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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Cryogenic medical device with high pressure resistance tip
    • 具有高耐压端头的低温医疗器械
    • US06589234B2
    • 2003-07-08
    • US09965208
    • 2001-09-27
    • Jean-Pierre LalondeMarwan AbboudConstantin Bogdan Ciobotaru
    • Jean-Pierre LalondeMarwan AbboudConstantin Bogdan Ciobotaru
    • A61B1818
    • A61B18/02A61B2018/0212A61B2018/0268
    • The present invention provides a medical device to cold treat desired regions. An injection tube with an open distal end is disposed inside of a catheter tube, defining a return lumen therein. A supply of cryogenic fluid, regulated by a controller mechanism coupled to the device, flows through the injection tube and into the distal tip portion of the catheter tube, whereupon the fluid is returned from the catheter through the return lumen. The expansion and evaporation of cryogenic fluid inside the device serves to cool the surrounding areas external to and proximate the distal end of the device. An additional restriction tube is provided in the length of the catheter tube to regulate the pressure of the flow of cryogen therethrough so as to create higher operating pressures in the distal end of the device and thereby enhance the cooling power and temperature stability of the device at a lower range of fluid flow rates without reaching the triple point of the cryogenic fluid.
    • 本发明提供一种用于冷处理所需区域的医疗装置。 具有开口远端的注射管设置在导管管内部,在其中限定回流腔。 由连接到装置的控制器机构调节的低温流体的供应流过注射管并进入导管管的远侧末端部分,于是流体从导管通过返回内腔返回。 装置内的低温流体的膨胀和蒸发用于冷却装置的远端外部和附近的周围区域。 在导管的长度上设置一个附加的限制管,用于调节制冷剂流过的压力,从而在装置的远端产生更高的操作压力,从而提高装置的冷却功率和温度稳定性 较低的流体流速范围,而不达到低温流体的三重点。