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1. 发明授权

US4233679A Adjustable piezoelectric transducer for a watch 失效
标题翻译：手表可调压电换能器
公开(公告)号：US4233679A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-11
申请号：US79756
申请日：1979-09-28
申请人： Jack Schwarzschild
发明人： Jack Schwarzschild
IPC分类号： H04R17/10 , G04C21/02 , G04G13/02 , G10K9/12 , G10K9/122 , G10K13/00 , G04B21/10 , G04C21/38 , G08B3/00
CPC分类号： G04G13/021 , G10K13/00 , G10K9/122
摘要： A watch includes a piezoelectric wafer mounted on a membrane held by its peripheral edge inside a watch caseback. A frequency adjustment device mounted in the caseback includes a rotatable arm contacting the membrane and movable to adjust the resonant frequency of the membrane and piezoelectric crystal vibrating assembly. The frequency of the piezoelectric transducer may be adjusted to match a desired frequency of an electrical or sound signal.
摘要翻译：手表包括安装在由其外围边缘保持在表壳底部的膜上的压电晶片。安装在底盖中的频率调节装置包括与膜接触并可移动以调节膜和压电晶体振动组件的共振频率的可旋转臂。可以调节压电换能器的频率以匹配电或声信号的期望频率。

2. 发明授权

US4219809A Compensation scheme for electrochromic displays 失效
标题翻译：电致变色显示器补偿方案
公开(公告)号：US4219809A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-26
申请号：US925580
申请日：1978-07-17
申请人： Jack Schwarzschild , Alan E. Willis , Scott P. Wilson
发明人： Jack Schwarzschild , Alan E. Willis , Scott P. Wilson
IPC分类号： G09F9/30 , G02F1/163 , G04G9/00 , G09G3/19 , G06K15/18
CPC分类号： G04G9/0047 , G02F1/163
摘要： A driving circuit for an electrochromic display cell wherein writing and erasing of a segment is effected by relatively high write and erase transition potentials. After a predetermined transition period, the written and erased segments are stabilized at a desired coloration or transparency by application of a maintaining write potential(s) and a maintaining erase potential(s) respectively. The write maintain potential is periodically adjusted to a level whereby a predetermined charge level is maintained on the written segments. In this manner, a maintain potential on the segments(s) is periodically adjusted to compensate for degradation of the electrochromic material and to thereby maintain the desired contrast ratio between the written and erased segments.
摘要翻译：用于电致变色显示单元的驱动电路，其中片段的写入和擦除通过相对高的写入和擦除转变电位来实现。在预定的转换周期之后，写入和擦除的段通过分别施加保持写入电位和维持写入电位而稳定在所需的着色或透明度。写入维持电位被周期性地调整到在写入的段上保持预定的电荷电平的电平。以这种方式，周期性地调节段上的维持电位以补偿电致变色材料的劣化，并由此保持写入和擦除段之间的期望对比度。

3. 发明授权

US4411535A Probe for clinical electronic thermometer 失效
标题翻译：临床电子体温计探头
公开(公告)号：US4411535A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-25
申请号：US309667
申请日：1981-10-08
申请人： Jack Schwarzschild
发明人： Jack Schwarzschild
IPC分类号： G01K1/18
CPC分类号： G01K1/18
摘要： A probe of very low thermal mass and fast response for a digital electronic clinical thermometer using an extremely small temperature-responsive element with leads supported between coaxial tubular members. The temperature-responsive element, with adjacent lead portions is supported on at least one substantially hemispherical cup, also of low thermal mass adhered to the ends of the tubular members. Preferably a pair of hemispherically ended cups enclose a thermocouple junction and the associated lead portions, although a thermistor may also be used as the temperature-responsive element.
摘要翻译：使用非常小的温度响应元件的数字电子体温计的非常低的热质量和快速响应的探针，其中引线支撑在同轴管状部件之间。具有相邻引线部分的温度响应元件被支撑在至少一个基本上半球形的杯上，并且还具有粘附到管状构件的端部的低热质量。优选地，一对半球形杯子包围热电偶结和相关联的引线部分，尽管热敏电阻也可以用作温度响应元件。

