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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for synchronizing a node within an AD-HOC communication system
    • 用于同步在AD-HOC通信系统内的节点的方法和装置
    • US20070086424A1
    • 2007-04-19
    • US11249638
    • 2005-10-13
    • George CalcevJeffrey BontaJames Michels
    • George CalcevJeffrey BontaJames Michels
    • H04J3/06
    • H04W48/10H04J3/0641H04W84/18
    • A method and apparatus for synchronizing a node (200) within an ad-hoc communication system (100) is described herein. During operation all nodes periodically broadcast a synchronization beacon for other nodes to utilize for synchronization when a coordinating access point (node) is unavailable. A particular node's synchronization beacon will have an associated “tier” number that is incremented from the tier number of the beacon used to synchronize the particular node. In the absence of an access point, a node that joins the ad-hoc communication system will listen for synchronization beacons transmitted by other nodes. If synchronization beacons are heard, the node will synchronize with a beacon having a lowest tier. The node will then broadcast its own beacon having its tier number incremented from the lowest tier beacon heard.
    • 本文描述了用于同步自组织通信系统(100)内的节点(200)的方法和装置。 在操作期间,当协调接入点(节点)不可用时,所有节点周期性地广播用于其他节点的同步信标以用于同步。 特定节点的同步信标将具有从用于同步特定节点的信标的层号增加的相关“层”号。 在没有接入点的情况下,加入自组织通信系统的节点将监听其他节点发送的同步信标。 如果听到同步信标,则节点将与具有最低层的信标同步。 然后,节点将广播其自身的信标,其信标的层号从所听到的最低层信标增加。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SELECTIVELY RECEIVING MEDIA CONTENT
    • 选择性接收媒体内容
    • US20120079000A1
    • 2012-03-29
    • US12891421
    • 2010-09-27
    • George CalcevKevin L. BaumBenedito J. Fonseca, JR.Jeffrey D. Bonta
    • George CalcevKevin L. BaumBenedito J. Fonseca, JR.Jeffrey D. Bonta
    • G06F15/16
    • H04N21/47202H04L65/604H04N21/44209H04N21/6587H04N21/8456
    • Disclosed are methods for associating size information with each chunk of a media presentation. This size information is sent to an end-user device. There are many ways to characterize the size of a chunk beyond simply giving the number of bytes in the chunk. Some embodiments send an approximation of the size or a relative size. In some embodiments, a server publishes a “reference” value for a media presentation and then, for each chunk, gives the size relative to that reference value. The device decides whether or not to download the chunk. The device might decide that it is unlikely that the next chunk can be downloaded in time. Then, to avoid the possibility of a video freeze, the device could request the next chunk at a lower resolution. In some situations, the device decides to request a completely different chunk or to not request any chunk at all.
    • 公开了将大小信息与媒体呈现的每个块相关联的方法。 该大小信息被发送到最终用户设备。 除了简单地给出块中的字节数之外,还有许多方法来表征块的大小。 一些实施例发送尺寸或相对尺寸的近似值。 在一些实施例中,服务器发布媒体呈现的“参考”值,然后针对每个组给出相对于该参考值的大小。 该设备决定是否下载该块。 该设备可能会决定下一个小块不太可能及时下载。 然后,为了避免视频冻结的可能性,设备可以以较低的分辨率请求下一个块。 在某些情况下,设备决定请求完全不同的块,或者根本不请求任何块。