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1. 发明授权

US4882611A Double layer voltage-programmable device and method of manufacturing same 失效
标题翻译：双层电压可编程器件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4882611A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-21
申请号：US222653
申请日：1988-07-21
申请人： Ilan A. Blech , Levy Gerzberg , Yosef Y. Shacham , Alexander Sinar , Eric R. Sirkin
发明人： Ilan A. Blech , Levy Gerzberg , Yosef Y. Shacham , Alexander Sinar , Eric R. Sirkin
IPC分类号： H01L45/00
CPC分类号： H01L45/165 , H01L45/10 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/148
摘要： A voltage-programmable device in which the programming voltage V.sub.p and the "off" resistance R.sub.i are separately controlled. The device includes a body of semiconductor material having a doped region therein, and an amorphized layer in the doped region and abutting a surface, and a surface layer in the amorphized layer with the surface layer having a resistivity higher than the resistivity of the amorphized layer prior ot programming of the device. The surface layer has a miniscule thickness (on the order of 50-150 Angstroms) and does not affect the programming of the device. Moreover, the final resistance of the programmed device is not significantly affected by the presence of the first layer. The amorphized layer is formed by ion implantation, and the or by oxygen plasma treatment.
摘要翻译：编程电压Vp和“截止”电阻Ri分别被控制的电压可编程装置。该器件包括其中具有掺杂区域的半导体材料体和掺杂区域中的非晶化层并邻接表面，并且非晶化层中的表面层具有比非晶化层的电阻率高的表面层以前的设备编程。表面层具有微小的厚度（大约50-150埃），并且不影响器件的编程。此外，编程设备的最终电阻不受第一层的存在的显着影响。非晶化层通过离子注入形成，或通过氧等离子体处理形成。

2. 发明授权

US5070383A Programmable memory matrix employing voltage-variable resistors 失效
标题翻译：采用电压可变电阻的可编程存储矩阵
公开(公告)号：US5070383A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-03
申请号：US295274
申请日：1989-01-10
申请人： Alexander B. Sinar , Levy Gerzberg , Yosef Y. Shacham , Ilan A. Blech , Eric R. Sirkin
发明人： Alexander B. Sinar , Levy Gerzberg , Yosef Y. Shacham , Ilan A. Blech , Eric R. Sirkin
IPC分类号： H01L23/525 , H01L27/102
CPC分类号： H01L27/1021 , H01L23/5252 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S257/91 , Y10S257/926
摘要： A memory matrix comprises a plurality of word lines, a plurality of bit lines, and a stacked diode and voltage-variable resistor structure interconnecting bit lines to word lines. The stacked diode and voltage-variable resistor structure includes a doped region in a semiconductor substrate defining a work line, a doped polycrystalline silicon layer over said word line and forming a p-n junction therewith, and an amorphized region in the doped polycrystalline silicon layer having increased resistance over the non-amorphized portion of the doped polycrystalline silicon layer. A contact is made to the amorphized polycrystalline silicon material which preferably includes a titanium-tungsten barrier layer and an aluminum layer over the barrier layer. To improve the breakdown voltage of the diode structure, a region of opposite conductivity type is formed in the word line under the doped polycrystalline silicon layer either by out-diffusion of dopants from the polycrystalline silicon layer or by the implantation of dopant ions through the polycrystalline silicon layer into the word line.
摘要翻译：存储矩阵包括多个字线，多个位线以及将位线互连到字线的堆叠二极管和电压可变电阻器结构。层叠二极管和可变电压结构包括在限定工作线的半导体衬底中的掺杂区域，在所述字线上方形成掺杂多晶硅层并与其形成pn结，掺杂多晶硅层中的非晶化区域具有增加的掺杂多晶硅层非非晶化部分的电阻。对非晶化多晶硅材料进行接触，其优选在阻挡层上包括钛 - 钨阻挡层和铝层。为了提高二极管结构的击穿电压，在掺杂多晶硅层下面的字线中形成相反导电类型的区域，通过掺杂剂从多晶硅层的扩散或通过掺杂剂离子注入多晶硅硅层进入字线。

