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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Torque limiter
    • 扭矩限制器
    • US4844220A
    • 1989-07-04
    • US18572
    • 1987-02-25
    • Hiroshi MajiSukehachi Oi
    • Hiroshi MajiSukehachi Oi
    • F16D37/02
    • F16D37/02F16D2037/005Y10T464/30
    • A torque limiter comprises: a bottomed cylinder formed of a magnetic material; an end plate fixedly and coaxially fitted in the open end of the cylinder; a rotary shaft coaxially and rotatably supported in bearings fitted in the bottom wall of the cylinder and the end plate, respectively; two rotors formed of a magnetic material and coaxially secured to the rotary shaft; a permanent magnet disposed between and contiguously to the rotors and coaxially secured to the rotary shaft; and an annular core formed of a magnetic material and coaxially fitted in the cylinder contiguously to the end plate; magnetic powder filled an axially in extending gap between the core and one of the rotors disposed opposite to the core; and sealing members disposed between the bottom wall of the cylinder and one of the rotors on the side of the bottom. surface of the cylinder and between the inner end wall of the end plate and the other rotor on the side of the end plate. In filling the magnetic powder in the gap, the cylinder is placed upright with the open end thereof turned up, then the magnetic powder is distributed over a radially outermost part of an axial end surface of the rotor, and then the annular core and the end plate are fitted in the open end of the cylinder in that order. Since the rotor is magnetized by the permanent magnet, the magnetic powder is attracted to the rotor, and hence will not fall off, which facilitates filling the magnetic powder in the gap.
    • 扭矩限制器包括:由磁性材料形成的有底圆筒; 固定并同轴地装配在气缸的开口端的端板; 旋转轴同轴并可旋转地支撑在分别装配在气缸的底壁和端板中的轴承中; 由磁性材料形成并同轴地固定到旋转轴的两个转子; 永磁体,设置在转子之间并且与转子相邻并且同轴地固定到旋转轴; 以及由磁性材料形成并且与所述端板相邻同轴地装配在所述圆筒中的环形芯; 所述磁性粉末在所述芯部和与所述芯部相对设置的所述转子中的一个之间沿轴向延伸的间隙填充; 以及密封构件,其设置在气缸的底壁与底部一侧的转子中的一个之间。 圆柱体的表面和端板的内端壁与端板侧的另一个转子之间。 在将磁粉填充在间隙中时,将圆筒放置在其开口端部的状态下直立,然后将磁粉分布在转子的轴向端面的径向最外侧部分,然后将环形芯和端部 板以顺序安装在气缸的开口端。 由于转子被永久磁铁磁化,所以磁性粉末被吸引到转子上,因此不会脱落,这有助于填充间隙中的磁粉。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Torque limiter
    • US4974706A
    • 1990-12-04
    • US309345
    • 1989-02-10
    • Hiroshi MajiSukehachi Oi
    • Hiroshi MajiSukehachi Oi
    • F16D37/02
    • F16D37/02F16D2037/005Y10T464/30
    • A torque limiter comprises: a bottomed cylinder formed of a magnetic material; an end plate fixedly and coaxially fitted in the open end of the cylinder; a rotary shaft coaxially and rotatably supported in bearings fitted in the bottom wall of the cylinder and the end plate, respectively; two rotors formed of a magnetic material and coaxially secured to the rotary shaft; a permanent magnet disposed between and contiguously to the rotors and coaxially secured to the rotary shaft; an annular core formed of a magnetic material and coaxially fitted in the cylinder contiguously to the end plate; magnetic powder filled in the gap between the core and one of the rotors disposed opposite to the core; and sealing members disposed between the bottom surface of the cylinder and one of the rotors on the side of the bottom surface of the cylinder and between the inner end surface of the end plate and the other rotor on the side of the end plate. In filling the magnetic powder in the gap, the cylinder is placed upright with the open end thereof turned up, then the magnetic powder is distributed over the outer end surface of the rotor, and then the annular core and the end plate are fitted in the open end of the cylinder in that order. Since the rotor is magnetized by the permanent magnet, the magnetic powder is attracted to the rotor, and hence will not fall off, which facilitates filling the magnetic powder in the gap.