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1. 发明授权

US5475817A Object oriented distributed computing system processing request to other object model with code mapping by object managers located by manager of object managers 失效
标题翻译：面向对象的分布式计算系统处理请求到其他对象模型，由对象管理器管理者所位于的对象管理器进行代码映射
公开(公告)号：US5475817A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US159764
申请日：1993-11-30
申请人： James H. Waldo , Kenneth C. Arnold , Marlena E. Erdos , Douglas B. Robinson , D. Jeffrey Hoffman , Lamar D. Smith , Peter S. Showman , Michael J. Cannon , Andrew F. Seaborne , Brian W. McBride , Brian D. Harrison
发明人： James H. Waldo , Kenneth C. Arnold , Marlena E. Erdos , Douglas B. Robinson , D. Jeffrey Hoffman , Lamar D. Smith , Peter S. Showman , Michael J. Cannon , Andrew F. Seaborne , Brian W. McBride , Brian D. Harrison
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/465
摘要： An object oriented distributed computing system is provided. Processing means call a location service within automatically generated stubs in response to a request for a service provided by a particular object. The location service is automatically called on behalf of the requester to locate the target object when the request is issued. Multiple Object Managers reflecting multiple Object Models are permitted in the system. Programmers and users do not need to know the Object Model adhered to by an Object Manager. A request to any object in the system is independent of the Object Model of the sought object's Object Manager. A generic interface enables new Object Managers reflecting new Object Models to be easily added to the system. Availability of the target object is independent of association of the target object with a process at the time the request was issued. Deactivation of processes is automatically accomplished in response to the system needing resources.
摘要翻译：提供面向对象的分布式计算系统。处理意味着响应于对特定对象提供的服务的请求，在自动生成的存根中调用位置服务。当发出请求时，代表请求者自动调用位置服务来定位目标对象。系统允许反映多个对象模型的多个对象管理器。程序员和用户不需要知道对象管理器所遵守的对象模型。对系统中任何对象的请求都与被查找对象的对象管理器的对象模型无关。通用接口使新的对象管理器能够轻松地将新的对象模型添加到系统中。目标对象的可用性与发出请求时的目标对象与进程的关联无关。响应于需要资源的系统自动完成对进程的停用。

2. 发明授权

US07801332B2 Controlling a system based on user behavioral signals detected from a 3D captured image stream 有权
标题翻译：基于从3D捕获的图像流检测到的用户行为信号来控制系统
公开(公告)号：US07801332B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US11622693
申请日：2007-01-12
申请人： Jacob C. Albertson , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
发明人： Jacob C. Albertson , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00355 , G06K9/00979
摘要： A computer-implemented method, system, and program includes a behavior processing system for capturing a three-dimensional movement of a user within a particular environment, wherein the three-dimensional movement is determined by using at least one image capture device aimed at the user. The behavior processing system identifies a three-dimensional object properties stream using the captured movement. The behavior processing system identifies a particular defined behavior of the user representing a particular behavioral signal from the three-dimensional object properties stream by comparing the identified three-dimensional object properties stream with multiple behavior definitions each representing a separate behavioral signal for directing control of at least one machine. In response to identifying the particular defined behavior, a machine control system generates a control signal triggered by the particular behavioral signal for directing control of the at least one machine.
摘要翻译：计算机实现的方法，系统和程序包括用于捕获特定环境内的用户的三维运动的行为处理系统，其中通过使用至少一个针对用户的图像捕获设备来确定三维运动。行为处理系统使用捕获的移动来识别三维对象属性流。行为处理系统通过将所识别的三维对象属性流与多个行为定义进行比较来识别表示来自三维对象属性流的特定行为信号的用户的特定定义行为，每个行为定义代表单独的行为信号，用于指导对至少一台机器。响应于识别特定的定义的行为，机器控制系统生成由特定行为信号触发的控制信号，用于引导至少一个机器的控制。