4. 发明授权

US4021898A Method of adjusting the frequency of vibration of piezoelectric resonators 失效
标题翻译：调整压电谐振器振动频率的方法
公开(公告)号：US4021898A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-10
申请号：US688458
申请日：1976-05-20
申请人： Alan E. Willis , Jack Schwarzschild
发明人： Alan E. Willis , Jack Schwarzschild
IPC分类号： H03H3/04 , H01L41/22
CPC分类号： H03H3/04 , Y10T29/42
摘要： A method of trimming or tuning the frequency of vibration of a piezoelectric resonator comprising varying the ambient gas pressure within an unsealed resonator can until the desired frequency is obtained. The can is then sealed at the desired pressure, and thereby maintains the desired resonant frequency.
摘要翻译：一种修整或调整压电谐振器的振动频率的方法，包括改变未密封谐振器内的环境气体压力，直到获得期望的频率。然后将罐以期望的压力密封，从而保持期望的共振频率。

5. 发明授权

US4977898A Miniaturized encapsulated ultrasonic transducer 失效
标题翻译：小型化封装超声波换能器
公开(公告)号：US4977898A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-18
申请号：US358667
申请日：1989-05-30
申请人： Jack Schwarzschild , Russel L. Uphoff , Christopher G. Miller
发明人： Jack Schwarzschild , Russel L. Uphoff , Christopher G. Miller
IPC分类号： A61B8/12 , G10K11/35
CPC分类号： A61B8/12 , A61B8/4461 , G10K11/355 , A61B8/445
摘要： An endoscope, especially for transesophageal echocardiography. An encapsulated ultrasonic transducer capsule is provided having a self-contained electro-mechanical sector scanner. A sealed housing is formed which includes axially aligned tubular sections, one of magnetic material and the other of acoustically transparent plastic. A tubular shaft is journalled axially within the housing for limited sector scanning rotation. A magnetic rotor is fixed to the shaft for operation within the magnetic housing section and a transducer element is fixed to the shaft within the other tubular section. Conductor wires for activating the transducer are fixed at one end of the capsule and extend axially through the tubular shaft for connection to the transducer. Position sensing means are incorporated within the capsule. The construction enables the capsule to be highly miniaturized and greatly improved relative to known devices of its type.
摘要翻译：一种内窥镜，特别适用于经食道超声心动图。提供了具有独立的机电扇区扫描器的封装的超声换能器囊。形成密封的壳体，其包括轴向对准的管状部分，磁性材料之一和声透明塑料中的另一个。管状轴在壳体内轴向轴颈以进行有限的扇形扫描旋转。磁转子固定在轴上用于在磁性壳体部分内操作，并且换能器元件固定在另一管状部分内的轴上。用于激活换能器的导线固定在胶囊的一端并且轴向延伸穿过管状轴以连接到换能器。位置检测装置并入胶囊内。该结构使得胶囊能够相对于其类型的已知装置而非常小型化并大大改善。

