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    • 2. 发明申请
    • RAIL ROAD CAR AND BEARING ADAPTER FITTINGS THEREFOR
    • 铁路车辆和轴承适配器
    • US20080066641A1
    • 2008-03-20
    • US11860003
    • 2007-09-24
    • James ForbesJamal HematianTomasz BisWilliam Davis
    • James ForbesJamal HematianTomasz BisWilliam Davis
    • B61F5/26
    • B61F5/122B61F5/30
    • A rail road freight car truck, which may be a Barber S2HD truck or other kind of truck, has a truck bolster and a pair of side frames, the truck bolster being mounted transversely relative to the side frames. The sideframes are mounted on a pair of wheelsets. The bolster may be resiliently sprung and may have friction dampers. Either the friction dampers or the sideframe column wear plates may have a non-metallic wear plate, or wear surface, which may be replaceable, and which may tend to exhibit non-stick slip, or reduced stick slip behaviour in use. Bearing adapters may be mounted on the bearings of the wheelsets, and resilient pad members may be mounted on the bearing adapters. The pedestal seats may sit over the resilient pads. There may be a discontinuity in the vertical load path between the pedestal roof and the bearing. The discontinuity in the vertical load path may tend to shed a portion of the vertical load to either side of the top rollers of the bearing races to a greater extent than if the vertical load path discontinuity were not present.
    • 可能是理发S2HD卡车或其他类型的卡车的铁路货运车辆卡车有一个卡车支架和一对侧架,卡车摇枕横向安装在侧框架上。 侧框安装在一对轮对上。 枕头可以弹性地弹起并且可以具有摩擦阻尼器。 摩擦阻尼器或侧架柱耐磨板可以具有非金属耐磨板或磨损表面,其可以是可替换的,并且其可能倾向于表现出不粘滑动,或者在使用中降低了粘滑性能。 轴承适配器可以安装在轮对的轴承上,并且弹性垫构件可以安装在轴承适配器上。 座椅座位可以坐在弹性垫上。 底座顶板和轴承之间的垂直载荷路径可能存在不连续性。 垂直载荷路径上的不连续性可能倾向于比不存在垂直载荷路径不连续性的情况下将垂直载荷的一部分从轴承座圈的顶部辊子的任一侧排出。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Rail road car truck and bearing adapter fitting therefor
    • 铁路车车和轴承适配器
    • US20060137565A1
    • 2006-06-29
    • US11019664
    • 2004-12-23
    • James ForbesJamal HematianTomasz BisWilliam Davis
    • James ForbesJamal HematianTomasz BisWilliam Davis
    • B61D1/00
    • B61F5/122B61F5/30
    • A rail road freight car truck, which may be a Barber S2HD truck or other kind of truck, has a truck bolster and a pair of side frames, the truck bolster being mounted transversely relative to the side frames. The sidefrmes are mouted on a pair of wheelsets. The bolster may be resiliently sprung and may have friction dampers. Either the friction dampers or the sideframe column wear plates may have a non-metallic wear plate, or wear surface, which may be replaceable, and which may tend to exhibit non-stick slip, or reduced stick slip behaviour in use. Bearing adapters may be mounted on the bearings of the wheelsets, and resilient pad members may be mounted on the bearing adapters. The pedestal seats may sit over the resilient pads. There may be a discontinuity in the vertical load path between the pedestal roof and the bearing. The discontinuity in the vertical load path may tend to shed a portion of the vertical load to either side of the top rollers of the bearing races to a greater extent than if the vertical load path discontinuity were not present.
    • 可能是理发S2HD卡车或其他类型的卡车的铁路货运车辆卡车有一个卡车支架和一对侧架,卡车摇枕横向安装在侧框架上。 侧镜在一对轮对上倾斜。 枕头可以弹性地弹起并且可以具有摩擦阻尼器。 摩擦阻尼器或侧架柱耐磨板可以具有非金属耐磨板或磨损表面,其可以是可替换的,并且其可能倾向于表现出不粘滑动,或者在使用中降低了粘滑性能。 轴承适配器可以安装在轮对的轴承上,并且弹性垫构件可以安装在轴承适配器上。 座椅座位可以坐在弹性垫上。 底座顶板和轴承之间的垂直载荷路径可能存在不连续性。 垂直载荷路径上的不连续性可能倾向于比不存在垂直载荷路径不连续性的情况下将垂直载荷的一部分从轴承座圈的顶部辊子的任一侧排出。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Rail road car truck and bolster therefor
    • 铁路车辆卡车和扶手
    • US20060117985A1
    • 2006-06-08
    • US11002222
    • 2004-12-03
    • James ForbesJamal HematianTomasz Bis
    • James ForbesJamal HematianTomasz Bis
    • B61F3/00
    • B61F5/06B61F5/32
    • A rail road freight car truck has a truck bolster and a pair of side frames, the truck bolster being mounted transversely relative to the side frames. The mounting interface between the ends of the axles and the sideframe pedestals allows lateral rocking motion of the sideframes in the manner of a swing motion truck. The lateral swinging motion is combined with a longitudinal self steering capability. The self steering capability may be obtained by use of a longitudinally oriented rocker that may tend to permit resistance to deflection that is proportional to the weight carried across the interface. The truck may have auxiliary centering elements mounted in the pedestal seats, and those auxiliary centering elements may be made of resilient elastomeric material. The truck may also have friction dampers that have a disinclination to stick-slip behaviour. The friction dampers may be provided with brake linings, or similar features, on the face engaging the sideframe columns, on the slope face, or both. The friction dampers may operate to yield upward and downward friction forces that are not overly unequal. The friction dampers may be mounted in a four-cornered arrangement at each end of the truck bolster. The spring groups may include sub-groups of springs of different heights.
