04-26
    • Yi ZengTzu-wang PanI-Hsiang LinJeremy DunworthPushp TrikhaRahul Apte
    • Yi ZengTzu-wang PanI-Hsiang LinJeremy DunworthPushp TrikhaRahul Apte
    • H04B1/16
    • H04B1/1027
    • A frequency synthesizer within an FM receiver employs a Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) to generate a Local Oscillator (LO) signal. The LO signal is supplied to a mixer. The FM receiver also includes jammer detection functionality. If no jammer is detected, then the loop bandwidth of the PLL is set to have a relatively high value, thereby favoring suppression of in-band residual FM. If a jammer is detected, then the loop bandwidth of the PLL is set to have a relatively low value, thereby favoring suppression of out-of-band SSB phase noise. By adaptively changing loop bandwidth depending on whether a jammer is detected, performance requirements on sub-circuits within the PLL can be relaxed while still satisfying in-band residual FM and out-of-band SSB phase noise requirements. By allowing the VCO of the PLL to generate more phase noise due to the adaptive changing of loop bandwidth, VCO power consumption can be reduced.
    • FM接收机内的频率合成器采用锁相环(PLL)来产生本地振荡器(LO)信号。 LO信号提供给混频器。 FM接收机还包括干扰检测功能。 如果没有检测到干扰,则PLL的环路带宽被设置为具有相对较高的值,从而有利于抑制带内剩余FM。 如果检测到干扰,则将PLL的环路带宽设置为具有相对较低的值,从而有利于抑制带外SSB相位噪声。 通过根据是否检测到干扰信号来自适应地改变环路带宽,可以放宽PLL内的子电路的性能要求,同时仍然满足带内剩余FM和带外SSB相位噪声要求。 通过允许PLL的VCO由于环路带宽的自适应变化而产生更多的相位噪声,可以降低VCO的功耗。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Jammer detection based adaptive PLL bandwidth adjustment in FM receiver
    • FM接收机中基于干扰检测的自适应PLL带宽调整
    • US08437721B2
    • 2013-05-07
    • US12430106
    • 2009-04-26
    • Yi ZengTzu-wang PanI-Hsiang LinJeremy DunworthPushp TrikhaRahul Apte
    • Yi ZengTzu-wang PanI-Hsiang LinJeremy DunworthPushp TrikhaRahul Apte
    • H04B1/06H04B7/00
    • H04B1/1027
    • A frequency synthesizer within an FM receiver employs a Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) to generate a Local Oscillator (LO) signal. The LO signal is supplied to a mixer. The FM receiver also includes jammer detection functionality. If no jammer is detected, then the loop bandwidth of the PLL is set to have a relatively high value, thereby favoring suppression of in-band residual FM. If a jammer is detected, then the loop bandwidth of the PLL is set to have a relatively low value, thereby favoring suppression of out-of-band SSB phase noise. By adaptively changing loop bandwidth depending on whether a jammer is detected, performance requirements on sub-circuits within the PLL can be relaxed while still satisfying in-band residual FM and out-of-band SSB phase noise requirements. By allowing the VCO of the PLL to generate more phase noise due to the adaptive changing of loop bandwidth, VCO power consumption can be reduced.
    • FM接收机内的频率合成器采用锁相环(PLL)来产生本地振荡器(LO)信号。 LO信号提供给混频器。 FM接收机还包括干扰检测功能。 如果没有检测到干扰,则PLL的环路带宽被设置为具有相对较高的值,从而有利于抑制带内剩余FM。 如果检测到干扰,则将PLL的环路带宽设置为具有相对较低的值,从而有利于抑制带外SSB相位噪声。 通过根据是否检测到干扰信号来自适应地改变环路带宽,可以放宽PLL内的子电路的性能要求,同时仍然满足带内剩余FM和带外SSB相位噪声要求。 通过允许PLL的VCO由于环路带宽的自适应变化而产生更多的相位噪声,可以降低VCO的功耗。