3. 发明申请

US20080170123A1 TRACKING A RANGE OF BODY MOVEMENT BASED ON 3D CAPTURED IMAGE STREAMS OF A USER 失效
标题翻译：根据用户的3D捕获图像流跟踪身体运动范围
公开(公告)号：US20080170123A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：US11622685
申请日：2007-01-12
申请人： JACOB C ALBERTSON , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
发明人： JACOB C ALBERTSON , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
IPC分类号： H04N7/18
CPC分类号： G06T7/20 , A63B24/0003 , A63B24/0006 , A63B2024/0009 , A63B2024/0012 , A63B2024/0015 , A63B2071/0655 , A63B2071/0663 , A63B2220/05 , A63B2220/805 , A63B2220/806 , A63B2230/50 , A63B2230/60 , G06F3/017 , G06T2207/30221
摘要： A computer-implemented method, system, and program product includes a movement processing system for capturing a first three-dimensional movement of a user and capturing at least another three-dimensional movement of the user, wherein the three-dimensional movement is determined using at the at least one image capture device aimed at the body of the user. A projected movement system predicts a movement baseline based on the first three-dimensional movement of the user and predicts at least one subsequent movement range based on the at least another three-dimensional movement of the user. Based on a comparison of the movement baseline with the at least one subsequent movement, the projected movement systems predicts a projected movement of a user for tracking changes in a range of body movement of a user.
摘要翻译：计算机实现的方法，系统和程序产品包括用于捕获用户的第一三维运动并捕获用户的至少另一个三维运动的移动处理系统，其中，使用所述至少一个图像捕获装置瞄准所述用户的身体。预测运动系统基于用户的第一三维运动来预测运动基线，并且基于用户的至少另一个三维运动来预测至少一个后续运动范围。基于运动基线与至少一个后续运动的比较，投影的运动系统预测用户的用于跟踪用户身体运动范围中的变化的预计运动。

4. 发明授权

US09208678B2 Predicting adverse behaviors of others within an environment based on a 3D captured image stream 有权
标题翻译：基于3D捕获的图像流预测其他人在环境中的不利行为
公开(公告)号：US09208678B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-08
申请号：US13370004
申请日：2012-02-09
申请人： Jacob C. Albertson , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
发明人： Jacob C. Albertson , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
IPC分类号： G06F15/18 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/46 , G08B23/00 , G08B29/00 , G08B31/00 , H04N7/18 , G08B13/196 , G06F9/44 , G01V5/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00335 , G01V5/0008 , G06F9/451 , G06K9/00771 , G06T7/292 , G06T7/33 , G06T2207/10028 , G06T2207/20076 , G06T2207/20081 , G06T2207/30232 , G08B6/00 , G08B13/19602 , G08B13/19608 , G08B13/19613 , G08B13/19615 , G08B13/19641 , G08B31/00 , H04N7/181 , H04N7/188 , Y10S706/933
摘要： A computer-implemented method, system, and program includes a behavior processing system for capturing a three-dimensional movement of a monitored user within a particular environment monitored by a supervising user, wherein the three-dimensional movement is determined by using at least one image capture device aimed at the monitored user. The behavior processing system identifies a three-dimensional object properties stream using the captured movement. The behavior processing system identifies a particular defined adverse behavior of the monitored user represented by the three-dimensional object properties stream by comparing the identified three-dimensional object properties stream with multiple adverse behavior definitions. In response to identifying the particular defined adverse behavior from among the multiple adverse behavior definitions, the behavior processing system triggers a warning system to notify the supervising user about the particular defined adverse behavior of the monitored user through an output interface only detectable by the supervising user.
摘要翻译：计算机实现的方法，系统和程序包括行为处理系统，用于捕获由监督用户监控的特定环境内被监视用户的三维移动，其中通过使用至少一个图像来确定三维运动捕获设备针对受监视的用户。行为处理系统使用捕获的移动来识别三维对象属性流。行为处理系统通过将所识别的三维对象属性流与多个不利行为定义进行比较来识别由三维对象属性流表示的被监视用户的特定定义的不利行为。响应于从多个不利行为定义中识别特定定义的不利行为，行为处理系统触发警告系统，以通过仅由监督用户可检测的输出界面通知监督用户关于被监视用户的特定限定的不利行为。