    • 铁路货车车辆有一个卡车支架和一对侧框架,卡车摇枕横向安装在侧框架上。 轴的端部和侧架座之间的安装界面允许侧框架以摆动卡车的方式进行横向摇摆运动。 横向摆动与纵向自动转向能力相结合。 自动转向能力可以通过使用纵向取向的摇杆来获得,所述摇杆可以倾向于允许抵抗跨越界面承载的重量的挠曲。 卡车可以具有安装在基座座中的辅助定心元件,并且那些辅助定心元件可以由弹性弹性体材料制成。 卡车也可能具有摩擦阻尼器,这些摩擦阻尼器具有滑动性的倾向。 摩擦阻尼器可以在与侧架柱,倾斜面或两者配合的面上设有制动衬片或相似的特征。 摩擦阻尼器可以操作以产生不会过度不等的向上和向下的摩擦力。 摩擦阻尼器可以在卡车摇枕的每一端安装成四角配置。 弹簧组可以包括不同高度的弹簧的子组。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Truck bolster
    • 卡车摇椅
    • US20060283351A1
    • 2006-12-21
    • US11153913
    • 2005-06-16
    • James ForbesTomasz Bis
    • James ForbesTomasz Bis
    • B61F13/00
    • B61F5/52
    • A railroad car truck bolster may be formed as a steel casting. That bolster may include side bearing fitting access sockets located abreast of the side bearing seats. It may also include substantially continuous internal cavities to either side of a cross-wise internal vertical web plate mounted under the center plate bowl. The truck bolster may have large brake rod apertures that have large radii of curvature, and that may be bounded internally be a shear reinforcement at the vertical plane of the truck mid-span centerline, and another shear reinforcement spaced laterally outboard of the mid-span vertical plane. The webs of the bolster may be substantially imperforate outboard of the brake rod openings. The brake rod openings may have a profile that is large enough to accept either conventional or Wabco brake rods. The end portions of the truck bolster may include bolster pockets that have both primary and secondary wedge angles.
    • 铁路车辆卡车摇枕可以形成为铸钢件。 该垫圈可以包括位于侧面轴承座上的侧面轴承接头插座。 它还可以包括在安装在中心板碗下方的横向内部垂直腹板的任一侧上的基本上连续的内部空腔。 卡车摇枕可以具有大的制动杆孔,其具有大的曲率半径,并且其内部可以是在卡车中跨中心线的垂直平面处的剪切加强件,以及在中跨的横向外侧间隔开的另一个剪切加强件 垂直平面 垫片的腹板可以在制动杆开口的外侧基本上是无孔的。 制动杆开口可具有足够大以接受常规或Wabco制动杆的轮廓。 卡车摇枕的端部可以包括具有主楔和次楔的角撑杆。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • RAIL ROAD CAR TRUCK WITH ROCKING SIDEFRAME
    • 铁路车辆卡车与摇摆SIDEFRAME
    • US20080035011A1
    • 2008-02-14
    • US11838434
    • 2007-08-14
    • James Forbes
    • James Forbes
    • B61F5/00
    • B61F5/06B61D3/18B61F5/122
    • A swing motion rail road freight car truck is provided that does not have lateral underslung cross bracing in the nature of a transom, a frame brace, or lateral rods. The truck has a truck bolster and a pair of sideframes, the truck bolster being mounted transversely relative to the sideframes. The sideframes have spring seats for the groups of springs. The springs seats may be on rockers, or may be rigidly mounted in the sideframes. Friction dampers are provided in inboard and outboard pairs. The biasing force on the dampers urges then to that act between the bolster ands and sideframes to resist parallelogram deflection of the truck.
    • 提供了一种摆动式铁路公路货车车,其不具有横梁,框架支架或横向杆的性质的侧向下横向支撑。 该卡车具有卡车支架和一对侧架,卡车支架相对于侧架横向安装。 侧架有弹簧座组,用于弹簧组。 弹簧座可以在摇臂上,或者可以刚性地安装在侧框中。 内侧和外侧配有摩擦阻尼器。 阻尼器上的偏置力促使垫子和侧框架之间的作用抵抗卡车的平行四边形偏转。