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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Color cathode ray tube
    • 彩色阴极射线管
    • US06713951B2
    • 2004-03-30
    • US10082342
    • 2002-02-26
    • Hisakazu OkamotoTetsuya Masumura
    • Hisakazu OkamotoTetsuya Masumura
    • H01J2907
    • H01J29/073H01J2229/0772
    • A shadow mask is formed by press molding and includes a substantially rectangular mask effective portion in the form of a gently sloped dome having electron beam passage apertures and a skirt portion extending from the peripheral edge of the mask effective portion. The skirt portion has a plurality of apertures arranged parallel to the peripheral edge of the mask effective portion and spaced from one another and belt portions formed between the apertures and an extending end edge of the skirt portion and extending along the extending end edge. Each of the apertures is formed so that its width increases from the peripheral edge of the mask effective portion toward the extending end edge side of the skirt portion.
    • 通过压制成型形成荫罩,并且包括具有电子束通过孔的平缓倾斜圆顶形状的大致矩形掩模有效部分和从掩模有效部分的周边边延伸的裙部。 裙部具有平行于掩模有效部分的周边边缘布置并且彼此间隔开的多个孔和形成在孔之间的带部分和裙部的延伸端边缘并且沿着延伸端边缘延伸。 每个孔形成为使得其宽度从荫罩有效部分的周边边缘朝向裙部的延伸端边缘侧增加。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Color cathode ray tube with convergence magnet
    • 带会聚磁铁的彩色阴极射线管
    • US6069438A
    • 2000-05-30
    • US95052
    • 1998-06-10
    • Hisakazu Okamoto
    • Hisakazu Okamoto
    • H01J29/54H01J29/70G04L3/42
    • H01J29/703H01J2229/5684
    • A color CRT including an envelope having a tube axis (Z) and including panel (21) having an inner surface on which a phosphor screen (23) is formed, a funnel (22) connected to the panel (21) and neck (25) connected to the funnel (22), an electron gun assembly (40) arranged in the neck (25) for emitting three in-line electron beams toward the phosphor screen (23), convergence magnetic structure (32) arranged outside of the neck (25) for generating a hexapole magnetic field in the neck (25), a first pair of magnetic members (33A, 33B) arranged outside of the neck on a horizontal axis faced to each other with the electron gun interposed therebetween and extending along the axis of the tube; and a second pair of magnetic members (60A, 60B) so arranged in the X-Y plane as to face each other on a Y-axis and elongated along the magnetic structure (32), respectively, the X-axis corresponding to the horizontal axis, the Y-axis corresponding to the vertical axis normal to the tube axis (Z). The first pair of magnetic members (33A, 33B) extending along the axis of the tube to shield the in-line electron beams from external magnetic fields. The second pair of magnetic members (60A, 60B) are arranged on an inner surface of a ring shaped hexapole magnetic plate 30 symmetrically near the Y-axis. The above arrangement reduces the effect of the magnetic force on the center beam without reducing the effect of the magnetic force on the two side beams in order to minimize the undesired displacement of the center beam.
    • 一种彩色CRT,包括具有管轴(Z)并且包括其上形成有荧光屏(23)的内表面的面板(21)的外壳,连接到面板(21)和颈部(25)的漏斗(22) ),连接到所述漏斗(22)的电子枪组件(40),布置在所述颈部(25)中用于向所述荧光屏(23)发射三个一字形电子束的电子枪组件(40),设置在所述颈部外侧的会聚磁性结构 (25),用于在所述颈部(25)中产生六极磁场;第一对磁性构件(33A,33B),其布置在所述颈部的水平轴线的外侧,所述第一对磁性构件(33A,33B) 管轴; 以及第二对磁性构件(60A,60B),其设置在所述XY平面中,以在Y轴上彼此面对并且沿着所述磁性结构(32)分别对应于所述水平轴的X轴, Y轴对应于垂直轴垂直于管轴(Z)。 第一对磁性构件(33A,33B)沿着管的轴线延伸以屏蔽来自外部磁场的一字形电子束。 第二对磁性构件(60A,60B)布置在对称于Y轴附近的环形六极磁板30的内表面上。 上述布置减小磁力对中心光束的影响,而不会减小磁力对两个侧面光束的影响,以便最小化中心光束的不期望的位移。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Color cathode ray tube with specific placement of magnetic plate
    • 彩色阴极射线管,具有磁性片的特定放置
    • US6060824A
    • 2000-05-09
    • US93407
    • 1998-06-09
    • Hisakazu OkamotoTakeki Miyazono
    • Hisakazu OkamotoTakeki Miyazono
    • H01J29/70H01B29/70
    • H01J29/703H01J2229/5684
    • A pair of magnetic bodies extending in an axial direction of a color cathode ray tube are arranged apart from each other in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction so as to shield an external magnetic field acting on three electron beams forming a row in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction. A ring-like 6-pole magnet plate disposed in a plane perpendicular to the axial direction is arranged in substantially a central region in a longitudinal direction of the magnetic bodies. These 6-pole magnet plate and magnetic bodies arranged in the particular positional relationship generate a magnetic field distributed to have a plurality of peaks of intensity on the orbit of the central beam. The magnetic field runs on the orbit of the central beam toward one magnetic body around one of the peaks, and runs toward the other magnetic body around the adjacent peak. The cathode is positioned intermediate between the second and third peaks of the magnetic field intensity as counted from the side of a panel. The particular construction makes it possible to decrease the magnetic field component acting on the central beam without decreasing the magnetic field components acting on both side beams. As a result, the central beam is prevented from an undesired moving.