3. 发明授权

US4845045A Method of fabricating electrically-programmable element in a semiconductor integrated circuit using a doped plug to extend the depth of a doped region 失效
标题翻译：使用掺杂的插塞在半导体集成电路中制造电可编程元件以延长掺杂区域的深度的方法
公开(公告)号：US4845045A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-04
申请号：US245115
申请日：1988-09-15
申请人： Yosef Y. Shacham , Alexander B. Sinar , Eric R. Sirkin , Ilan A. Blech
发明人： Yosef Y. Shacham , Alexander B. Sinar , Eric R. Sirkin , Ilan A. Blech
IPC分类号： H01L21/761 , H01L21/768
CPC分类号： H01L21/761 , H01L21/76886
摘要： An electrically programmable element is fabricated in a P-N junction isolated region of a semiconductor body by first extending the depth of the region in the body by introducing dopants through the region into the body by ion implantation or by diffusion and drive-in, and thereafter forming an amorphotized layer in the first region overlying the extended portion. The increased depth of the first region provided by the second region prevents damage to the P-N junction between the semiconductor body and the first region during formation of the amorphotized layer.
摘要翻译：在半导体主体的PN结隔离区域中制造电可编程元件，首先通过离子注入或通过扩散和驱入将该区域中的掺杂剂引入到体内，然后形成在第一区域中覆盖延伸部分的放射体层。由第二区域提供的第一区域的增加的深度防止在形成放射敏化层期间损坏半导体本体与第一区域之间的P-N结。

4. 发明授权

US11912379B2 Techniques for monitoring windlass rotation 有权
公开(公告)号：US11912379B2
公开(公告)日：2024-02-27
申请号：US17937448
申请日：2022-10-01
申请人： Eric R. Sirkin , Xavier Alexandre
发明人： Eric R. Sirkin , Xavier Alexandre
IPC分类号： G01B11/04 , B63B79/10 , G06T7/73 , G06T7/62 , G06F3/04883 , G06F3/04845 , H04R1/32 , G10L25/51 , B63B21/20 , H04N23/63 , B63B21/00 , G01D5/26 , G01P15/18
CPC分类号： B63B79/10 , B63B21/00 , B63B21/20 , G01B11/043 , G01D5/26 , G01P15/18 , G06F3/04845 , G06F3/04883 , G06T7/62 , G06T7/74 , G10L25/51 , H04N23/632 , H04N23/635 , H04R1/326 , B63B2021/003 , B63B2021/203 , B63B2201/00 , G06T2200/24 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/30204
摘要： Methods and apparatus for monitoring windlass rotation are provided to determine the real time rate and length of rode release when anchoring a boat. The rotation can be monitored in real time using directional sound and/or electromagnetic radiation receivers and/or transmitter in a module attached to the windlass. Another windlass module can monitor windlass rotation using micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) components such as accelerometers, magnetometers, gyroscopes, and/or inertial measurement units (IMU) to sense motion and/or position.