5. 发明授权

US07725547B2 Informing a user of gestures made by others out of the user's line of sight 失效
标题翻译：向用户通知他人做出的手势不在用户的视线之内
公开(公告)号：US07725547B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US11470421
申请日：2006-09-06
申请人： Jacob C. Albertson , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
发明人： Jacob C. Albertson , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F3/033 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/017 , G06F3/016 , G06K9/00355
摘要： A gesture-enabled electronic communication system informs users of gestures made by other users participating in a communication session. The system captures a three-dimensional movement of a first user from among the multiple users participating in an electronic communication session, wherein the three-dimensional movement is determined using at least one image capture device aimed at the first user. The system identifies a three-dimensional object properties stream using the captured movement and then identifies a particular electronic communication gesture representing the three-dimensional object properties stream by comparing the identified three-dimensional object properties stream with multiple electronic communication gesture definitions. In response to identifying the particular electronic communication gesture from among the multiple electronic communication gesture definitions, the system transmits, to the users participating in the electronic communication session, an electronic object corresponding to the identified electronic communication gesture.
摘要翻译：支持手势的电子通信系统向用户通知参与通信会话的其他用户做出的手势。系统从参与电子通信会话的多个用户中捕获第一用户的三维移动，其中使用至少一个针对第一用户的图像捕获设备来确定三维移动。该系统使用捕获的移动来识别三维对象属性流，然后通过将所识别的三维对象属性流与多个电子通信手势定义进行比较来识别表示三维对象属性流的特定电子通信手势。响应于从多个电子通信手势定义中识别特定电子通信手势，系统向参与电子通信会话的用户发送与所识别的电子通信手势相对应的电子对象。

6. 发明申请

US20080170776A1 CONTROLLING RESOURCE ACCESS BASED ON USER GESTURING IN A 3D CAPTURED IMAGE STREAM OF THE USER 有权
标题翻译：基于用户在用户创建的资源访问控制在用户的3D捕获图像流中
公开(公告)号：US20080170776A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：US11622687
申请日：2007-01-12
申请人： Jacob C. Albertson , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
发明人： Jacob C. Albertson , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
IPC分类号： G06K9/20
CPC分类号： G06K9/00355 , G06F21/35 , G06F21/36 , H04L63/08 , H04L63/0861
摘要： A computer-implemented method, system, and program product comprises a gesture processing system for capturing a three-dimensional movement of a user, wherein the three-dimensional movement is determined using at least one stereoscopic image device aimed at the user to identify and track at least one particular three-dimensional movement of the user. The gesture processing system predicts at least one defined movement within the captured three-dimensional movement matching at least one gesture definition of at least one gesture type from among a plurality of gesture definitions. A resource control system receives a request to access a resource based on the predicted at least one gesture type. The resource control system only allows user access to the resource by matching the predicted at least one gesture type with at least one required gesture type.
摘要翻译：计算机实现的方法，系统和程序产品包括用于捕获用户的三维移动的手势处理系统，其中使用至少一个立体图像设备来确定三维运动，该立体图像设备旨在识别和跟踪用户的至少一个特定的三维运动。手势处理系统预测所捕获的三维运动中的至少一个定义的运动，与多个手势定义中的至少一个手势类型的至少一个手势定义相匹配。资源控制系统基于所预测的至少一个手势类型接收访问资源的请求。资源控制系统仅允许用户通过将预测的至少一个手势类型与至少一个所需的手势类型相匹配来访问资源。

7. 发明申请

US20080170749A1 CONTROLLING A SYSTEM BASED ON USER BEHAVIORAL SIGNALS DETECTED FROM A 3D CAPTURED IMAGE STREAM 有权
标题翻译：基于3D捕获图像流检测的用户行为信号控制系统
公开(公告)号：US20080170749A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：US11622693
申请日：2007-01-12
申请人： Jacob C Albertson , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
发明人： Jacob C Albertson , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00355 , G06K9/00979
摘要： A computer-implemented method, system, and program includes a behavior processing system for capturing a three-dimensional movement of a user within a particular environment, wherein the three-dimensional movement is determined by using at least one image capture device aimed at the user. The behavior processing system identifies a three-dimensional object properties stream using the captured movement. The behavior processing system identifies a particular defined behavior of the user representing a particular behavioral signal from the three-dimensional object properties stream by comparing the identified three-dimensional object properties stream with multiple behavior definitions each representing a separate behavioral signal for directing control of at least one machine. In response to identifying the particular defined behavior, a machine control system generates a control signal triggered by the particular behavioral signal for directing control of the at least one machine.
摘要翻译：计算机实现的方法，系统和程序包括用于捕获特定环境内的用户的三维运动的行为处理系统，其中通过使用至少一个针对用户的图像捕获设备来确定三维运动。行为处理系统使用捕获的移动来识别三维对象属性流。行为处理系统通过将所识别的三维对象属性流与多个行为定义进行比较来识别表示来自三维对象属性流的特定行为信号的用户的特定定义行为，每个行为定义代表单独的行为信号，用于指导对至少一台机器。响应于识别特定的定义的行为，机器控制系统生成由特定行为信号触发的控制信号，用于引导至少一个机器的控制。