    • 沿着彩色阴极射线管的轴向延伸的一对磁体在与轴向垂直的方向上彼此分离,以便屏蔽作用在垂直方向上形成一行的三个电子束的外部磁场 到轴向。 设置在与轴向垂直的平面中的环状6极磁铁板被布置在磁体的纵向方向上的大致中央区域中。 这些以特定位置关系排列的6极磁体板和磁体产生分布成在中心束的轨道上具有多个强度峰值的磁场。 磁场在中心波束的轨道上朝着一个峰附近的一个磁体运行,并且朝着相邻峰值周围的另一个磁体运行。 阴极位于从面板侧面计数的磁场强度的第二和第三峰之间的中间。 具体的结构使得可以减小作用在中心束上的磁场分量,而不会减小作用在两侧梁上的磁场分量。 结果,防止了中心束不期望的移动。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Color cathode ray tube
    • 彩色阴极射线管
    • US6124669A
    • 2000-09-26
    • US148417
    • 1998-09-04
    • Hisakazu Okamoto
    • Hisakazu Okamoto
    • H01J29/70
    • H01J29/703
    • A pair of first magnetic bodies extending in a direction of an X-axis are so disposed as to be opposed to each other on the X-axis in order to shield an external magnetic field acting on three electron beams lined side by side in the direction of X-axis. A pair of arcuated second magnetic bodies are disposed symmetric with respect to the X-axis in the vicinity of a Y-axis at a predetermined distance from a ring-shaped six-pole magnet plate. The first magnetic bodies, second magnetic bodies and six-pole magnet plate are arranged in this positional relationship, whereby a predetermined magnetic field distribution is created. Cathodes of an electron gun structure are arranged in such a position that a sum of a positive magnetic field component is substantially equal to a sum of.the negative magnetic field component on the trajectory of a center beam. Thereby, a force component acting on the center beam can be reduced without reducing force components acting on both side beams, and undesirable movement of the center beam can be prevented.
    • 在X轴方向上延伸的一对第一磁体被设置为在X轴上彼此相对,以便屏蔽作用在三个电子束上的外部磁场 的X轴。 一对弧形的第二磁体在距离环形六极磁体板预定距离的Y轴附近相对于X轴对称地设置。 以这种位置关系布置第一磁体,第二磁体和六极磁体板,由此产生预定的磁场分布。 电子枪结构的阴极被布置成使得正磁场分量之和基本上等于中心波束的轨迹上的负磁场分量的和。 由此,可以减小作用在中心梁上的力分量,而不会减小作用在两侧梁上的力分量,并且可以防止中心梁的不期望的移动。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Color cathode ray tube
    • 彩色阴极射线管
    • US5708323A
    • 1998-01-13
    • US627382
    • 1996-04-04
    • Hisakazu Okamoto
    • Hisakazu Okamoto
    • H01J29/88H01J29/51H01J29/70H04N9/29H01J29/46
    • H01J29/703H01J2229/5684
    • A phosphor screen comprising three color phosphor layers that emit red, green, and blue light is provided on the inner surface of a panel of an envelope, and an in-line type electron gun assembly for emitting three electron beams aligned on the same axis (generally a horizontal axis X) is mounted in a neck. This electron gun assembly has three cathodes arranged in a row, and a plurality of electrodes for sequentially focusing and accelerating the electron beams from the respective cathodes toward the phosphor screen. A pair of belt-like magnetic segments are provided on the outer wall of the neck of the envelope to serve as magnetic members for adjusting an external magnetic field. Each magnetic segment is made of a hot-rolled silicon steel plate having a thickness of 0.35 mm, a width of 4 mm, and a length of 40 mm in the direction of the tube axis. The magnetic segments are arranged such that their centers in the longitudinal direction correspond to the cathodes on an electron beam alignment plane, and extend in the back-and-forth direction of the tube axis each by 20 mm about the cathodes as the center. By these magnetic segments, a change in convergence caused by the external magnetic field can be suppressed.
    • 包括发射红色,绿色和蓝色光的三个彩色荧光体层的荧光屏设置在外壳的面板的内表面上,以及用于发射在同一轴线上对齐的三个电子束的直列式电子枪组件 通常横轴X)安装在颈部。 该电子枪组件具有排列成一排的三个阴极和用于顺序聚焦和加速来自各阴极的电子束朝向荧光屏的多个电极。 一对带状磁段设在外壳颈部的外壁上,用作用于调节外部磁场的磁性部件。 每个磁段由管轴方向的厚度为0.35mm,宽度为4mm,长度为40mm的热轧硅钢板制成。 磁性部分被布置为使得它们在纵向方向上的中心对应于电子束对准平面上的阴极,并且以围绕阴极为中心的管轴的前后方向各自延伸20mm。 通过这些磁段,可以抑制由外部磁场引起的会聚变化。