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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Plain bearing
    • 平面轴承
    • US06565258B1
    • 2003-05-20
    • US09665672
    • 2000-09-20
    • Tatsuo YamadaToshiaki KawachiHideo IshikawaTakayuki Shibayama
    • Tatsuo YamadaToshiaki KawachiHideo IshikawaTakayuki Shibayama
    • F16C1702
    • F16C33/106F16C17/12F16C33/04F16C33/1075F16C33/12F16C2240/40F16C2240/44
    • In order to enhance the fatigue resistance and the anti-seizure property while maintaining the embeddability, there is provided a plain bearing comprising a bearing alloy layer, an intermediate layer and an overlay layer sequentially formed on the inner surface of a back metal. The inner surface of the bearing alloy layer is provided with a recess “a” and protrusions “b”, thereby being made into a textured uneven surface. The protrusion has the shape of a oblique square at 45° relating to the circumferential direction, so that when a foreign particle X introduced between sliding surfaces of a shaft and the plain bearing is moved in the circumferential direction in accordance with the rotation of the shaft, the foreign particle X runs against a side edge of the protrusion “b” and moves along the side edge, thereby the embedding of the foreign particle X is promoted. If the foreign particle fails to be adequately embedded, the foreign particle leaves the side edge again.
    • 为了在保持嵌入性的同时提高耐疲劳性和抗咬合性,提供了一种滑动轴承,其包括依次形成在背面金属的内表面上的轴承合金层,中间层和覆盖层。 轴承合金层的内表面设置有凹部“a”和凸起“b”,从而形成纹理不均匀的表面。 突出部具有与圆周方向成45度角的倾斜方形的形状,使得当轴的滑动面和滑动轴承之间引入的异物X沿着轴的旋转沿圆周方向移动时 ,异物X相对于突起“b”的侧边缘延伸并且沿着侧边缘移动,从而促进了异物X的嵌入。 如果外来颗粒不能充分地嵌入,则外来颗粒再次离开侧边缘。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Plain bearing
    • 平面轴承
    • US06491436B1
    • 2002-12-10
    • US09677847
    • 2000-10-03
    • Tatsuo YamadaToshiaki KawachiHideo IshikawaTakayuki Shibayama
    • Tatsuo YamadaToshiaki KawachiHideo IshikawaTakayuki Shibayama
    • F16C3312
    • F16C33/14F16C17/02F16C33/107F16C33/12F16C2220/60F16C2220/62F16C2223/30F16C2240/40
    • In order to enhance the fatigue resistance and the anti-seizure property while maintaining the. embeddability, there is provided a plain bearing comprising a bearing alloy layer, an intermediate layer and an overlay layer which are formed on the inner surface of a back metal in this order. The inner surface of the bearing alloy layer is provided with a recess groove “a” extending in the circumferential direction, so that the inner surface is made into a textured uneven condition. The recess groove “a” has a bent portion which is bent relative to the circumferential direction, so that a foreign substance X entering between a mating shaft and the plain bearing is moved in the circumferential direction owing to the rotation of the shaft, the foreign substance X runs against a side edge of the recess groove “a” and moves along the side edge, thereby the embedding of the foreign substance into the overlay layer is promoted. If the foreign substance fails to be adequately embedded, the foreign substance leaves the side edge again at the bent portion.
    • 为了提高耐疲劳性和防卡死性,同时保持。 可嵌入性提供了一种滑动轴承,其包括依次形成在背面金属的内表面上的轴承合金层,中间层和覆盖层。 轴承合金层的内表面设置有沿圆周方向延伸的凹槽“a”,使得内表面形成纹理不均匀的状态。 凹槽“a”具有相对于圆周方向弯曲的弯曲部分,使得进入配合轴和滑动轴承之间的异物X由于轴的旋转而在圆周方向上移动,外部 物质X相对于凹槽“a”的侧边缘延伸并且沿着侧边缘移动,从而促进了异物嵌入到覆盖层中。 如果异物不能充分地嵌入,则异物在弯曲部分再次离开侧边缘。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Plain bearing and producing method thereof
    • 滑动轴承及其制造方法
    • US06491437B1
    • 2002-12-10
    • US09644303
    • 2000-08-23
    • Tatsuo YamadaToshiaki KawachiHideo IshikawaTakayuki Shibayama
    • Tatsuo YamadaToshiaki KawachiHideo IshikawaTakayuki Shibayama
    • F16C3302
    • F16C33/14F16C2220/60F16C2223/04F16C2223/08
    • Disclosed is a plain bearing comprising a back metal, a bearing alloy layer provided on the inner surface of the back metal, an intermediate layer provided on the bearing alloy layer and an overlay provided on the intermediate layer. The bearing alloy layer has a textured uneven inner surface, comprising a number of protrusions, which has been formed by etching of the inner surface provided with a mask. A feature and a pattern of the uneven surface can be optionally and accurately formed by designing appropriately the mask. For example, the protrusions may be a form of square, circle or lozenge cross-section, or a ridge extending in an optional direction, e.g. circumferentially, perpendicularly or obliquely to the circumference. After the overlay considerably wears, there will appear a surface state in which the bearing alloy layer, the intermediate layer and the residual soft overlay in the etched recess coexist.