8. 发明授权

US08588464B2 Assisting a vision-impaired user with navigation based on a 3D captured image stream 有权
标题翻译：根据3D捕获的图像流协助视力受损的用户进行导航
公开(公告)号：US08588464B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US11622696
申请日：2007-01-12
申请人： Jacob C. Albertson , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
发明人： Jacob C. Albertson , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G01C21/00 , A61H3/061 , A61H2003/063 , A61H2003/065
摘要： An object-enabled navigation system assists a vision-impaired user in navigating an environment. The system captures 3D movement of a moving object within the environment, wherein the three-dimensional movement is determined using at least one image capture device aimed at the moving object. The system predicts a mobile path of the visually-impaired user. The system determines whether the movement of the moving object will intersect with the mobile path of the vision-impaired user and informs the vision-impaired user whether the movement of the moving object will intersect the mobile path of the vision-impaired user.
摘要翻译：启用对象的导航系统有助于视力障碍用户导航环境。系统捕获在环境中的移动物体的3D运动，其中使用针对移动物体的至少一个图像捕获装置来确定三维运动。该系统预测视力受损用户的移动路径。该系统确定移动物体的移动是否与视力受损用户的移动路径相交，并通知视力受损用户移动物体的移动是否与视力受损用户的移动路径相交。

9. 发明授权

US07971156B2 Controlling resource access based on user gesturing in a 3D captured image stream of the user 有权
标题翻译：基于用户在3D捕获的图像流中的手势控制资源访问
公开(公告)号：US07971156B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-28
申请号：US11622687
申请日：2007-01-12
申请人： Jacob C. Albertson , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
发明人： Jacob C. Albertson , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00355 , G06F21/35 , G06F21/36 , H04L63/08 , H04L63/0861
摘要： A computer-implemented method, system, and program product comprises a gesture processing system for capturing a three-dimensional movement of a user, wherein the three-dimensional movement is determined using at least one stereoscopic image device aimed at the user to identify and track at least one particular three-dimensional movement of the user. The gesture processing system predicts at least one defined movement within the captured three-dimensional movement matching at least one gesture definition of at least one gesture type from among a plurality of gesture definitions. A resource control system receives a request to access a resource based on the predicted at least one gesture type. The resource control system only allows user access to the resource by matching the predicted at least one gesture type with at least one required gesture type.
摘要翻译：计算机实现的方法，系统和程序产品包括用于捕获用户的三维移动的手势处理系统，其中使用至少一个立体图像设备来确定三维运动，该立体图像设备旨在识别和跟踪用户的至少一个特定的三维运动。手势处理系统预测所捕获的三维运动中的至少一个定义的运动，与多个手势定义中的至少一个手势类型的至少一个手势定义相匹配。资源控制系统基于所预测的至少一个手势类型接收访问资源的请求。资源控制系统仅允许用户通过将预测的至少一个手势类型与至少一个所需的手势类型相匹配来访问资源。

10. 发明申请

US20080169914A1 WARNING A VEHICLE OPERATOR OF UNSAFE OPERATION BEHAVIOR BASED ON A 3D CAPTURED IMAGE STREAM 有权
标题翻译：警告基于3D捕获的图像流的不安全操作行为的车辆操作员
公开(公告)号：US20080169914A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：US11622684
申请日：2007-01-12
申请人： JACOB C ALBERTSON , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
发明人： JACOB C ALBERTSON , Kenneth C. Arnold , Steven D. Goldman , Michael A. Paolini , Anthony J. Sessa
IPC分类号： B60Q1/26
CPC分类号： G08B21/06 , B60W40/09 , B60W50/14
摘要： A computer-implemented method, system, and program product includes a behavior processing system for capturing a three-dimensional movement of an operator of a vehicle, wherein the three-dimensional movement is determined by using at least one image capture device aimed at the operator, and identifying at least one behavior of the operator from the captured three-dimensional movement. An operator monitoring system for a vehicle determines whether the predicted behavior and the current operational state of the vehicle indicate unsafe operation of the vehicle and the operator monitoring system notifies the operator when unsafe operator of the vehicle is indicated by the operator's behavior for the current operational state of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：计算机实现的方法，系统和程序产品包括用于捕获车辆操作者的三维运动的行为处理系统，其中通过使用至少一个针对操作者的图像捕获装置来确定三维运动并且从所捕获的三维运动中识别操作者的至少一个行为。用于车辆的操作员监控系统确定车辆的预测行为和当前操作状态是否表明车辆的不安全操作，并且操作员监控系统在操作人员针对当前操作的行为指示车辆的不安全操作者时通知操作者车辆状态

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