6. 发明授权

US4475610A Levered scale with strain gauge tension link 失效
标题翻译：带应变片张力连接的有限尺寸
公开(公告)号：US4475610A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-09
申请号：US478402
申请日：1983-03-24
申请人： Jack Schwarzschild
发明人： Jack Schwarzschild
IPC分类号： G01G3/14 , G01G19/44 , G01G21/23 , G01G21/12
CPC分类号： G01G21/23 , G01G19/44 , G01G3/1402 , Y10S177/09
摘要： A levered scale for weighing human beings is disclosed in which weight measurement is produced by direct tensile loading of at least one stress-dependent transducer that is bonded to the central member of an improved tension link plate which is pivotally supported at one end by a U-shaped bracket and pivotally coupled at the opposite end to lever arms. The thin tension link plate, which is made of elastically deformable sheet metal, is received between the sides of the U-shaped bracket. The tension link plate is connected directly to the U-shaped bracket by a first cross pin and to the lever arms by a second cross pin. The resultant force produced by the weight of the load applied to the scale produces vertically downward movement of the lever arms thereby providing tensile loading of the tension link plate and the stress-dependent transducers bonded or deposited thereto. The end of the tension link plate supported by the U-shaped bracket is held in position while the tensile loading is applied directly to the opposite end of the tension link plate. The resultant force which is proportional to the weight of the load applied to the scale is transmitted as tensile force directly to the tension link plate thereby producing changes in transducer resistance proportional to the resultant force.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于称重人的杠杆秤，其中通过至少一个应力依赖换能器的直接拉伸载荷产生重量测量，所述至少一个应力相关的换能器被结合到改进的张力连接板的中心构件，所述改进的张力连接板的一端由U 并且在相对端枢转地连接到杠杆臂。由可弹性变形的金属板制成的薄张力连接板被容纳在U形支架的侧面之间。张紧连接板通过第一十字销直接连接到U形支架，并通过第二十字销连接到杠杆臂。由施加到秤上的负载的重量产生的合力产生杠杆臂的垂直向下运动，从而提供张紧连接板和与其结合或沉积的应力相关的换能器的拉伸载荷。由U形支架支撑的张力连接板的端部保持就位，同时将拉伸载荷直接施加到张力连接板的相对端。与施加到标尺的负载重量成比例的合力作为张力直接传递到张力连接板，从而产生与合力成比例的换能器电阻的变化。

7. 发明授权

US4289383A Lighted dot matrix display 失效
标题翻译：点亮点阵显示
公开(公告)号：US4289383A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-15
申请号：US71967
申请日：1979-09-04
申请人： Jack Schwarzschild
发明人： Jack Schwarzschild
IPC分类号： G02F1/13357 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： G09G3/3622 , G02F1/1336 , G02F2001/133626 , G09G2300/0456 , G09G2320/0606 , G09G2320/066 , G09G2340/14 , G09G2360/144
摘要： A dot matrix display of the liquid crystal type operative in either transmissive or reflective modes includes means to illuminate the back of the display, and means for electrically reversing the image on the display from dark on a light background to light (transparent) on dark background for transmissive viewing when the effective light intensity of the illuminating means is greater than the effective ambient light intensity on the front of the display.
摘要翻译：以透射或反射模式操作的液晶型的点阵显示器包括照亮显示器背面的装置，以及用于将显示器上的图像从浅色背景上的暗电路反向到暗背景上的光（透明）的装置用于当照明装置的有效光强度大于显示器前面的有效环境光强度时进行透射观察。

8. 发明授权

US4055945A Frequency adjustment means for an electronic timepiece 失效
标题翻译：电子钟表的频率调节装置
公开(公告)号：US4055945A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-01
申请号：US640665
申请日：1975-12-15
申请人： Jack Schwarzschild , John R. Lowdenslager
发明人： Jack Schwarzschild , John R. Lowdenslager
IPC分类号： G04C3/00 , G04G3/02 , G04B27/08
CPC分类号： G04C3/005 , G04G3/022
摘要： An electronic horological instrument which includes a piezoelectric crystal oscillator and a counter such as a series of count-down circuits connected in tandem. The "effective frequency of the oscillator" is adjusted by inhibiting the oscillator pulses to the count-down circuits by means of a pulse inhibit circuit. The pulse inhibit circuit is readily programable to inhibit a desired number of oscillator pulses by means of a switch arrangement that includes multi-position detented pin switches.
摘要翻译：一种电子钟表仪器，包括压电晶体振荡器和诸如串联连接的一系列倒计数电路的计数器。通过用脉冲抑制电路抑制向倒数下降电路的振荡器脉冲来调节“振荡器的有效频率”。脉冲禁止电路很容易编程，通过包括多位置定位引脚开关的开关装置来抑制期望数量的振荡器脉冲。

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