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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for removing VOC's from an exhaust gas stream
    • 用于从废气流中除去VOC的装置
    • US5759496A
    • 1998-06-02
    • US576824
    • 1995-12-21
    • David L. HickmanTimothy V. JohnsonDavid S. Weiss
    • David L. HickmanTimothy V. JohnsonDavid S. Weiss
    • B01D53/34B01D53/04B01D53/72B01D53/86F01N3/10
    • B01D53/0462B01D53/8668B01D2253/102B01D2253/108B01D2253/25B01D2253/3425B01D2257/708B01D2259/40007B01D2259/4009B01D53/02
    • The instant invention is directed at an apparatus for removing VOC's from an exhaust gas stream comprised of the following: a heatable adsorber located in the exhaust stream capable of desorption; and, an oxidizer structure having a lightoff temperature and located in the exhaust stream downstream from the adsorber structure. One particular embodiment of the apparatus comprises the following two elements: (1) a resistively heatable adsorber possessing an activated carbon phase located in the exhaust stream and having a desorption temperature; and, (2) an electrically heatable catalyst structure having a lightoff temperature and located in the exhaust stream downstream from the adsorber structure. The method enabled as a result of the development of the aforementioned apparatus, i.e., a method for removing VOC's from an exhaust stream, involves two essential steps: (1) causing exhaust gases from an exhaust gas stream to flow through an adsorber structure and an oxidizer while adsorbing an amount of VOC's; and, (2) heating the oxidizer to its lightoff temperature and desorbing the adsorbed VOC's and thereafter flowing the desorbed compounds through the oxidizer whereupon they are oxidized. One particular embodiment involves two essential steps: (1) flowing VOC-containing exhaust gases through an adsorber structure having an activated carbon phase and an electrically heatable catalyzed structure while adsorbing an amount of VOC's; and, (2) heating the catalyzed structure to its lightoff temperature, desorbing the adsorbed VOC's and thereafter flowing the desorbed compounds through the catalyzed structure whereupon the desorbed VOC's are oxidized.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于从包括下列物质的废气流中除去VOC的装置:位于能够解吸的废气流中的可加热吸附器; 以及具有隔离温度并位于吸附器结构下游的排气流中的氧化器结构。 该装置的一个具体实施方案包括以下两个要素:(1)具有位于排气流中并且具有解吸温度的活性炭相的电阻可加热吸附器; 和(2)具有取样温度并位于吸附器结构下游的排气流中的电可加热催化剂结构。 作为上述装置的开发的结果,即从排气流中除去VOC的方法所能实现的方法涉及两个基本步骤:(1)使来自排气流的废气流过吸附器结构, 氧化剂,同时吸收一定量的VOC; 和(2)将氧化剂加热到其降低温度并解吸吸附的VOC,然后使解吸附的化合物通过氧化剂,然后氧化。 一个具体实施方案涉及两个必要步骤:(1)在吸附一定量VOC的同时,使含VOC的废气流过具有活性炭相和电可加热催化结构的吸附器结构; (2)将催化结构加热至其降低温度,解吸吸附的VOC,然后使解吸附的化合物通过催化结构,然后解吸的VOC被氧化。