5. 发明申请

US20090242019A1 METHOD TO CREATE HIGH EFFICIENCY, LOW COST POLYSILICON OR MICROCRYSTALLINE SOLAR CELL ON FLEXIBLE SUBSTRATES USING MULTILAYER HIGH SPEED INKJET PRINTING AND, RAPID ANNEALING AND LIGHT TRAPPING 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用多层高速喷墨印刷和快速退火和光线捕捉在柔性基板上产生高效率，低成本多晶硅或微晶太阳能电池的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090242019A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12338853
申请日：2008-12-18
申请人： Arun Ramamoorthy , Kenneth R. Pelowski , Eric R. Sirkin
发明人： Arun Ramamoorthy , Kenneth R. Pelowski , Eric R. Sirkin
IPC分类号： H01L31/04 , B05D5/12 , B05D3/06 , B05D3/10 , B29C35/08 , H01L31/18 , C08F2/48
CPC分类号： H01L31/0236 , H01L31/03926 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/068 , H01L31/0684 , H01L31/182 , H01L31/1872 , Y02E10/546 , Y02E10/547 , Y02P70/521
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention relate to fabricating low cost polysilicon solar cell on flexible substrates using inkjet printing. Particular embodiments form polycrystalline or microcrystalline silicon solar cells on substrates utilizing liquid silane, by employing inkjet printing or other low cost commercial printing techniques including but not limited to screen printing, roller coating, gravure coating, curtain coating, spray coating and others. Specific embodiments employ silanes such as cyclopentasilane (C5H10) or cyclohexasilane (C6H12), which are liquids at room temperature but undergo a ring opening chemical reaction upon exposure to radiation of a wavelength of ultraviolet (UV) or shorter. . Opening of the rings of the liquid silane converts it into a polymerized material comprising saturated and unsaturated silicon chains of varied length. Heating to approximately 250-400° C. converts these materials into a hydrogenated amorphous silicon film. Controlled annealing at higher effective temperatures causes the amorphous film to change phase to polycrystalline or microcrystalline silicon, depending upon specific processing conditions.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例涉及使用喷墨印刷在柔性基板上制造低成本多晶硅太阳能电池。具体实施方案通过使用喷墨印刷或其它低成本商业印刷技术在基板上形成多晶硅或微晶硅太阳能电池，其包括但不限于丝网印刷，辊涂，凹版涂布，幕涂，喷涂等。具体实施方案中使用室温下为液体的环戊硅烷（C5H10）或环己硅烷（C6H12）等硅烷，但暴露于紫外线（UV）或更短波长的辐射下会发生开环化学反应。。液体硅烷的环的打开将其转化为包含不同长度的饱和和不饱和硅链的聚合材料。加热至约250-400℃，将这些材料转化为氢化非晶硅膜。取决于具体的加工条件，在较高有效温度下进行控制退火导致非晶膜将相变为多晶或微晶硅。

6. 发明授权

US5371619A Optically coupled liquid crystal cell with grease 失效
标题翻译：光学耦合液晶单元，带油脂
公开(公告)号：US5371619A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US162482
申请日：1993-12-03
申请人： Eric R. Sirkin , Joseph J. Curry
发明人： Eric R. Sirkin , Joseph J. Curry
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： B32B37/0038 , G02F1/133502 , G02F1/1347 , Y10T428/2495
摘要： A method for bonding together liquid crystal cells using a transparent grease. The grease maintains a level of viscosity appropriate for physically bonding the cells while matching the indices of refraction of the cells or cell layers for proper optical coupling.
摘要翻译：使用透明油脂将液晶单元接合在一起的方法。油脂保持适于物理粘合细胞的粘度水平，同时匹配细胞或细胞层的折射率以进行适当的光学偶联。

7. 发明申请

US20080232560A1 Method and system to control IVR-IVR dialogue sessions 审中-公开
标题翻译： IVR-IVR对话会话的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20080232560A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US11725341
申请日：2007-03-19
申请人： Eric R. Sirkin
发明人： Eric R. Sirkin
IPC分类号： H04M11/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/493
摘要： The present invention relates to controlling progress of a dialogue session. The dialogue session is initiated by a calling Interactive Voice Response (IVR) either with a called IVR or with a called Voice Mail System (VMS). Various progress detectors are provided at the calling IVR to detect the progress at one or more steps of the dialogue session. Further, appropriate actions are executed based on the detected progress, for controlling the progress of the dialogue session. The detected progress is reported to a master application connected to the calling IVR. The master application controls the dialogue session based on the reported progress.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及控制对话会话的进展。对话会话由呼叫的交互式语音应答（IVR）发起，或者使用被叫IVR或被叫的语音信箱系统（VMS）。在呼叫IVR处提供各种进度检测器来检测对话会话的一个或多个步骤的进展。此外，基于检测到的进度来执行适当的动作，以控制对话会话的进行。检测到的进度报告给连接到主叫IVR的主应用程序。主应用程序根据报告的进度控制对话会话。

