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    • 4. 发明授权
    • BCI apparatus for stroke rehabilitation
    • BCI中风康复器具
    • US08509904B2
    • 2013-08-13
    • US13112594
    • 2011-05-20
    • Jörn RickertJörg Fischer
    • Jörn RickertJörg Fischer
    • A61N1/36
    • A61B5/048A61B5/04012A61B5/16A61B5/4064A61B5/4094
    • A BCI apparatus (10) for supporting the rehabilitation of stroke patients (12) with motor impairments is provided, comprising a probe (18) for recording a neuronal activity signal, an evaluation unit (24) for analysis of the activity signal, and an effector (18, 22, 26, 28) which is controlled by the evaluation unit (24) in dependence of a detected motion, wherein a session control unit (24) is configured to output a request to the patient (12) to generate a desired activity pattern, to at the same time record the activity using the probe (18), and to give the patient (12) a feedback via the effector whenever the desired activity pattern is identified by the evaluation unit (24). The request includes an instruction to imagine a specific movement or to try to execute the specific movement, wherein the probe (18) is an ECoG electrode with at least twenty individual electrodes (30), and wherein the evaluation unit (24) is configured to provide a plurality of frequency channels for the identification of the desired activity pattern and to evaluate the activity signal based on at least one of the amplitude and the phase in the frequency channels.
    • 提供了一种用于支持具有运动障碍的中风患者(12)康复的BCI装置(10),包括用于记录神经元活动信号的探针(18),用于分析活动信号的评估单元(24) 执行器(18,22,26,28),其由所述评估单元(24)根据检测到的运动来控制,其中会话控制单元(24)被配置为向所述患者(12)输出请求以产生 期望的活动模式,同时使用探针(18)记录活动,并且当评估单元(24)识别期望的活动模式时,通过效应器给予患者(12)反馈。 该请求包括想象特定运动或尝试执行特定运动的指令,其中探针(18)是具有至少二十个单独电极(30)的ECoG电极,并且其中评估单元(24)被配置为 提供用于识别期望活动模式的多个频率信道,并且基于频率信道中的幅度和相位中的至少一个来评估活动信号。