    • 公开了一种滑动轴承,其包括背面金属,设置在背面金属的内表面上的轴承合金层,设置在轴承合金层上的中间层和设置在中间层上的覆盖层。 轴承合金层具有纹理不均匀的内表面,其包括通过蚀刻具有掩模的内表面形成的多个突起。 可以通过适当地设计掩模来可选地且精确地形成不平坦表面的特征和图案。 例如,突起可以是正方形,圆形或菱形横截面的形式,或者沿任选方向延伸的脊,例如, 周向地,垂直地或倾斜地与圆周。 在覆盖层显着磨损之后,将出现表面状态,其中蚀刻凹槽中的轴承合金层,中间层和残余软覆盖层共存。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Plain bearing
    • 平面轴承
    • US06497513B2
    • 2002-12-24
    • US09757668
    • 2001-01-11
    • Tatsuo YamadaToshiaki KawachiHideo IshikawaTakayuki Shibayama
    • Tatsuo YamadaToshiaki KawachiHideo IshikawaTakayuki Shibayama
    • F16C3302
    • F16C33/106F16C33/12
    • In order to provide a plain bearing excellent in the anti-seizure property, a bearing metal layer is provided with a plurality of recesses different in depth on the inner surface thereof so as to form an uneven textured portion thereon, the recesses being filled with a soft overlay layer. At the beginning of the use, the overlay layer develops the conformability. When the wear proceeds to the wear level I so that the shallow recesses disappear, an intermediate layer or the bearing metal layer forming protrusions is exposed and form a condition in which the overlay is mixed. Furthermore, when the wear proceeds to the wear level II, the shallow recesses disappear while the deep recesses remain, so that the condition hardly to cause the seizure is maintained.
    • 为了提供抗咬合性优异的滑动轴承,轴承金属层在其内表面上设置有多个不同深度的凹部,以在其上形成不均匀的纹理部分,凹部填充有 软覆盖层。 在使用开始时,覆盖层产生一致性。 当磨损进行到磨损水平I,使得浅凹陷消失时,中间层或形成凸起的轴承金属层暴露并形成覆盖层混合的状态。 此外,当磨损进行到磨损水平II时,浅凹槽消失,而深凹部保留,使得几乎不引起咬住的情况得以保持。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • BUMP STOPPER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR
    • 阻塞及其制造方法
    • US20110156327A1
    • 2011-06-30
    • US12737234
    • 2009-06-26
    • Kenji NobusueTatsuo Yamada
    • Kenji NobusueTatsuo Yamada
    • F16F1/373F16F1/377B29C49/00
    • B60G11/22B60G7/04B60G15/06B60G15/062B60G2202/143B60G2204/4502B60G2206/42B60G2206/81012B60G2206/82F16F1/373F16F9/58
    • Disclosed are a bump stopper and a manufacturing method therefor which can maintain the shock-absorbing characteristics and durability performance constantly for a prolonged period of time regardless of the temperature or humidity of the usage environment, which can maintain a constant dimensional precision for a finished product, which is excellent in material yield rate and manufacturing efficiency, and which is low-cost, lightweight, recyclable, and ecological. A bump stopper (1) is provided in the vicinity of a rod of a shock absorber to elastically limit the stroke of the shock absorber at the time of the contraction thereof and to absorb the shock generated at that time. The bump stopper includes a hollow cylindrical bellows part (11) which extends along a stroke direction S of the shock absorber. The bellows part is formed by thinning thermoplastic resin and is constructed such that first parts (12) which are bulged outward and second parts (13) which are recessed inward are provided alternately and repeatedly in the stroke direction S.
    • 公开了一种凸起止动器及其制造方法,其可以在不影响使用环境的温度或湿度的情况下长时间地保持冲击吸收特性和耐久性能,这可以使成品保持恒定的尺寸精度 材料成品率和制造效率优良,成本低,重量轻,可循环利用,生态化。 在减震器的杆附近设置有凸块止动器(1),用于在收缩时弹性地限制减震器的冲程并吸收此时产生的冲击。 凸块止动器包括沿减震器的冲程方向S延伸的中空圆柱形波纹管部分(11)。 波纹管部通过使热塑性树脂变薄而形成,使得向外凸出的第一部分(12)和向内凹入的第二部分(13)沿行进方向S交替地重复地设置。