8. 发明授权

US5405733A Multiple beam laser exposure system for liquid crystal shutters 失效
标题翻译：液晶快门多光束激光曝光系统
公开(公告)号：US5405733A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-11
申请号：US151571
申请日：1993-11-12
申请人： Eric R. Sirkin , Joseph J. Curry
发明人： Eric R. Sirkin , Joseph J. Curry
IPC分类号： G03F7/20 , G03C5/04
CPC分类号： G03F7/70383 , G03F7/2035
摘要： A method for fabricating liquid crystal shutters using a laser exposure system. An output beam from the laser is split into multiple exposure beams and a photoresist coated substrate having a metallic layer is caused to traverse the beams. The substrate is then processed leaving multiple parallel electrodes on the substrate surface.
摘要翻译：一种使用激光曝光系统制造液晶快门的方法。来自激光器的输出光束被分割为多个曝光光束，并且使具有金属层的光刻胶涂覆的基板穿过光束。然后处理衬底，在衬底表面上留下多个平行电极。

9. 发明授权

US4700465A Method of selectively making contact structures both with barrier metal and without barrier metal in a single process flow 失效
标题翻译：在单一工艺流程中选择性地制造具有阻挡金属和无屏障金属的接触结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US4700465A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-20
申请号：US833216
申请日：1986-02-25
申请人： Eric R. Sirkin
发明人： Eric R. Sirkin
IPC分类号： H01L21/285 , H01L21/425 , H01L29/62
CPC分类号： H01L21/2855 , H01L21/28537 , H01L21/28568 , Y10S148/14
摘要： A semiconductor structure with ohmic contacts and variable resistance contacts has an interconnection pattern to the contacts including a first barrier metal in contact with the variable resistance contacts and a second metal contacting the barrier metal and the ohmic contacts. The barrier layer protects the amorphotized crystalline structure of the variable resistance contacts. Fabrication processes are described.
摘要翻译：具有欧姆接触和可变电阻触点的半导体结构具有与触点的互连图案，其包括与可变电阻触点接触的第一阻挡金属和接触阻挡金属和欧姆接触的第二金属。阻挡层保护可变电阻触点的物镜结晶结构。描述制造过程。

10. 发明公开

US20240253750A1 METHODS FOR MONITORING WINDLASS ROTATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240253750A1
公开(公告)日：2024-08-01
申请号：US18587779
申请日：2024-02-26
申请人： Eric R. Sirkin , Xavier Alexandre
发明人： Eric R. Sirkin , Xavier Alexandre
IPC分类号： B63B79/10 , B63B21/00 , B63B21/20 , G01B11/04 , G01D5/26 , G01P15/18 , G06F3/04845 , G06F3/04883 , G06T7/62 , G06T7/73 , G10L25/51 , H04N23/63 , H04R1/32
CPC分类号： B63B79/10 , B63B21/00 , B63B21/20 , G01B11/043 , G01D5/26 , G01P15/18 , G06F3/04845 , G06F3/04883 , G06T7/62 , G06T7/74 , G10L25/51 , H04N23/632 , H04N23/635 , H04R1/326 , B63B2021/003 , B63B2021/203 , B63B2201/00 , G06T2200/24 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/30204
摘要： Methods for monitoring windlass rotation are provided to determine the real time rate and length of rode release when anchoring a boat. The rotation can be monitored in real time using directional sound and/or electromagnetic radiation receivers and/or transmitters that can be in a module attached to the windlass. Another windlass module can monitor windlass rotation using micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) components such as accelerometers, magnetometers, gyroscopes, and/or inertial measurement units (IMU) to sense motion and/or position.

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